SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) fayil ɗin sikeli ne mai ɗaukar hoto mai hoto wanda aka rubuta a cikin yaren XML. Bari mu gano tare da menene mafita na software zaka iya duba abinda ke ciki na abubuwa tare da wannan fadada.
Shirye-shirye don duba SVG
Idan akayi la’akari da cewa Graphics Scalable Vector, wani tsari ne mai hoto, abu ne na dabi'a cewa ana tallafawa kallon wadannan abubuwan, da farko, daga masu kallo hoto da kuma masu shirya zane-zane. Amma, da alama, har yanzu masu saurin hoto suna ɗanɗana aikin buɗe SVG, suna dogara ne kawai akan aikin ginanniyar ayyukansu. Bugu da kari, ana iya duba abubuwa na tsarin binciken ta amfani da wasu masu bincike da kuma wasu shirye-shirye da dama.
Hanyar 1: Gimp
Da farko dai, bari mu kalli yadda ake duba hotunan tsarin da ake karantu a cikin editan zane-zanen Gimp na kyauta.
- Kunna Gimp. Danna Fayiloli kuma zaɓi "Bude ...". Ko amfani Ctrl + O.
- Hoton zaɓi na hoto yana farawa. Matsa zuwa wurin da vector ɗin da kake nema yake. Bayan zabi, danna "Bude".
- Ana kunna taga Createirƙiri Zane-zanen Motocin Daidaita. Yana ba da shawarar canza saitunan don girman, sikeli, ƙuduri, da kuma wasu. Amma zaku iya barin su ba canzawa ta tsohuwa, kawai ta dannawa "Ok".
- Bayan haka, za a nuna hoton a cikin dubawar editan zane mai hoto Gimp. Yanzu zaku iya yin dukkan magudin iri ɗaya tare da ita kamar kowane ɗayan kayan hoto.
Hanyar 2: Mai ba da hoto Adobe
Shirin na gaba wanda zai iya nunawa da canza hotunan kwatancen da aka ƙayyade shine Adobe Illustrator.
- Kaddamar da Adobe Illustrator. Latsa jerin abubuwan cikin jerin. Fayiloli da "Bude". Ga waɗanda suke son yin aiki tare da maɓallan zafi, ana bayar da haɗin Ctrl + O.
- Bayan kayan aiki don zaɓar abu ya fara, yi amfani da shi don zuwa wurin da ake amfani da sashin zane mai ƙirar vector kuma zaɓi shi. Sannan danna "Ok".
- Bayan haka, tare da babban matakin yiwuwa, zamu iya cewa akwatin maganganu zai bayyana wanda za'a ce takaddun bashi da bayanin martaba na RGB. Ta sauya maɓallin rediyo, mai amfani zai iya sanya filin aiki ko takamaiman bayanin martaba. Amma yana yiwuwa ba yin wasu ƙarin ayyuka a wannan taga ba, barin mai juyawa a wuri "Bar ba canzawa". Danna "Ok".
- Hoton za a nuna shi kuma zai kasance don canje-canje.
Hanyar 3: XnView
Yin la'akari da masu kallo na hoto waɗanda ke aiki tare da tsarin da aka yi nazari, zamu fara ne tare da shirin XnView.
- Kunna XnView. Danna Fayiloli da "Bude". M kuma Ctrl + O.
- A cikin kwalin zaɓi na hoto wanda aka ƙaddamar, je zuwa yankin SVG. Bayan yiwa alama alama, danna "Bude".
- Bayan wannan magudi, hoton za a nuna shi a cikin sabon shafin shirin. Amma nan da nan za ku ga aibi na bayyane ɗaya. Wani rubutu game da buƙatar siyan nau'in da aka biya na kayan aikin CAD Image DLL zai cika bakin hoto. Gaskiyar ita ce cewa an riga an gina nau'in gwaji na wannan kayan aikin a cikin XnView. Godiya ga mata cewa shirin zai iya nuna abubuwan da ke cikin SVG. Amma zaka iya kawar da rubutattun bayanan kawai bayan maye gurbin nau'in jarabawar kayan aikin tare da wanda aka biya.
Zazzage CAD Hoton DLL Hoto
Akwai wani zaɓi don duba SVG a XnView. Ana aiwatar dashi ta amfani da ginanniyar hanyar bincike.
- Bayan fara XnView, kasancewa a cikin shafin Mai bincikedanna sunan "Kwamfuta" a gefen hagu na taga.
- Jerin tafiyarwa da aka nuna. Zaɓi ɗaya inda SVG yake.
- Bayan haka, za a nuna itacen shugabanci. A kan shi kuna buƙatar zuwa babban fayil ɗin inda akwai samfurin element ɗin vector. Bayan zabi wannan babban fayil, abubuwan da ke ciki za a nuna su a babban bangare. Haskaka sunan abu. Yanzu a kasan taga a shafin "Gabatarwa" Hoton samfotin za a nuna.
- Don kunna cikakken yanayin kallo a cikin wani shafin daban, danna sau biyu akan sunan hoton tare da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na hagu.
Hanyar 4: IrfanView
Mai kallo na gaba mai hoto, misali, wanda muke la'akari da duba nau'in zane-zane da aka yi nazari, shine IrfanView. Don nuna SVG a cikin shirin mai suna, CAD Image DLL plugin ɗin shima ana buƙatar, amma sabanin XnView, ba a fara shigar da shi cikin takamaiman aikin ba.
- Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar saukar da plugin ɗin, hanyar haɗi zuwa wadda aka ba ta yayin la’akari da mai duba hoton da ya gabata. Bugu da ƙari, ya kamata a lura cewa idan kun shigar da sigar kyauta, to, lokacin da kuka buɗe fayil ɗin, wani rubutu zai bayyana akan hoton tare da gabatar da siyan siyen cikewa. Idan kai tsaye za ka sami nau'in biya, to, babu rubutattun bayanan bayanan. Bayan an sauke fayil ɗin tare da kayan aikin, yi amfani da kowane mai sarrafa fayil don matsar da fayil ɗin CADImage.dll daga ciki zuwa babban fayil "Wuta", wanda yake a cikin kundin adireshin inda IrfanView mai aiwatarwa yake.
- Yanzu zaka iya gudanar da IrfanView. Danna sunan Fayiloli kuma zaɓi "Bude". Hakanan zaka iya amfani da maballin don buɗe taga. O a kan keyboard.
Wani zaɓi don kiran taga da aka ƙayyade ya ƙunshi danna kan gunkin a cikin babban fayil.
- Ana kunna akwatin zaɓi. Kewaya zuwa wurin Sifil ɗin Fikk ɗin hoton Scalable Vector. Tare da sa alama, latsa "Bude".
- An nuna hoton a cikin shirin IrfanView. Idan ka sayi cikakken sigar kayan masarufin, za a nuna hoton ba tare da rubutattun bayanai ba. In ba haka ba, za a nuna tayin talla a saman sa.
Kuna iya duba hoto a cikin wannan shirin ta hanyar jan fayil daga "Mai bincike" a cikin kwalin IrfanView.
Hanyar 5: Bude OpenOffice
Aikace aikace-aikacen daga babban ofishin OpenOffice suma suna iya duba SVG.
- Kunna harsashi mai farawa na OpenOffice. Latsa maɓallin "Bude ...".
Hakanan zaka iya amfani Ctrl + O ko danna kan abubuwan menu Fayiloli da "Bude ...".
- Abubuwan buɗe abun harsashi yana aiki. Yi amfani da shi don zuwa inda SVG yake. Tare da sa alama, latsa "Bude".
- Ana nuna hoton a cikin kwaskwarimar OpenOffice Draw aikace-aikace. Kuna iya shirya wannan hoton, amma bayan an kammala shi, sakamakon tilas ne ya sami damar adana shi tare da wani fadada daban, tunda adanawa ga SVG OpenOffice baya goyon baya.
Hakanan zaka iya duba hoton ta hanyar jawowa da sauke fayil ɗin cikin kwarin farawa na OpenOffice.
Hakanan zaka iya jefawa ta hanyar shellan zane.
- Bayan gudanar da zane, danna Fayiloli da gaba "Bude ...". Kuna iya amfani da Ctrl + O.
Ana amfani da danna kan gunkin da yake da nau'in babban fayil.
- Ana kunna harsashi na buɗewa. Yi ƙaura tare da shi zuwa inda sinadarin vector yake. Bayan yi masa alama, danna "Bude".
- Ana nuna hoton a cikin shellan zane.
Hanyar 6: Draw LibreOffice
Yana goyan bayan Scalable Vector Graphics da kuma gasa OpenOffice - office su LibreOffice, wanda ya hada da aikace-aikace don gyara hotunan da ake kira Draw.
- Kunna harsashi farawa na LibreOffice. Danna "Bude fayil" ko nau'in Ctrl + O.
Kuna iya kunna taga zaɓi abu ta menu Fayiloli da "Bude".
- An kunna window zaɓi abin abu. Ya kamata ya koma ga fayel file ɗin inda SVG take. Bayan da aka yiwa alama mai alama, danna "Bude".
- Hoton za a nuna shi a cikin kwasfa na LibreOffice Draw. Kamar yadda yake a cikin shirin da ya gabata, akan batun gyaran fayel, sakamakon dole ne ya sami ceto ba a cikin SVG ba, amma a daya daga cikin wadancan tsare-tsare wadanda aikace-aikacen suke tallatawa na ajiyewa.
Wata hanyar buɗewa ta ƙunshi jawo fayil daga mai sarrafa fayil zuwa harsashin farawa na LibreOffice.
Hakanan a cikin LibreOffice, kamar yadda a cikin kunshin software ɗin da muka gabata wanda muka bayyana, zaku iya duba SVG ta hanyar shellan wasan Draw.
- Bayan kunna Draw, danna kan abubuwan Fayiloli da "Bude ...".
Kuna iya amfani da maballin danna kan gunkin da babban fayil yake wakilta, ko amfani Ctrl + O.
- Wannan yana sa harsashi ya buɗe abun. Zaɓi SVG, zaɓi shi kuma latsa "Bude".
- Za'a nuna hoton a Zana.
Hanyar 7: Opera
Ana iya kallon SVG a cikin masu bincike da yawa, na farkon wanda ake kira Opera.
- Kaddamar da Opera. Wannan mai binciken yanar gizo bashi da kayan aikin hangen nesa na hoto don kunna bude taga. Sabili da haka, don kunna shi, ya kamata ku yi amfani da shi Ctrl + O.
- Wani bude taga zai bayyana. Anan kuna buƙatar zuwa ga bayanin wurin SVG. Tare da abin da aka zaɓa, latsa "Ok".
- Ana nuna hoton a cikin kwandon Opera.
Hanyar 8: Google Chrome
Mai bincike na gaba wanda yake iya nuna SVG shine Google Chrome.
- Wannan gidan yanar gizon, kamar Opera, an kafa shi ne akan injin Blink, don haka yana da irin wannan hanyar ta buɗe taga. Kunna Google Chrome da nau'in Ctrl + O.
- Ana kunna akwatin zaɓi. Anan kuna buƙatar nemo hoto na ƙuduri, zaɓi shi kuma danna maɓallin "Bude".
- An nuna abun ciki a cikin kwasfar Google Chrome.
Hanyar 9: Vivaldi
Mai binciken gidan yanar gizo na gaba, misalin wanda zaiyi la'akari da yiwuwar kallon SVG, shine Vivaldi.
- Kaddamar da Vivaldi. Ba kamar masu binciken da aka bayyana a baya ba, wannan mai binciken yanar gizon yana da ikon fara buɗe shafin bude fayil ta sarrafa zane-zane. Don yin wannan, danna alamar tambarin a saman kwanar hagu na kwalin. Danna kan Fayiloli. Gaba, alama "Bude fayil ... ". Koyaya, zaɓi na buɗe maɓallan zafi ma yana aiki a nan, wanda kuke buƙatar rubuta Ctrl + O.
- Shekin da aka saba don zaɓar abu ya bayyana. Matsar da shi zuwa wurin da Scalable Vector Graphics. Bayan yiwa alama mai sunan, danna "Bude".
- An nuna hoton a cikin kwalin Vivaldi.
Hanyar 10: Mozilla Firefox
Bayyana yadda za a nuna SVG a cikin wani mashahurin mai bincike - Mozilla Firefox.
- Kaddamar da Firefox. Idan kana son buše abubuwa da aka sanya a cikin gida ta amfani da menu, to, da farko, yakamata ka kunna nuni, tunda menu ba shi da kyau. Danna-dama (RMB) a saman saman mashin na kwasfa mai lilo. Cikin jeri wanda ya bayyana, zaɓi Tashan Bariki.
- Bayan an nuna menu, danna Fayiloli da "Bude fayil ...". Koyaya, zaku iya amfani da matsi na duniya Ctrl + O.
- Ana kunna akwatin zaɓi. Yi canji a ciki zuwa inda hoton yake so. Yi alama shi kuma danna "Bude".
- Za a nuna abun ciki a cikin mai binciken Mozilla.
Hanyar 11: Maxthon
Ta wata hanyar da ba a saba ba, zaku iya kallon SVG a cikin Maxthon browser. Gaskiyar ita ce a cikin wannan mai binciken yanar gizon kunnawa na bude taga abu ne mai wuya: ba ta hanyar sarrafa hoto ba, ko ta latsa maɓallan zafi. Optionayan zaɓi kawai don duba SVG shine shigar da adireshin wannan abun a cikin adireshin mai binciken.
- Domin gano adreshin fayil ɗin da kuke nema, je zuwa "Mai bincike" ga shugabanci a inda yake. Riƙe maɓallin Canji kuma danna RMB da sunan abu. Daga lissafin, zaɓi Kwafa a matsayin hanya.
- Unchaddamar da mai binciken Maxthon, sanya siginan kwamfuta a sandar adreshin. Danna RMB. Zabi daga jerin Manna.
- Bayan an shigar da hanyar, cire alamun ambato a farkon da ƙarshen sunan sa. Don yin wannan, sanya siginan kwamfuta nan da nan bayan alamun ambaton kuma latsa maɓallin Baya a kan keyboard.
- Sannan zaɓi hanyar gaba ɗaya a sandar adireshin sai ka danna Shigar. Za'a nuna hoton a Maxthon.
Tabbas, wannan zabin bude hotunan vector a cikin gida a kan faifan diski yafi rikitarwa kuma mai rikitarwa fiye da sauran masu binciken.
Hanyar 12: Internet Explorer
Bari muyi la’akari da zaɓuɓɓuka don duba SVG ta amfani da misalin ingantaccen mai bincika kayan aikin Windows akan Windows 8.1 - Internet Explorer.
- Kaddamar da Internet Explorer. Danna Fayiloli kuma zaɓi "Bude". Hakanan zaka iya amfani Ctrl + O.
- Kananan taga farawa - "Gano". Don zuwa kayan zaɓi na kayan kai tsaye, danna "Yi bita ...".
- A cikin farawa harsashi, kewaya zuwa inda aka sanya sashin zane na vector. Yi masa lakabi kuma latsa "Bude".
- Yana komawa zuwa taga ta baya, inda hanyar zuwa abin da aka zaɓa tuni ya kasance a filin address. Latsa "Ok".
- Za'a nuna hoton a cikin mai bincike IE.
Duk da cewa SVG wani tsari ne na hoto, amma yawancin masu kallo na hoto basu san yadda zasu nuna shi ba tare da sanya wasu abubuwan da suke da shi ba. Hakanan, ba duk masu tsara hoto ba ke aiki tare da wannan nau'in hoto. Amma kusan dukkanin masu bincike na zamani suna da ikon nuna wannan tsari, tunda an ƙirƙira shi a lokacin, da farko don aika hotuna a Intanet. Gaskiya ne, a cikin masu bincike zaka iya dubawa, kuma baya shirya abubuwa tare da tsayayyen da aka kayyade.