Samun dacewa da kwamfyutocin shine kasancewar batir, wanda ke ba wa na'urar damar yin aiki a layi-layi da yawa. Yawancin lokaci, masu amfani basu da matsala tare da wannan bangaren, koyaushe, matsalar ta zauna, lokacin da batir ba zato ba tsammani ya dakatar da caji lokacin da aka haɗa ƙarfin. Bari mu ga abin da zai iya zama dalilin.
Me yasa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da Windows 10 baya cajin
Kamar yadda kuka riga kuka fahimta, sanadin halin da ake ciki na iya zama daban, daga na kowa zuwa mutum.
Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa babu matsala tare da zazzabi na kashi. Idan ta danna kan gunkin baturin a cikin tire zaka ga sanarwa "Yin caji ba a ci gaba ba", tabbas dalilin shine yawan zafin nama. Iya warware matsalar anan abu ne mai sauki - cire haɗin baturi na ɗan lokaci, ko kuma kada kayi amfani da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na wani lokaci. Za'a iya yin zaɓi daban-daban.
Lamarin da ba kasala ba - firikwensin a cikin batir, wanda ke da alhakin ƙaddara zafin jiki, na iya lalacewa kuma ya nuna zafin jiki ba daidai ba, kodayake aƙalla matakan digirin batirin zai zama al'ada. Saboda wannan, tsarin ba zai fara caji ba. Yana da matukar wahalar dubawa da gyara wannan matsala a gida.
Lokacin da babu yawan zafi, kuma caji baya tafiya, zamu juyawa ga mafi kyawun zabin.
Hanyar 1: Musaki ƙuntatawa Software
Wannan hanyar ita ce ga waɗanda suke cajin batirin kwamfyutan kwamfutar hannu gaba ɗaya, amma yi shi da nasara mai yawa - zuwa wani matakin, alal misali, zuwa tsakiya ko mafi girma. Yawancin lokaci laifin da wannan baƙon yake shine shirye-shiryen da mai amfani ya shigar dashi a cikin ƙoƙari don adana cajin, ko waɗanda masanin suka saka kafin sayarwa.
Software na Kulawar Baturi
Sau da yawa masu amfani da kansu suna shigar da kayan amfani da dama don saka idanu akan ƙarfin batir, suna son tsawaita rayuwar batirin PC. Ba koyaushe suke aiki da kyau ba, kuma maimakon fa'idodi, suna kawo lahani ne kawai. Musaki ko share su ta hanyar maimaita kwamfyutocin don amincin.
Wasu masarrafan suna amfani da su a asirce, kuma wataƙila ba za ku san kasancewar su kwata-kwata ba, shigar kwatsam tare da wasu shirye-shirye. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, an bayyana kasancewarsu a gaban gunkin tire na musamman. Yi nazarin ta, gano sunan shirin kuma kashe shi na ɗan lokaci, har ma mafi kyau, cire shi. Ba zai zama superfluous duba jerin shigar shirye-shirye a Kayan aiki ko a ciki "Sigogi" Windows
BIOS / iyakancewar amfani na rayuwa
Ko da ba ku sanya komai ba, ko ɗayan shirye-shiryen na mallakar ta mallaka ko tsarin BIOS, wanda aka kunna ta hanyar tsohuwa akan wasu kwamfyutocin, suna iya sarrafa batir. Sakamakon su iri ɗaya ne: baturin ba zai yi cajin ba har zuwa 100%, amma, alal misali, har zuwa 80%.
Bari mu ga yadda ƙuntatawa cikin software na mallakar ta ke aiki akan misalin Lenovo. An sake amfani da mai amfani don waɗannan kwamfyutocin "Saitunan Lenovo", wanda za'a samo shi ta sunan ta "Fara". Tab "Abinci mai gina jiki" a toshe "Yanayin Ajiye Motar" zaku iya fahimtar kanku da tushen aikin - lokacin da yanayin ke kunne, caji ya kai kawai 55-60%. Ba matsala? Kashe shi ta danna maɓallin toggle.
Haka abu ne mai sauki ka yi wa kwamfyutocin Samsung a ciki "Samsung Baturin Manager" (Gudanar da Wutar Lantarki > "Fadada Rayuwar Baturi" > "KASHE") da shirye-shirye daga masana'antun kwamfyutocinku tare da irin waɗannan ayyuka.
A cikin BIOS, wani abu mai kama da wannan na iya zama naƙasasshe, wanda daga baya za'a cire iyakar adadin. Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa wannan zaɓi ba ya cikin kowane BIOS.
- Ku shiga cikin BIOS.
- Yin amfani da maɓallan allon maballin, nemo a cikin wayoyinn da ake samu (galibi wannan shafin) "Ci gaba") zaɓi "Tsawaita Tsarin rayuwar Baturi" ko tare da suna iri ɗaya kuma kashe shi ta zaɓi "Naƙasasshe".
Duba kuma: Yadda ake shigar da BIOS akan kwamfyutocin HP / Lenovo / Acer / Samsung / ASUS / Sony VAIO laptop
Hanyar 2: Sake saita ƙwaƙwalwar CMOS
Wannan zabin wani lokaci yana taimakawa sabo kuma ba haka bane. Mahimmancin shine sake saita duk saiti na BIOS da kawar da sakamakon rashin nasara, saboda wanda ba shi yiwuwa damar tantance batirin daidai, gami da sabon. Don kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci, akwai zaɓuɓɓuka 3 nan da nan don sake saita ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta maɓallin "Ikon": babba da zabi biyu.
Zabin 1: Na asali
- Kashe kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ka cire igiyar wutan daga cikin safa.
- Idan batirin na iya cirewa, cire shi bisa ga layin kwamfyutar. Idan kun sami matsaloli, tuntuɓi injin binciken don umarnin da ya dace. A kan samfuran da ba za a iya cire batirin ba, tsallake wannan matakin.
- Riƙe kuma riƙe maɓallin wuta na 15-20 seconds.
- Maimaita matakai na juyawa - sake sanya baturin, idan an cire ta, haɗa haɗin wayar ka kunna na'urar.
Zabi na 2: Madadin
- Gudu matakai 1-2 daga umarnin da ke sama.
- Riƙe maɓallin wuta a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na 60 seconds, sannan maye gurbin baturin kuma toshe shi cikin igiyar wuta.
- A bar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ka kashe na mintina 15, sannan ka kunna ka kuma duba in cajin yana kunne.
Zabi na 3: Hakanan madadin
- Ba tare da kashe kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba, cire murfin wutan, sai dai ka bar baturi ya haɗa.
- Riƙe maɓallin wuta na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka har sai an kashe na'urar gabaɗaya, wanda wani lokaci yana tare da dannawa ko wasu sautin halayyar, sannan kuma wani sakan 60 na seconds.
- Sake haɗa wayar da bayan mintuna 15 kunna kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
Bincika in yana caji. Idan babu kyakkyawan sakamako, zamu ci gaba.
Hanyar 3: Sake saita saitin BIOS
Ana shawarar wannan hanyar don yin, haɗa tare da wanda ya gabata don ingantaccen aiki. Anan kuma, kuna buƙatar cire baturin, amma idan babu irin wannan dama, kawai zaku sake yin saiti, sake duk wasu matakan da basu dace da ku ba.
- Gudu matakai 1-3 daga Hanyar 2, Zabi na 1.
- Haɗa igiyar wutan, amma kar a taɓa baturin. Ku shiga cikin BIOS - kunna kwamfyutocin kuma latsa madannin da aka bayar yayin allon feshin tare da tambarin mai samarwa.
Duba kuma: Yadda ake shigar da BIOS akan kwamfyutocin HP / Lenovo / Acer / Samsung / ASUS / Sony VAIO laptop
- Sake saitin saiti. Wannan tsari ya dogara da samfurin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, amma a gabaɗaya, tsari shine kusan kwatankwacinsa. Karanta ƙari game da shi a cikin labarin a mahaɗin da ke ƙasa, a cikin ɓangaren "Sake saitawa ga AMI BIOS".
Kara karantawa: Yadda za a sake saita saitin BIOS
- Idan takamaiman abun "Mayar da Magana a cikin BIOS ba ku da, bincika wani abu makamancin wannan tab ɗin, alal misali, "Load Ingantattun Predefinicións", "Load Saita Abubuwa", "Ba a Rarraba Kwayoyin Lafiya-Rashin Ido". Duk sauran ayyukan za su kasance iri daya.
- Bayan fitar da BIOS, kashe laptop ɗin kuma ta sake riƙe maɓallin kunnawa na seconds 10.
- Cire murfin wutar, saka baturin, toshe shi cikin igiyar wuta.
Updaukaka sigar BIOS lokaci-lokaci yana taimaka, duk da haka, muna bada shawara mai ƙarfi cewa wannan ƙwararrun masu amfani ba su yin wannan matakin, tun da walƙiya mara kyau na kayan software mafi mahimmanci na uwa na iya haifar da inoperability na duka kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
Hanyar 4: Sabunta Direbobi
Ee, har batirin yana da direba, kuma a cikin Windows 10, kamar sauran mutane, an shigar da shi nan take lokacin shigar / sake kunna tsarin aiki ta atomatik. Koyaya, sakamakon sabuntawa ko wasu dalilai, aikinsu na iya lalacewa, sabili da haka zasu buƙaci sake sabunta su.
Direban batir
- Bude Manajan Na'urata danna kan "Fara" Danna-dama ka zabi abun menu wanda ya dace.
- Nemo sashin "Batura"fadada shi - ya kamata a nuna abu anan "Microsoft ACPI baturi mai dacewa" ko tare da sunan mai kama (misali, a cikin misalinmu, sunan yana ɗan ɗan bambanta - "Microsoft Surface ACPI mai ɗaukar Karfin Hanyar ”aukar Baturi").
- Danna shi tare da RMB kuma zaɓi "Cire na'urar".
- Wani taga yana bayyana faɗakarwa game da aikin. Yarda da shi.
- Wasu sun bada shawarar yin daidai da “Adaftan AC (Microsoft)”.
- Sake sake kwamfutar. Yi sake, ba jerin masu bi ba "Kammalallen aiki" da hada hannu.
- Direban zai buƙaci shigar da kansa ta atomatik bayan takalmin suttura, kuma a cikin 'yan mintoci kaɗan kuna buƙatar ganin idan an gyara matsalar.
Lokacin da batirin yake cikin jerin na'urori, wannan yakan nuna rashin lalacewarsa ta zahiri.
A matsayin ƙarin bayani - maimakon sake ginawa, kashe kwamfyutar tafi-da-gidanka gaba ɗaya, cire haɗin batir, caja, riƙe maɓallin wuta na 30 seconds, sannan haɗa batir, caja ka kunna kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
A lokaci guda, idan kun shigar da software na chipset, wanda za'a tattauna a ƙasa, yawanci ba shi da wahala, tare da direba don batirin ba shi da sauƙi. An bada shawara don sabunta shi ta hanyar Manajan Na'urata danna kan batirin PCM da zabi "Sabunta direba". A wannan yanayin, shigarwa zai faru daga uwar garken Microsoft.
A cikin sabuwar taga, zaɓi "Bincike ta atomatik don shigar da direbobi" kuma bi shawarwarin OS.
Idan yunƙurin sabuntawa ya kasa ta wannan hanyar, zaku iya bincika direban baturin ta mai gano shi, kuna ɗauka azaman tushe mai zuwa:
Kara karantawa: Bincika direbobi ta ID na kayan masarufi
Direban Chipset
A wasu kwamfyutocin, direba na kwakwalwar kwakwalwar kwamfuta yana fara aiki ba daidai ba. Haka kuma, cikin Manajan Na'ura mai amfani ba zai ga wata matsala ba a nau'ikan alwati mai murfin lemu, wanda yawanci suna tare da waɗannan abubuwan na PC wanda ba'a shigar da direbobi ba.
Koyaushe zaka iya amfani da shirye-shirye don shigar da direbobi ta atomatik. Daga cikin jerin da aka gabatar bayan dubawa, zaku zaɓi software ɗin da ke da alhakin "Chipset". Sunayen irin waɗannan direbobi koyaushe suna da bambanci, don haka idan kuna fuskantar wahalar ƙayyade dalilin direba na musamman, fitar da sunansa cikin ingin bincike.
Duba kuma: Mafi kyawun software don sanya direbobi
Wani zabin shine shigarwa na manual. Don yin wannan, mai amfani zai buƙaci ziyarci gidan yanar gizon hukuma na masu samarwa, je zuwa ɓangaren tallafi da abubuwan saukarwa, sami sabon software na chipset don sigar da zurfin zurfin Windows da ake amfani dashi, saukar da fayiloli da shigar da su kamar shirye-shiryen yau da kullun. Haka kuma, ba za a iya yin amfani da umarnin guda ɗaya ba saboda gaskiyar cewa kowane masana'anta yana da shafin yanar gizon sa da sunayen direbobi daban-daban.
Idan komai ya lalace
Shawarwarin da ke sama ba su da tasiri koyaushe a warware matsalar. Wannan yana nufin ƙarin matsalolin kayan masarufi, waɗanda ba za'a iya kawar dasu da kama ko wasu magudi ba. Don haka me yasa batir ɗin baya caji?
Abinda aka gyara
Idan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba sababbi ba ne na dogon lokaci, kuma anyi amfani da batirin aƙalla tare da matsakaicin matsakaita na shekaru 3-4 ko fiye, yuwuwar rashin lafiyar jikinta yayi yawa. Yanzu ba shi da wahala a tabbatar da amfani da software. Yadda ake yin wannan ta hanyoyi daban-daban, karanta ƙasa.
Karanta Karanta: Gwajin Batirin Laptop don Wear
Kari akan haka, yana da kyau a tuna cewa koda batirin da ba ayi amfani dashi da farko yana asarar 4-8% na iyawa a cikin shekaru, idan kuma an saka shi a cikin kwamfyutar tafi-da-gidanka, ci gaba yana faruwa da sauri, saboda ana zubar dashi kullun kuma ana sake caji dashi cikin yanayin aiki.
Ba daidai ba sayi samfurin / lahani na masana'anta
Masu amfani waɗanda suka haɗu da irin wannan matsalar bayan maye gurbin baturin kansu ana ba su shawara su sake tabbatar cewa sun yi siyan da ya dace. Kwatanta alamun baturin - idan sun bambanta, ba shakka, za ku buƙaci komawa cikin shagon ku kunna batirin. Kada ka manta kawo tsohon batir ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da kai don nemo samfurin da ke daidai.
Hakanan yana faruwa cewa alamar alama iri ɗaya ce, duk hanyoyin da aka tattauna a baya an yi su, kuma har yanzu batirin ya ƙi aiki. Mafi muni, a nan matsalar ta ta'allaka ne akan auren masana'anta na wannan na’urar, kuma tana buƙatar ma a mayar da ita ga mai siyarwa.
Laifi batir
Baturin na iya lalacewa ta jiki yayin abubuwan da suka faru daban-daban. Misali, matsaloli ba tare da haɗi tare da abokan hulɗa ba a cire su - hada hada abu da iskar shaka, ƙwaƙwalwar mai sarrafawa ko wasu abubuwan batirin. Ba'a ba da shawarar watsa shi ba, bincika asalin matsalar kuma kuyi ƙoƙarin gyara shi ba tare da ilimin da ya dace ba - yana da sauƙin sauƙaƙe shi da sabon misali.
Karanta kuma:
Mun watsar da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Mayar da komputa na kwamfyutoci
Lalacewar Wutar Lantarki / Wasu Matsaloli
Tabbatar cewa cajin cajan ba shine alhakin duk abubuwan da suka faru ba. Cire shi kuma duba in kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na aiki akan batir.
Duba kuma: Yadda zaka caji kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba tare da caja ba
Wasu kayayyaki na wutar lantarki ma suna da wani hasken wuta wanda ke haskaka wuta lokacin da aka shigar da shi. Bincika idan wannan hasken yana kunne, idan kuma haka ne, yana kunnawa.
Haske iri ɗaya yana faruwa a kwamfyutar da kanta kusa da soket don filogi. Sau da yawa, maimakon haka, yana kan kwamiti tare da ragowar alamun. Idan babu haske a yayin haɗi, wannan wata alama ce mai nuna cewa batirin ba zai zama abin zargi ba.
A saman wannan, ana iya samun rashin ƙarfi na aiki - bincika sauran kantuna kuma haɗa haɗi na cibiyar sadarwa zuwa ɗayansu. Kada ka yanke hukunci da lalacewar haɗin cajar, wanda zai iya yin oxidize, lalata ta dabbobi ko wasu dalilai.
Hakanan ya kamata kuyi la'akari da lalacewar mai haɗin wutar lantarki / kewaye kewaye da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, amma matsakaita mai amfani kusan kullun yana iya gane ainihin dalilin ba tare da ilimin da ake buƙata ba. Idan sauya baturin da kebul na hanyar sadarwa ba su da 'ya'ya, yana da ma'ana a tuntuɓi cibiyar sabis na masu ƙirar kwamfyutar.
Kar a manta cewa kararrawa karya ce - idan an caje kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka har zuwa 100% sannan kuma a cire haɗin na wani dan gajeren lokaci daga hanyar sadarwar, idan aka sake haɗawa to wataƙila za a karɓi saƙo "Yin caji ba a ci gaba ba"amma a lokaci guda zai sake komawa kan kansa lokacin da adadin cajin baturi ya ragu.
