Matsalar matsala don daidaita wasannin akan Windows 7

Yawancin masu amfani suna son yin wasannin kwamfuta, amma abin takaici, wasu daga cikinsu suna fuskantar irin wannan yanayin da nishaɗin da suka fi so ba su gudana a PC. Bari mu bincika abin da wannan sabon abu zai iya danganta shi da yadda ake warware wannan matsalar.

Duba kuma: Matsalar ƙaddamar da shirye-shirye akan Windows 7

Sanadin matsaloli fara shirye-shiryen wasan

Akwai dalilai da yawa waɗanda yasa wasannin akan kwamfutarka ba su fara ba. Amma ana iya raba su duka zuwa manyan rukunoni biyu: rashin iya gudanar da wasannin wasanni daban-daban da kuma kin gabatar da dukkan aikace-aikacen wasannin. A cikin maganar ta ƙarshe, mafi yawan lokuta, ba a kunna shirye-shiryen komai kwata-kwata. Bari mu kalli abubuwan da ke haifar da matsalar mutum a ƙarƙashin nazari kuma muyi ƙoƙarin samo algorithms don kawar dasu.

Dalili 1: Kayan kayan aiki

Idan kuna da matsala game da ƙaddamar da ba duk wasanni ba, amma kawai aikace-aikacen kayan aiki, to babban yiwuwar shine dalilin matsalar shine rashin ƙarfin kayan masarufi. Rashin haɗin da ke da rauni na iya zama mai ƙirar, katin zane, RAM ko wasu mahimman kayan komputa. A matsayinka na doka, ƙaramar buƙatun tsarin don aiki na yau da kullun na aikace-aikacen wasan ana nuna su akan akwati don faifai, idan kun sayi wasan a kan kafofin watsa labarai na zahiri, ko ana iya samunsa ta Intanet.

Yanzu mun koyi yadda ake ganin manyan halayen kwamfutarka.

1. Danna Fara kuma a cikin menu wanda yake buɗe, danna-hannun dama (RMB) da suna "Kwamfuta". Cikin jeri wanda ya bayyana, zaɓi "Bayanai".



2. Wani taga yana buɗe tare da manyan halaye na tsarin. A nan za ku iya gano girman PC RAM, mita da kuma ƙirar processor, ƙarfin OS, da kuma irin wannan mai nuna alama mai ban sha'awa kamar yadda ake aiwatar da bayanai. Nazari ne cikakke na manyan abubuwan da ke cikin tsarin, wanda aka fallasa a mafi ƙarancin hanyar haɗi. Da farko, an tsara wannan mai nuna alama, kawai don kimanta kwamfutar don dacewa da takamaiman wasannin da shirye-shirye. Amma abin takaici, wannan bidiyon bai sami goyon baya mai yawa ba tsakanin masu shirin. Koyaya, wasu daga cikinsu har yanzu suna nuna wannan ƙididdigar. Idan ƙananan ƙananan akan PC ɗinku fiye da yadda aka nuna akan wasan, to wataƙila bazai fara da ku ba ko kuma zaiyi aiki tare da matsaloli.



3. Don gano hanyar haɗin mafi rauni a cikin tsarin, danna kan sunan Fitar da Tsarin Windows.



4. Wani taga yana buɗewa inda ake tantance abubuwan da ke biyo bayan OS:
   • RAM;
   • Mai sarrafawa;
   • Graphics;
   • Graphics don wasanni;
   • Winchester.

   Bangaren da ke da mafi ƙarancin ƙimar zai zama mafi ƙarancin hanyar haɗin yanar gizo, a madadin abin da aka saita jigal ɗin gaba ɗaya. Yanzu zaku san abin da ake buƙatar inganta shi don ƙaddamar da adadin shirye-shiryen wasan da yawa.

   

   Idan bayanin da aka gabatar a cikin taga tsarin Windows ɗin bai ishe ku ba, kuma ku, alal misali, kuna son gano ƙarfin katin bidiyo, to a wannan yanayin zaku iya amfani da shirye-shiryen ɓangare na musamman don saka idanu akan tsarin, misali, Everest ko AIDA64.

Me za a yi idan wasu ɓangarori ko abubuwa da yawa ba su cika tsarin bukatun wasan ba? Amsar wannan tambaya mai sauƙi ne, amma zai buƙaci kuɗin kuɗin don magance shi: kuna buƙatar siye da shigar da ƙarin alamun analogues na waɗancan na'urori waɗanda basu dace da ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen wasa ba dangane da aikin.

Darasi:
Fitar da inarfafawa a cikin Windows 7
Duba aikace-aikacen wasan don dacewa da PC

Dalili na 2: keta Rikodin Fileungiyar Fayil

Ofayan dalilan da yasa wasannin basu fara ba na iya zama cin zarafin ƙungiyar fayil ɗin EXE. A wannan yanayin, tsarin kawai bai fahimci abin da za a yi da abubuwan ba. da ciwon tsayayyen tsawaita. Babban alamar cewa asalin sunan shine sanadin matsalar shine ba wai kawai aikace-aikacen wasan ba ne kawai, amma gabaɗaya duk abubuwan da ke tare da .exe tsawo ba a kunna su. Abin farin, akwai wata hanyar da za a gyara wannan matsalar.

1. Buƙatar zuwa Edita Rijista. Don yin wannan, kira taga Guduta hanyar aiki Win + r. A cikin yankin da zai buɗe, shigar da:

   regedit

   Bayan gabatarwar, danna "Ok".



2. Kayan aiki da ake kira Editan rajista na Windows. Je zuwa sashen da ake kira "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT".



3. Cikin jerin manyan fayilolin da ke buɗe, bincika jagora tare da suna ".exe". A hannun dama na taga, danna sunan sigogi "Tsohuwa".



4. Wurin gyara editan yana buɗewa. Ya kamata a shigar da magana ta gaba a cikin fa'idar ta kawai idan wasu bayanan na wurin ko ba a cika da kwatankwacin su ba:

   exefile

   Bayan wannan danna "Ok".



5. Na gaba, komawa zuwa kewayawa sashin layi kuma bincika kundin da ke ɗauke da sunan "Exefile". Tana nan a cikin wannan directory. "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT". Ka sake komawa bangaren dama na taga saika danna sunan sigogi "Tsohuwa".



6. A wannan lokacin, rubuta irin wannan magana a cikin taga kayan da aka bude idan ba a riga an shigar da shi cikin filin ba:

   "%1" %*

   Don adana bayanan da aka shigar, latsa "Ok".



7. A ƙarshe, je zuwa ga kundin "harsashi"located a cikin babban fayil "Exefile". Anan kuma, a cikin sashin dama, nemi sigogi "Tsohuwa" ku tafi zuwa ga kaddarorinta, kamar yadda kuka yi a lokutan baya.



8. Kuma wannan lokacin a fagen "Darajar" buga a cikin magana:

   "%1" %*

   Danna "Ok".



9. Bayan haka, zaku iya rufe taga Edita Rijista kuma sake kunna kwamfutar. Bayan sake kunna tsarin, za a dawo da daidaitattun ƙungiyoyin fayil tare da .exe tsawo, wanda ke nufin cewa zaku iya sake gudanar da wasannin da kuka fi so da sauran shirye-shirye.

Hankali! Wannan hanyar yana dogara ne akan magudi a cikin tsarin rajista na tsarin. Wannan hanya ce mai hatsarin gaske, duk wani aiki mara kyau a yayin da zai iya samun sakamako mafi muni. Saboda haka, muna bada shawara mai ƙarfi cewa kafin aiwatar da kowane irin aiki a cikin "Edita" ƙirƙirar kwafin ajiya na rajista, kazalika da maɓallin komputa don dawo da ko madadin OS.

Dalili na 3: Rashin haƙƙin jefawa

Wasu wasannin bazai fara ba saboda dalilin don kunna su kuna buƙatar samun haɓaka mafi girma, wato, damar gomnati. Amma koda kun shiga cikin tsarin a karkashin asusun gudanarwa, har yanzu kuna buƙatar aiwatar da ƙarin magudin don ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen wasan.

1. Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar fara kwamfutar kuma shiga ƙarƙashin asusun tare da gatan gudanarwa.
2. Bayan haka, danna kan gajeriyar hanya ko fayil ɗin aiwatarwa na wasan RMB. A cikin menu na mahallin da zai buɗe, zaɓi abu wanda ya fara ƙaddamar a madadin mai gudanarwa.



3. Idan matsala ta kunna aikace-aikacen shine rashin haƙƙin mai amfani, to wannan lokacin wasan ya kamata ya fara.

Bugu da kari, matsalar da aka yi nazari akai wasu lokuta lokacin da, lokacin shigar da wasan, ya zama dole don gudanar da mai sakawa a madadin mai gudanarwa, amma mai amfani ya kunna shi a yanayin al'ada. A wannan yanayin, ana iya shigar da aikace-aikacen, amma yana da ƙuntatawa kan damar zuwa manyan fayilolin tsarin, wanda ke hana aiwatar da aiwatarwa daidai, koda tare da damar gudanarwa. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar cire aikace-aikacen wasan gaba ɗaya, sannan shigar da shi ta hanyar gudanar da mai sakawa tare da haƙƙin mai gudanarwa.

Darasi:
Samun haƙƙin mai gudanarwa a cikin Windows 7
Canza asusun a cikin Windows 7

Dalili na 4: Batutuwa masu karfin gwiwa

Idan ba za ku iya fara wasu tsoffin wasa ba, to wataƙila ba ta dace da Windows 7. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar aiwatar da kunnawa a cikin yanayin karfinsu tare da XP.

1. Danna maballin ko gajerar hanyar wasan RMB. A cikin menu mai bayyana, zaɓi "Bayanai".



2. Harshen harsashi na wannan fayil yana buɗewa. Kewaya zuwa ɓangaren "Amincewa".



3. Anan akwai buƙatar kashe alamar filin ƙaddamar da shirin a yanayin dacewa, sannan zaɓi tsarin aiki wanda aka yi niyya daga jerin zaɓi. A mafi yawan lokuta, zai kasance "Windows XP (Fitar da sabis 3)". Bayan haka latsa Aiwatar da "Ok".



4. Bayan haka, zaku iya fara shirin matsalar a hanyar da ta saba: ta danna maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na hagu sau biyu akan gajerar hanya ko fayil ɗin aiwatarwa.

Dalili na 5: Maƙeran katinan zane-zanen da basu dace ba

Dalilin da ba za ku iya fara wasan ba zai iya zama tsohon lambobin zane direba. Hakanan, sau da yawa akwai yanayin lokacin da aka shigar da daidaitattun direbobi na Windows a kwamfutar maimakon analog daga mai haɓaka katin bidiyo. Wannan kuma na iya yin tasiri mara kyau ga kunna aikace-aikace waɗanda ke buƙatar adadin adadin kayan hoto. Don gyara halin, ya zama dole don maye gurbin wadatan direbobin bidiyo da zaɓuɓɓukan yanzu ko sabunta su.

Tabbas, ya fi dacewa a shigar da direbobi a PC daga faifai na shigarwa wanda ya zo tare da katin bidiyo. Idan wannan ba zai yiwu ba, to, zaku iya sauke sabbin direbobi daga gidan yanar gizon hukuma na masu samarwa. Amma idan ba ku da kafofin watsa labarai na zahiri ko ba ku san madogarar yanar gizo ba, to har yanzu akwai sauran hanyar fita daga wannan halin.

1. Danna Fara kuma tafi "Kwamitin Kulawa".



2. Bangaren budewa "Tsari da Tsaro".



3. A cikin rukunin saiti "Tsarin kwamfuta" nemi matsayi Manajan Na'ura kuma danna shi.



4. Window yana farawa Manajan Na'ura. Danna taken sashin da ke ciki. "Adarorin Bidiyo".



5. Lissafin katunan bidiyo da aka haɗa da kwamfutar suna buɗewa. Zai yiwu ya kasance da yawa, amma yana iya zama ɗaya. A kowane hali, danna sunan kayan aiki mai aiki, shine, wanda ta hanyar ne ake gabatar da bayanin hoto a halin yanzu akan PC.



6. Taga kyautar katin bidiyo yana buɗewa. Kewaya zuwa ɓangaren "Cikakkun bayanai".



7. A cikin taga da ke buɗe, a cikin jerin zaɓi "Dukiya" zaɓi zaɓi "ID na kayan aiki". Bayani game da ID na katin bidiyo yana nunawa. Dole ne a rubuta ko kwafe mafi tsayi darajar.



8. Yanzu fara binciken. Kuna buƙatar zuwa shafin don bincika direbobi ta ID katin bidiyo, wanda ake kira DevID DriverPack. Hanyar haɗin kai ana bayar da ita a cikin wani darasi na daban, wanda ke ƙasa.



Darasi: Neman direbobi ta ID na na'urar

9. A shafin yanar gizon albarkatun da ke buɗe, a fagen, shigar da ID katin bidiyo wanda aka kwafa a baya. A toshe Shafin Windows zaɓi zaɓi tare da lamba "7". Wannan yana nufin cewa kuna neman kayan aiki don Windows 7. A hannun dama na wannan toshe, saka zurfin zurfin OS ɗinku ta hanyar danna akwati "x64" (na 64-bit OS) ko "x86" (na 32-bit OS). Danna gaba "Nemo direbobi".



10. An nuna sakamakon binciken. Nemi sabuwar sigar ta kwanan wata. A matsayinka na mai mulki, yana cikin farkon wuri a cikin jerin, amma ana iya tantance bayanan da ake buƙata a cikin shafi "Shafin Darakta". Bayan gano abin da ake so, danna maballin Zazzagewa gaban shi.



11. Za a saukar da direban a kwamfutar. Bayan saukarwar ta cika, kuna buƙatar danna fayil ɗin sa mai aiwatarwa don fara shigarwa akan PC.



12. Bayan an gama shigarwa, sake fara kwamfutar. Idan matsala a cikin rashin iya fara wasan ba direba ne ba ko kuma tsohon yayi, to za a iya warware shi.

Idan baku so ku wahala da shigarwa na manual, to a wannan yanayin zaka iya zuwa ayyukan shirye-shirye na musamman waɗanda ke bincika PC ɗinku, bincika sabbin sabbin direbobi kuma shigar da kansu. Babban mashahurin aikace-aikacen wannan aji shine Maganin DriverPack.

Darasi:
Sabunta direbobi ta amfani da SolutionPack Solution
Ana ɗaukaka direbobi katin shaida a Windows 7

Dalili na 6: Rashin kayan aikin da ake buƙata

Ofaya daga cikin dalilan da yasa wasannin ba su fara ba na iya zama rashin daidaiton wasu abubuwan haɗin ginin ko kasancewar sigoginsu na da. Gaskiyar ita ce ba duk abubuwan haɗin da ake buƙata daga Microsoft ba a haɗa su cikin taron shigarwa. Don haka, dole ne a sake su kuma a sanya su a ciki don su iya yin ayyuka na ƙara rikitarwa. Amma koda kuwa sashin yana kasancewa a cikin taron farkon, ya kamata ku lura da sabuntawa akai-akai. Mafi mahimmancin waɗannan abubuwan don ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen caca sune Tsarin Tsari na NET, Kayayyakin C ++, DirectX.

Wasu wasanni suna buƙatar musamman kuma suna gudana lokacin da akwai wasu "kayan aikin" daban-daban waɗanda basu samu akan kowace kwamfuta ba. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar sake karanta buƙata don shigar da wannan aikace-aikacen wasan kuma shigar da duk abubuwan da ake buƙata. Sabili da haka, ba za a iya ba da takamaiman shawarwari anan ba, tunda aikace-aikace da yawa suna buƙatar abubuwa daban-daban.

Dalili 7: Rashin buƙatar sabuntawa OS

Wasu wasanni na zamani na iya farawa kawai saboda ba a sabunta kwamfutar tare da tsarin aiki na dogon lokaci. Don magance wannan matsalar, kuna buƙatar kunna sabuntawa ta atomatik OS ko shigar da dukkan sabbin abubuwanda ake buƙata da hannu.

Darasi:
Kunna sabuntawar atomatik na Windows 7
Shigarwa na ɗaukaka sabuntawa akan Windows 7

Dalili 8: Haruffan Cyrillic a cikin hanyar fayil

Wasan bazai fara ba saboda dalilin cewa fayil ɗin sa na aiwatarwa yana cikin babban fayil wanda ya ƙunshi haruffan Cyrillic a cikin sunansa ko kuma hanyar zuwa wannan jagorar ta ƙunshi haruffa Cyrillic. Wasu aikace-aikacen suna ba da izinin haruffan Latin kawai a adireshin fayilolin wurin fayil.

A wannan yanayin, sake suna sauƙaƙe ba zai taimaka ba. Kuna buƙatar cire wasan gaba ɗaya kuma sake sanya shi a cikin babban fayil ɗin, hanyar da ta ƙunshi haruffa Latin kawai.

Dalili 9: useswayoyin cuta

Ba a rage raunin dalilin matsalolin komputa da yawa ba, kamar kamuwa da ƙwayar cuta. Useswayoyin cuta na iya toshe ƙaddamar da fayilolin EXE ko ma sake suna da su. Idan akwai tuhuma game da kamuwa da cuta ta PC, ya kamata ka duba shi nan da nan tare da mai amfani da riga-kafi. Misali, daya daga cikin irin wadannan aikace-aikace sune Dr.Web CureIt.

Da kyau, ana bada shawara cewa a tabbatar da tabbaci daga wata PC ko ta hanyar fara komputa daga LiveCD / USB. Amma idan ba ku da irin waɗannan ƙarfin, to, zaku iya gudanar da wannan amfani kuma daga flash drive ɗin. Idan an gano ƙwayoyin cuta, bi shawarwarin da suka bayyana a cikin taga riga-kafi. Amma wani lokacin malware yana kulawa don lalata tsarin. A wannan yanayin, bayan cire shi, bincika kwamfutar don amincin fayilolin tsarin kuma mayar da su idan an gano wata lahani.

Darasi: Sake duba kwamfutarka don ƙwayoyin cuta

Akwai dalilai da yawa da yasa wasan ko takamaiman aikace-aikacen wasa baya son gudanarwa a kan kwamfutar da ke gudana Windows 7. Ba mu zauna akan irin wannan yanayin maras kyau ba kamar wasan ƙarancin wasan da kanta, amma ya bayyana manyan matsalolin da zasu iya tasowa lokacin da aka kunna shi dangane da aiki tsarin. Eterayyade takamaiman dalili da kawar da ita ita ce babban aikin da ke kwance tare da mai amfani, kuma wannan jagorar zai taimaka wajen warware wannan matsalar.