Don ado na ayyuka a Photoshop, sau da yawa muna buƙatar haɗa kai. Waɗannan abubuwan abubuwan zane ne na mutum, kamar su maɓallan furanni daban-daban, ganye, buɗaɗɗun ganye, fure, alamomin halin da ƙari.
Ana samun Clipart ta hanyoyi guda biyu: an saya akan hannun jari ko bincike a bainar jama'a ta hanyar injunan bincike. Game da hannun jari, komai yana da sauki: muna biyan kuɗi kuma muna samun hoto da ake buƙata a ƙuduri mai girma kuma a kan asalin gaskiya.
Idan mun yanke shawarar nemo abin da ake so a cikin injin binciken, to muna fuskantar wani abin mamakin daya - a mafi yawan lokuta hoton yana kan wasu bayanan ne da ke kawo cikas ga amfani da shi.
A yau za muyi magana game da yadda za'a cire asalin daga daga hoton. Hoton don darasi kamar haka:
Cire asalin baya
Akwai tabbataccen bayani guda ɗaya na matsalar - yanke fure daga bango tare da kayan aiki masu dacewa.
Darasi: Yadda ake yanke abu a Photoshop
Amma wannan hanyar ba koyaushe dace ba, saboda yana da wahala sosai. A ce ka yanke fure, ka kwashe lokaci mai yawa a kai, sannan ka yanke hukuncin cewa bai dace da abun da ya dace ba. Dukkanin aikin a banza ne.
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa da sauri don cire asalin baya. Wadannan hanyoyin na iya zama kadan kama, amma dukkansu suna kan karatun ne, kamar yadda ake amfani da su a yanayi daban-daban.
Hanyar 1: mafi sauri
A cikin Photoshop, akwai kayan aikin da sauri don cire madaidaiciyar asalin daga hoton. Yana da Sihirin wand da Mai sihiri Mai sihiri. Tunda kusan Sihirin wand Idan har an riga an rubuta rubutun akan shafin yanar gizon mu, to zamuyi amfani da kayan aiki na biyu.
Darasi: Sihiro yakar sihir in Photoshop
Kafin ka fara, kar ka manta ƙirƙirar kwafin hoto na ainihi tare da mabuɗin maɓallan CTRL + J. Don saukakawa, mun kuma cire ganuwa daga ɓangaren bayan don kada ta tsoma baki.
- Zaɓi kayan aiki Mai sihiri Mai sihiri.
- Danna kan bangon baki.
An cire tushen baya, amma mun ga launin halo mai duhu kewaye da fure. Wannan koyaushe yana faruwa lokacin da aka raba abubuwa masu haske daga bangon duhu (ko duhu daga haske) lokacin da muke amfani da kayan aikin wayo. An cire wannan halo cikin sauki.
1. Riƙe mabuɗin CTRL Latsa hagu zuwa kan babban hoton 'yaren filayen. Zabi yana bayyana a kusa da abun.
2. Je zuwa menu "Zabi - Gyara - Matsawa". Wannan aikin zai ba mu damar matsa gefen zabin a cikin fure, saboda haka barin halo a waje.
3. Matsakaicin matsawa 1 pixel, kuma zamu rubuta shi a filin. Kar ku manta dannawa Ok don fidda aikin.
4. Na gaba, muna buƙatar cire wannan pixel daga furen. Don yin wannan, karkatar da zaɓi tare da maɓallan CTRL + SHIFT + I. Ka lura cewa yanzu yankin da aka zaɓa ya ƙunshi ɗayan zane, ban da abin.
5. Kawai danna maɓallin Share A kan allo, sannan a cire zabi tare da hade CTRL + D.
Clipart ya shirya don tafiya.
Hanyar 2: Ruwan allo
Hanyar da ta biyo baya cikakke ne idan an buƙaci sanya abin a kan wata fuskar duhu. Gaskiya ne, akwai abubuwa biyu: abu (wanda zai fi dacewa) ya zama mai haske kamar yadda zai yiwu, zai fi dacewa fari; bayan sanya liyafar, launuka na iya gurbata, amma yana da sauƙin gyara.
Lokacin cire asalin baya ta wannan hanyar, dole ne mu fara sanya fure a daidai wurin a kan zane. An fahimci cewa mun riga muna da yanayin baya.
- Canza yanayin canzawa don furen fure zuwa Allon allo. Mun ga hoto mai zuwa:
- Idan ba mu yi farin ciki ba da gaskiyar cewa launuka sun canza kaɗan, je zuwa faranti tare da bango kuma ƙirƙirar abin rufe fuska.
Darasi: Aiki tare da masks a Photoshop
- Tare da buroshi mai baƙar fata, yayin da yake kan abin rufe fuska, a hankali fenti akan bango.
Wannan hanya kuma ya dace don yanke hukunci da sauri ko wani kashi zai dace da abun da ke ciki, wato, kawai sanya shi a kan zane kuma canza yanayin cakuda ba tare da cire bango ba.
Hanyar 3: rikitarwa
Wannan dabarar zata taimaka muku gamuwa da rabuwa da abubuwa masu rikitarwa daga asalin baƙon. Da farko kuna buƙatar sauƙaƙa hoton kamar yadda zai yiwu.
1. Aiwatar da Layer daidaitawa "Matakan".
2. An juye mabuɗin gefen dama kamar yadda zai yiwu zuwa hagu, a hankali a tabbata cewa tushen yana launin baƙi.
3. Je zuwa palette yadudduka kuma kunna furen fure.
4. Na gaba, je zuwa shafin "Tashoshi".
5. Bi da bi, danna kan babban takaitaccen tashoshi na tashoshi, mun gano wanda yafi musanyawa. A cikin lamarinmu, shudi ne. Muna yin wannan ne don ƙirƙirar mafi yawan zaɓi don ci gaba da cika abin rufe fuska.
6. Zaɓi tashar, riƙe CTRL kuma danna maballin yatsa, ƙirƙirar zaɓi.
7. Komawa zuwa palette yadudduka, zuwa Layer tare da fure, kuma danna kan maɓallin mask. Mashin da aka kirkira zai dauki hanyar zaɓi ta atomatik.
8. Kashe ganuwa daga cikin farantin tare da "Matakan", ɗauki farin goge da fenti akan wuraren da suka zama baƙar fata a jikin abin rufe fuska. A wasu halaye, wannan ba ya buƙatar aiwatar da wannan, watakila waɗannan fannoni ya kamata su kasance masu ma'ana. A wannan yanayin, muna buƙatar tsakiyar fure.
9. Rabu da baƙin fata. A wannan yanayin, aikin zai ɗan ɗan bambanta, don haka bari mu maimaita abu. Matsa CTRL kuma danna maballin.
10. Maimaita matakai da aka bayyana a sama (matsi, zaɓi zaɓi). Bayan haka mun ɗauki ƙusoshin baƙar fata kuma muna tafiya tare da iyakar furen (halo).
Anan akwai hanyoyi uku don cire asalin daga cikin hotunan da muka koya a cikin wannan koyawa. Da farko kallo, zaɓi tare da Mai sihiri Mai sihiri Da alama yana da daidai kuma cikakke ne ga duniya, amma ba koyaushe yana ba ku damar samun sakamako mai karɓa ba. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ya zama dole a san fasahohi da yawa don aiwatar da aiki guda daya, don kar a bata lokaci.
Ka tuna cewa bambanci ne da kuma ikon warware kowace matsala wacce ta bambanta mai sana'a daga mai son, ba tare da la’akari da irin mawuyacin halin ta ba.
