Haɗa ƙuƙwalwar Cikin gida ta Android azaman Mass ajiya da Mayar da bayanai

Sake dawo da bayanai, share hotuna da bidiyo, takardu da sauran abubuwa daga kwakwalwar ta ciki ta wayoyin Android da kwamfutoci na yau da kullun sun zama aiki mai wahala, tunda an haɗa ajiya na ciki ta hanyar tsarin MTP, kuma ba adana Mass (kamar na USB flash drive) kuma shirye-shiryen da aka saba don dawo da bayanai ba za a iya samu ba kuma mayar da fayiloli a cikin wannan yanayin.

Kasancewar sanannun shirye-shirye don dawo da bayanai akan Android (duba Data Recovery on Android) yi ƙoƙarin yin kusa da wannan: samun tushen kai tsaye (ko barin mai amfani da shi), sannan kai tsaye zuwa kan ajiya na na'urar, amma wannan ba ya aiki ga kowa na'urorin.

Koyaya, akwai wata hanyar da za a ɗora da hannu (haɗi) babban ajiya na ciki na Android kamar Na'urar rageaukar Masallaci ta amfani da umarnin ADB, sannan amfani da duk wani shirin dawo da bayanai wanda ke aiki tare da tsarin fayil ɗin ext4 da aka yi amfani da shi akan wannan ajiya, misali, PhotoRec ko R-Studio . Haɗi zuwa ɗakunan ajiya a cikin Yanayin ajiya na Mass da sake dawo da bayanai daga ƙwaƙwalwar ciki na Android, ciki har da bayan sake saitawa zuwa saitunan masana'anta (sake saiti mai wuya), za a tattauna a wannan littafin.

Gargadi: Hanyar da aka bayyana ba don masu farawa bane. Idan kuna da alaƙa da su, to wasu abubuwan zasu iya zama marasa fahimta, kuma sakamakon ayyukan ba lallai ne a sa tsammani ba (a zahiri, zaku iya sa hakan yayi muni). Yi amfani da abubuwan da aka ambata kawai akan alhakinku kuma tare da shiri cewa wani abu ba daidai ba, kuma na'urarku ta Android ba ta kunna ba (amma idan kun yi komai, fahimtar tsarin kuma ba tare da kurakurai ba, wannan bai kamata ya faru ba).

Shirya don Haɗa Addinin Cikin gida

Dukkanin ayyukan da aka bayyana a ƙasa ana iya aiwatar dasu a kan Windows, Mac OS da Linux. A cikin maganata, Na yi amfani da Windows 10 tare da shigar da tsarin Windows na Windows don Linux da Ubuntu Shell daga kantin sayar da aikace-aikacen. Sanya abubuwan haɗin Linux ba'a buƙata ba, ana iya aiwatar da dukkan ayyuka akan layin umarni (kuma ba za su bambanta ba), amma na fi son wannan zaɓi, saboda lokacin amfani da ADB Shell, layin umarni ya gamu da matsaloli tare da nuna haruffa na musamman waɗanda ba su shafi hanyar da hanyar ke aiki ba, amma wakiltar rashin daidaito.

Kafin ka fara haɗa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar Android ta USB kamar kebul na USB a Windows, bi waɗannan matakan:

1. Sauke kuma cire kayan aikin SDK Platform na Android zuwa babban fayil a kwamfutarka. Ana saukar da saukewa akan gidan yanar gizon yanar gizo na //developer.android.com/studio/releases/platform-tools.html
2. Bude sigogi na masu canjin yanayin tsarin (alal misali, fara shigar da “masu canji” a cikin binciken Windows, sannan ka latsa “Mahalli masu canjin yanayi”) a cikin taga wanda zai bude kaddarorin tsarin. Zabi ne ”).
3. Zaɓi PATH mai canzawa (tsarin da aka ƙayyade) kuma danna "Canza."
4. A taga na gaba, danna "Createirƙiri" kuma saka hanyar zuwa babban fayil tare da Kayan aikin Platform daga mataki na 1 kuma amfani da canje-canje.

Idan kuna yin waɗannan matakan akan Linux ko MacOS, to bincika Intanet don yadda za ku iya ƙara babban fayil ɗin tare da Kayan aikin Na'urar Android a cikin PATH a kan waɗannan OS.

Haɗa Memorywaƙwalwar Cikin gida ta Android azaman Na'urar Ma'ajiya

Yanzu mun fara babban ɓangaren wannan jagorar - haɗa haɗin kai tsaye da ƙwaƙwalwar ciki ta Android azaman filastar filasi zuwa kwamfuta.

1. Sake sake wayarka ko kwamfutar hannu a Yanayin Dawo. Yawancin lokaci, don yin wannan, kashe wayar, sannan ka riƙe maɓallin wuta da “ƙarar ƙasa” na wani ɗan lokaci (5-6) seconds, kuma bayan allon fastboot ya bayyana, zaɓi Yanayin dawo da amfani da maɓallin ƙara da taya a ciki, yana tabbatar da zaɓi ta hanyar danna maɓallin kaɗan. makullin wuta. Ga wasu na'urori, hanyar na iya bambanta, amma ana iya samun saurin sauƙi akan Intanet don: "na'urar_model yanayin dawo da"
2. Haɗa na'urar zuwa kwamfutar ta hanyar USB kuma jira a ɗan lokaci har sai an daidaita shi. Idan na'urar ta nuna kuskure bayan kammala saiti a cikin mai sarrafa kayan Windows, nemo kuma shigar da ADB Direba musamman don ƙirar na'urarka.
3. Kaddamar da Ubuntu Shell (a cikin misalai na, ana amfani da harsashi Ubuntu a karkashin Windows 10), layin umarni ko tashar tashar Mac da nau'in na'urorin adb.exe (Lura: daga ƙarƙashin Ubuntu a kan Windows 10 Ina amfani da adb don Windows. Zan iya shigar da adb don Linux, amma ba zai “ga” na'urorin da aka haɗa ba - yana iyakance ayyukan ayyukan Windows na Linux).
4. Idan sakamakon umarnin ne kuka ga na'urar da aka haɗa a cikin jerin - zaku iya ci gaba. Idan ba haka ba, shigar da umarnin na'urorin fastboot.exe
5. Idan a wannan yanayin an nuna na'urar, to, an haɗa komai daidai, amma dawo da baya ba da damar amfani da umarnin ADB. Kuna iya shigar da dawo da al'ada (Ina bayar da shawarar neman TWRP don samfurin wayarku). :Ari: Shigar da dawo da al'ada akan Android.
6. Bayan shigar da farfadowa na al'ada, shiga ciki kuma maimaita umarnin na'urorin adb.exe - idan na'urar ta zama a bayyane, zaku iya ci gaba.
7. Shigar da umarni adb.exe harsashi kuma latsa Shigar.

A cikin ADB Shell, don tsari, muna aiwatar da waɗannan umarnin.

dutse | grep / data

Sakamakon haka, mun sami sunan na'urar toshe, wanda za a yi amfani da shi nan gaba (ba mu manta da shi ba, a tuna da shi).

Ta hanyar umarni na gaba, cire sashin bayanai akan wayar don iya haɗa shi azaman Massarinbin Masallaci.

umount / data

Bayan haka, ya samo jigon LUN na sashin da ake so wanda ya dace da Na'urar Aiki

lun / sunna sunan lun *

Za'a nuna layuka da yawa, muna sha'awar waɗanda ke da hanya f_mass_storageamma a yanzu bamu san ko wanne (yawanci yana ƙare ne kawai cikin lun ko lun0)

A cikin umarni na gaba muna amfani da sunan na'urar daga matakin farko da ɗayan hanyoyi tare da f_mass_storage (ɗayansu ya dace da ƙwaƙwalwar ciki). Idan ka shigar da wanda bai dace ba, zaka sami sakon kuskure, to sai a gwada mai zuwa.

echo / dev / block / mmcblk0p42> / sys / na'urorin / kama-da-wane / android_usb / android0 / f_mass_storage / lun / fayil

Mataki na gaba shine ƙirƙirar rubutun wanda ke haɗa ajiya na ciki zuwa babban tsarin (duk abin da ke ƙasa shine layi ɗaya).

amsa kuwa '' kua android_usb / android0 / kunna "> kunna_mass_storage_android.sh

Mun aiwatar da rubutun

sh taimaka_mass_storage_android.sh

A wannan gaba, za a rufe taron ADB Shell, kuma za a haɗa sabon faifai ("flash drive") zuwa tsarin, wanda shine ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ciki ta Android.

A lokaci guda, a cikin yanayin Windows, ana iya tambayarka don tsara drive - kada kuyi wannan (kawai Windows ba zai iya aiki tare da tsarin fayil na ext3 / 4 ba, amma shirye-shiryen dawo da bayanai mai yawa zasu iya).

Sake dawo da bayanai daga ajiyar ajiyar ajiyar ajiyar Android

Yanzu da ƙwaƙwalwar cikin gida an haɗa shi azaman drive na yau da kullun, zamu iya amfani da duk wani shirin dawo da bayanai wanda zai iya aiki tare da ɓangarorin Linux, alal misali, PhotoRec kyauta (akwai don duk OS na kowa) ko R-Studio da aka biya.

Ina kokarin yin ayyuka tare da PhotoRec:

1. Zazzage kuma cire kayan PhotoRec daga rukunin yanar gizon //www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/TestDisk_Download
2. Mun fara shirin, don Windows kuma mun ƙaddamar da shirin a cikin yanayin zane, gudanar da fayil ɗin qphotorec_win.exe (ƙari: dawo da bayanai a cikin PhotoRec).
3. A cikin babbar taga shirin a saman, zaɓi na'urar Linux (sabon tuƙin da muka haɗa). A ƙasa muna nuna babban fayil ɗin don dawo da bayanai, sannan kuma zaɓi nau'in tsarin fayil ɗin ext2 / ext3 / ext.Idan kana buƙatar wasu nau'in fayiloli ne kawai, Ina bayar da shawarar cewa ka ayyana su da hannu (maɓallin "Tsarin fayil"), don haka tsari zai tafi cikin sauri.
4. Har yanzu, tabbatar cewa an zaɓi tsarin fayil ɗin da ake so (wani lokacin yana juyawa "da kansa").
5. Gudun bincika fayil (za a same su a izinin tafiya ta biyu, na farko bincike ne na kan shugabannin fayil). Lokacin da aka samo su, za a mayar dasu kai tsaye zuwa babban fayil ɗin da ka ayyana.

A gwajin da na yi, cikin hotuna 30 da aka share daga ƙwaƙwalwar ciki, 10 an maido dasu cikin cikakkiyar yanayi (ba su da komai), ga sauran - ƙananan hotuna kawai, haka kuma an ɗauki hotunan kariyar hotunan PNG waɗanda aka yi su kafin lokacin wuya. R-Studio ya nuna kusan wannan sakamakon.

Amma, ta wata hanya, wannan ba matsalar hanyar da ke aiki ba, amma matsalar ingancin dawo da bayanai kamar waɗannan a wasu yanayin al'amura. Na kuma lura cewa DiskDigger Photo farfadowa da na'ura (a yanayin bincika mai zurfi tare da tushe) da Wondershare Dr. Fone don Android ya nuna sakamako mafi muni akan na'urar guda. Tabbas, zaku iya gwada duk wasu hanyoyi waɗanda zasu ba ku damar dawo da fayiloli daga ɓangarori tare da tsarin fayil ɗin Linux.

A ƙarshen tsarin dawowa, cire na'urar USB da aka haɗa (ta amfani da hanyoyin da suka dace na tsarin aiki).

Sannan zaka iya sake kunna wayar ta zabi abu daya dace a cikin menu na dawo da su.