A cikin wannan jagorar, abin da za a yi idan lokacin fara shirin za ku ga saƙo daga Windows 10, Windows 7 ko 8 (ko 8.1) cewa tsarin ba shi da isasshen ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ko kawai ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, da "Don 'yantar da ƙwaƙwalwa don shirye-shiryen al'ada don aiki , adana fayilolin, sannan rufe ko sake kunnawa duk shirye-shiryen budewa. "
Zan yi ƙoƙarin yin la'akari da duk zaɓuɓɓuka masu yiwuwa don bayyanar wannan kuskuren, da magana game da yadda za'a gyara shi. Idan zaɓi tare da isasshen filin diski mai wuya ba a fili yake game da halin da kuke ciki, tabbas mai rauni ne ko kuma ƙaramin fayil ɗin canzawa, ƙarin game da wannan, kazalika akwai umarnin bidiyo a nan: Windows 7, 8 da Windows 10 swap file.
Game da wane ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya bai isa ba
Yaushe a cikin Windows 7, 8 da Windows 10 zaka ga saƙo yana cewa babu isasshen ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, wannan yana nuna ainihi ga RAM da kama-da-wane, wanda a zahiri, ci gaba ne na RAM - wato idan tsarin bashi da isasshen RAM, to yana amfani dashi Fayil na Windows canzawa ko, a wasu kalmomin, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa.
Wasu masu amfani da novice suna nufin kuskure ta hanyar ƙwaƙwalwar sarari kyauta a cikin rumbun kwamfutarka kuma suna mamakin yadda hakan yake: akwai adadin gigabytes akan HDD, kuma tsarin yana gunaguni game da rashin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.
Sanadin Kuskure
Don daidaita wannan kuskuren, da farko, kuna buƙatar gano abin da ya haifar dashi. Anan akwai wasu zaɓuɓɓuka masu zuwa:
- Kun gano abubuwa da yawa, sakamakon abin da ke akwai matsala game da gaskiyar cewa babu isasshen ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a komputa - Ba zan yi la’akari da yadda za a gyara wannan yanayin ba, tunda komai a bayyane anan: rufe abin da ba a buƙata.
- Lallai kuna da RAM kaɗan (2 GB ko lessasa da ƙari. Ga wasu ayyuka masu buƙata, 4 GB RAM na iya zama ƙarami).
- Hard disk ya cika, don haka babu isasshen sarari don ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa a kanta lokacin daidaita girman fayil ɗin shafi ta atomatik.
- Kai da kanka (ko tare da taimakon wasu shirye-shiryen ingantawa) saita girman faifan paging ɗin (ko kashe ta) kuma ya zama bai isa ba don aikin na yau da kullun.
- Wani shirin daban, mara kyau ko a'a, yana haifar da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya (sannu a hankali yana fara amfani da duk ƙwaƙwalwar da ke akwai).
- Matsaloli tare da shirin kanta, wanda ke haifar da kuskuren "ƙarancin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya" ko "isasshen ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar isa".
Idan ba'a kuskure ba, zaɓuɓɓuka guda biyar da aka bayyana sune abubuwanda suka fi haifar da kuskure.
Yadda za a gyara daga kurakurai na ƙwaƙwalwa a cikin Windows 7, 8, da 8.1
Kuma yanzu, a tsari, game da yadda za'a gyara kuskuren a kowane ɗayan waɗannan maganganun.
RAMarancin RAM
Idan kwamfutarka tana da ƙaramar RAM, to hakan yana da ma'ana yin tunani game da siyan ƙarin kayayyaki na RAM. Waƙwalwar ajiya ba ta da tsada a yanzu. A gefe guda, idan kuna da kwamfutar da ke da tsohuwar gaba (da tsohuwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya), kuma kuna tunanin siyan sabon sabo ba da daɗewa ba, haɓakawa na iya zama mara gaskiya - yana da sauƙin sauƙaƙewa na ɗan lokaci tare da gaskiyar cewa ba duk shirye-shiryen fara ba.
Na yi rubutu game da yadda ake gano wane ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya kuke buƙata da haɓaka kanku a cikin labarin Yadda za a ƙara RAM a cikin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka - gaba ɗaya, duk abin da aka bayyana a can ya shafi PC desktop.
Wurin faifai mai wuya
Duk da gaskiyar cewa kundin na HDDs na yau suna da ban sha'awa, sau da yawa mutum ya ga cewa mai amfani da terabyte yana da 1 gigabyte kyauta ko makamancin haka - wannan ba wai kawai yana haifar da kuskure "daga ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya" ba, har ma yana haifar da manyan birki yayin aiki. Kada ku kawo wannan.
Na rubuta game da tsabtace faifai a cikin labarai da yawa:
- Yadda za a tsaftace C drive daga fayilolin da ba dole ba
- An rasa filin diski
Da kyau, babbar shawara ita ce cewa kada ku adana fina-finai da yawa da sauran kafofin watsa labarai waɗanda ba za ku saurara ku kallo ba, wasannin da ba za ku ƙara yin wasa da su da makamantansu ba.
Tabbatar da fayil na shafin Windows wanda ya haifar da kuskure
Idan kai kanka kun saita saitin fayil ɗin Windows shafi, to wataƙila waɗannan canje-canjen sun haifar da kuskure. Wataƙila baku yi wannan da hannu ba, amma kun gwada wasu nau'in shirye-shiryen da aka tsara don inganta aikin Windows. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar buƙatar ƙara fayil ɗin canzawa ko kunna shi (idan an kashe shi). Wasu tsoffin shirye-shiryen ba zasu fara kwata-kwata tare da kashe wayar da kai ba kuma koyaushe zasu yi rubutu game da karancinsa.
A duk waɗannan halayen, ina ba da shawarar karanta wata kasida wacce ke ba da cikakken bayani game da yadda kuma abin da za a yi: Yadda za a saita fayil ɗin Windows daidai.
Awaƙwalwar ajiya ko abin da za'ayi idan shirin daban yana ɗaukar RAM kyauta
Yana faruwa cewa takamaiman tsari ko shirin fara amfani da RAM sosai - wannan na iya haifar da kuskure cikin shirin kanta, yanayin mugunta na ayyukansa, ko kuma wani nau'in rashin aiki.
Eterayyade idan akwai irin wannan tsari ta amfani da mai gudanar da aikin. Don ƙaddamar da shi a cikin Windows 7, danna Ctrl + Alt + Del kuma zaɓi mai sarrafa ɗawainiya a menu, kuma a cikin Windows 8 da 8.1, danna maɓallan Win (maɓallin tambari) + X kuma zaɓi "Manager Task".
A cikin Windows task mai sarrafawa, buɗe "Hanyoyi" tab kuma zaɓi ta hanyar "Memorywaƙwalwar ajiya" (kuna buƙatar danna sunan shafi). Don Windows 8.1 da 8, yi amfani da shafin "Bayani" don wannan, wanda ke ba da alamar gani na dukkan ayyukan da ke gudana a kwamfutar. Hakanan za'a iya ware su da adadin RAM da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa mai amfani.
Idan kun ga cewa wasu shirye-shirye ko tsari suna amfani da RAM mai yawa (babba ne daruruwan megabytes, muddin ba mai tsara hoto bane, bidiyo ko wani abu mai ƙarfin gaske), to ya dace ku fahimci dalilin da yasa hakan ta faru.
Idan wannan shine shirin da ya dace: Usageara yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na iya haifar da duka ta hanyar aiki na yau da kullun, misali, yayin sabuntawar atomatik, ko ta hanyar ayyukan da aka shirya shirin, ko ta kasa a ciki. Idan kun ga cewa shirin yana amfani da dumbin albarkatu a cikin kullun, gwada sake sanya shi, kuma idan hakan bai taimaka ba, bincika Intanet don bayanin matsalar dangane da takamaiman software.
Idan wannan tsari ne wanda ba a sani ba: wataƙila wannan mummunan abu ne kuma yana da kyau bincika kwamfutar don ƙwayoyin cuta, akwai kuma zaɓi cewa wannan gazawar wasu tsarin tsarin ne. Ina bayar da shawarar bincika Intanet don sunan wannan tsari, don gano menene kuma menene a yi da shi - wataƙila, ba kai ne mai amfani da ke da irin wannan matsalar ba.
A ƙarshe
Baya ga zaɓuɓɓukan da aka bayyana, akwai ƙarin ƙari: shi ne misalin shirin da kuke ƙoƙarin gudanarwa wanda yake haifar da kuskuren. Yana da ma'ana in gwada saukar da shi daga wata hanyar ko karanta ingantattun dandalin tallafawa wannan software, kuma za'a iya bayanin hanyoyin warware matsalolin rashin isasshen ƙwaƙwalwa a wurin.
