"Ba a samun lamba", "ba a ɓoye bayanin martaba na VK", "an katange asusun", ba zan iya tuntuɓar ba - na nemi lambar waya ko lambar kunnawa, da irin kukan neman taimako, biye da abin da zan yi, sun shahara sosai cikin duk tambayoyi da amsoshi Na san ayyukan kan layi. A wannan labarin, zamuyi magana game da hanyoyi masu sauki don magance matsala lokacin da baza ku iya tuntuɓar ku ba.
An ɓoye shafinku da wasikun banza
Optionsayan mafi yawancin zaɓuɓɓuka lokacin da mai amfani ba zai iya shiga shafin sa ba a cikin lambar sadarwa, sako ne da aka yi zargin an ɓoye bayanansa, an aika spam daga shafin, kuma don kunna shafin kana buƙatar shigar da lambar wayar ka ko aika SMS sako tare da takamaiman lambar. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, mutane sun fara neman umarni bayan aikawar SMS ba su magance matsalar ba, amma kawai suna karbar kudi daga wayar. Wani halin da ake ciki shine lokacin da shafin da ake hulɗa da shi bai buɗe ba, yana ba da kurakurai 404, 403 da sauransu. Ana warware wannan kuma yawanci dalilai ne ke haifar da shi.
Ba a samun damar lissafi a cikin lambar ba, shigar da lambar kunnawa
Ya kamata ku san abubuwa masu zuwa game da “Kulle Shafin” a cikin lamba:
- A mafi yawan lokuta, shigar da lambar wayarku kuskure ne. Idan shafin ya bayyana yana nuna cewa an dakatar da shafin saboda zargin shiga ba tare da izini ba, to wannan yawanci yana nufin cewa kana da kwayar cuta ko kuma, a'a, software mai cutarwa a kwamfutarka. Kuma ita wannan kwayar cuta ce ta canza saitunan cibiyar sadarwarka ta yadda idan ka yi kokarin shiga, sai ka ga wani shafin zamba wanda aka tsara shi daidai kamar shafin VK, kuma an rubuta sakon ne ta irin wannan hanyar da ka aika SMS ba tare da tuhuma ba, ko, shigar da lambar wayarku, kuɗin don biyan kuɗi. Kari akan haka, wataƙila za ku rasa kalmar sirrin ku zuwa shafin kuma za a aika da spam daga gare ta.
Shafin da ke cikin lambar da aka katange, an aika saƙonnin imel daga kwamfutarka
- Idan kuna da yanayin ɗan bambanci - ba ku ga wani saƙonni ba, amma kawai shafin da yake cikin lambar ba ya buɗe kuma a maimakon haka ya ba da kuskure, to wannan ƙwayar cuta ce da ke tura ku zuwa ga maharan. Gaskiyar ita ce cewa waɗannan rukunin yanar gizon suna rayuwa ƙasa da ƙwayoyin cuta, sabili da haka, akwai yuwuwar samun yiwuwar ɗaukar mummunan shirin da zai kai ka ga rukunin yanar gizon da ba za su sake kasancewa ba. Ana warware wannan ta hanya guda, wanda zamu bincika a ƙasa.
Hakikanin dalilin da yasa baza ku iya zuwa ba
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, dalilin da yasa aka rufe hanyar sadarwar shine mummunan shirin (kwayar cutar) da ke rubuta canje-canje ga saitunan cibiyar sadarwar tsarin (yawanci rukunin runduna) na kwamfuta. Sakamakon haka, lokacin da ka shigar da vk.com a cikin adireshin adreshin, kuma galibi kowane adireshin kowace hanyar sadarwar zamantakewa, a maimakon wannan hanyar sadarwar zamantakewa zaka sami zuwa "rukunin yanar gizo na karya" wanda babban aikin shi shine ko dai sake raba kudin ka ba don abinda kake so ba, ko yi amfani da kalmar sirri don lamba.
Me za a yi idan an yi izgili da lambar sadarwa
Da farko dai, kamar yadda muka fada, ba su yi wayo ba. Kuma a zahiri, matsalar ba ta da matsala ko kaɗan kuma ana magance ta ta hanyoyi biyu. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, canje-canjen da suka hana ka saduwa suna da ƙwayar cuta a cikin fayil ɗin runduna, amma wannan ba ita ce kawai zaɓi mai zaɓi ba. Don farawa, yi la’akari da hanya mafi sauri kuma mafi sauƙi don shiga shafin, kuma idan ba ta taimaka ba, to yi ƙoƙarin yin amfani da abubuwan da waɗanda za a bayyana daga baya.
1. Sake saita saitunan cibiyar sadarwar kwamfuta ta amfani da amfanin AVR na rigakafi
Da farko, gwada wannan hanyar - yana da sauri fiye da wasu (musamman ga masu amfani da novice), yawanci yana taimaka wajan tuntuɓi kuma baya buƙatar fahimta da yawa game da yadda, inda kuma abin da za a gyara a fayil ɗin runduna da sauran wurare.
Babban taga hanyar amfani da riga-kafi na AVZ
Zazzage amfanin AVZ kyauta daga wannan hanyar haɗin yanar gizon (mahaɗin yana kaiwa ga yanar gizon hukuma). Cire shi kuma gudanar da shi a madadin Mai Gudanarwa. Bayan haka, a cikin babban menu na shirin, zaɓi "Fayil" - "Mayar da Tsariyar". Wani taga yana buɗe don dawo da saitunan tsarin.
Mayar da damar zuwa lamba a AVZ
Duba akwati kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton, sannan danna "Yi ayyukan da aka yiwa alama." Bayan an dawo da tsarin, sake kunna kwamfutar kuma a sake gwada ziyartar shafin da ake hulɗa. Na lura a gaba cewa nan da nan bayan farfadowa ta amfani da AVZ (kafin a sake kunna kwamfutar), haɗin Intanet zai iya karyewa, kada ku damu, bayan sake buɗe Windows komai zai yi kyau.
2. Mun gyara fayil na runduna da hannu
Idan saboda wasu dalilai hanyar da aka bayyana a sama don tuntuɓar ba ta taimaka muku ba, ko kuma kawai ba ku son sauke wasu shirye-shirye, to abu na farko da za a yi shi ne dawo da fayil ɗin runduna zuwa asalinta.
Yadda za a gyara fayil ɗin runduna:
- Nemo daidaitaccen tsarin kula da abin lura a cikin Fara farawa (a cikin Windows 8, a cikin Dukkanin Aikace-aikace ko ta hanyar binciken), danna-dama akansa kuma zaɓi Run a matsayin Mai Gudanarwa.
- A cikin menu notepad, zaɓi "Fayiloli" - "Buɗe", sannan a cikin fayil ɗin buɗe maganganun akwatin a kasa inda ya ce "Rubutun Rubutu (txt)" zaɓi "Duk Fayiloli".
- Nemo fayil ɗin runduna (ba shi da tsawa, wato, haruffa bayan lokacin, kawai masu runduna ne, kada ku kalli sauran fayiloli tare da sunan iri ɗaya, a maimakon haka share shi), wanda ke cikin babban fayil ɗin: Windows_folder / System32 / Direbobi / da sauransu. Bude wannan fayil.
Fayil ɗin runduna masu kyau suna buɗe ne a cikin bayanin kula
Ta hanyar tsoho, fayil ɗin runduna ya kamata su yi kama da wannan:
# (C) Microsoft Corporation (Microsoft Corp.), 1993-1999 # # Wannan samfurin fayil ɗin HOSTS ne wanda Microsoft TCP / IP ke amfani dashi don Windows. # # Wannan fayil ya ƙunshi taswirar adiresoshin IP don tallata sunayen. # Kowane abu yakamata ya kasance akan layi daban. Adireshin IP dole ne # ya kasance a sashin farko, tare da sunan mai dacewa. # Adireshin IP da sunan mai masaukin baki dole ne a raba su a kalla sarari guda. # # Bugu da kari, ana iya sanya tsokaci # (kamar wannan layin) akan wasu layin, dole ne su bi sunan makabarta kuma a raba su da # 'tare da #. # # Misali: # # 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # tushen uwar garke # 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # abokin ciniki nono x 127.0.0.1 localhost
Idan kasan fayil ɗin rukunin masu runduna zaka ga layi tare da ambata a cikin lambar sadarwar ko sauran hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, kawai share su, sannan ka adana fayil ɗin kuma ka sake fara kwamfutar. Yi kokarin sake tuntuɓar ka. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa wasu lokuta canje-canje da kwayar cutar ke rubutawa musamman bayan manyan lambobi marasa amfani a ƙasan rukunin runduna, yi hankali: idan zaku iya gungurawa fayil ɗin da ke ƙasa a cikin bayanin kula, yi haka.
3. Tsaftace hanyoyin wucewa ta Windows
Gudanar da umarnin umarni azaman mai gudanarwa
Hanya ta gaba mai yiwuwa wacce za a yada matsala yayin da ba za a iya tuntuɓar ita ba, ita ce rubanya hanyoyin ta Windows a cikin Windows. Don tsabtace su kuma kawo su zuwa daidaitaccen ra'ayi, nemi layin umarni a menu farawa, danna kan dama ka danna "Run as Administrator". Sannan shigar da umarnin hanya -f kuma latsa Shigar. A wannan gaba, ana iya katse hanyar samun damar Intanet. Karka damu. Sake kunna kwamfutarka kuma gwada sake shiga shafin VK.
4. Saitunan uwar garke wakili da rubutattun bayanan cibiyar sadarwa kai tsaye
Saitunan cibiyar sadarwa, Proxies
Mafi ƙarancin yiwuwa, amma duk da haka bambancin yiwuwar toshe lambar ita ce kwayar cutar da ke rubuta rubutun don saita hanyar ta atomatik ko hanyoyin "hagu". Don ganin idan haka lamarin yake, je zuwa kwamitin kula da Windows, zaɓi "Zaɓuɓɓukan Intanet" (idan ba zato ba tsammani babu wannan alamar, da farko kunna sashin sarrafawa zuwa kallon gargajiya), zaɓi shafin "Haɗawa" a cikin kaddarorin mai binciken, kuma a ciki, danna "Saitunan cibiyar sadarwa." Duba abin da ke cikin waɗannan saitunan. Ta hanyar tsohuwa, "Ya kamata a saita saiti ta atomatik" kuma ba komai. Idan baku da wannan, canza shi. Hakanan kana iya buƙatar sake kunna kwamfutarka.
A ƙarshe, idan kwatsam ya juya cewa babu ɗayan hanyoyin da aka bayyana ba su taimaka ba, Ina ba da shawarar shigar da riga-kafi (kyakkyawan riga-kafi) da kuma bincika komputa gaba ɗaya don ƙwayoyin cuta. Kuna iya amfani da sigar kwanaki 30 kyauta, misali, Kaspersky. Kwanaki 30 sun isa cikakken sikirin kwamfuta da cire ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke hana su shiga.
