An tabbatar da iyawar kowane komputa ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta Windows ta hanyar ma'amala daidai na kayan aikin (kayan aiki) tare da software, wanda ba zai yuwu ba tare da direbobi masu jituwa a cikin tsarin. Labari ne game da yadda za a nemo su kuma shigar da su a kan “saman goma” da za a tattauna a cikin labarinmu a yau.
Binciko da shigarwa na direbobi a Windows 10
Hanyar ganowa da shigar da direbobi a cikin Windows 10 ba su da bambanci sosai da aiwatar da wancan a cikin sigogin Microsoft na baya. Kuma duk da haka akwai mahimmanci guda ɗaya, ko kuma, mutunci - '' goma ɗin '' suna iya sauke kai tsaye da shigar da mafi yawan kayan aikin software waɗanda suke buƙata don kayan aikin PC don aiki. Yana da matukar ƙarancin yin “aiki da hannu” fiye da fitowar farko, amma wani lokacin irin wannan buƙatar ta taso, sabili da haka zamuyi magana game da duk hanyoyin magance matsalar da aka bayyana a taken labarin. Muna bada shawara cewa kayi amfani da wanda yafi dacewa.
Hanyar 1: Yanar Gizo
Hanya mafi sauƙi, mafi aminci kuma tabbatacciyar hanyar ganowa da shigar da direbobi shine ziyartar gidan yanar gizon yanar gizon masana'antun kayan aiki. A kan kwamfyutocin tebur, da farko, ya zama dole a saukar da software don uwa, tunda dukkanin abubuwan haɗin kayan aikin an maida hankali ne akan sa. Duk abin da ake buƙata daga gare ku shine gano ƙirar sa, amfani da bincike a cikin mai bincike kuma ziyarci shafin tallafi mai dacewa, inda za'a gabatar da duk direbobi. Tare da kwamfyutocin tafi-da-gidanka, abubuwa sun yi kama, kawai maimakon “motherboard” kuna buƙatar gano samfurin wata takamaiman na'urar. A cikin sharuddan gabaɗaya, tsarin bincike kamar haka:
Lura: Misalin da ke ƙasa zai nuna yadda ake neman direbobi don babbar hanyar Gigabyte, saboda haka yana da kyau a duba cewa sunayen wasu shafuka da shafuka a shafin yanar gizon hukuma, da kuma yadda ake duba su, zasu iya kuma zasu bambanta idan kuna da kayan aiki daga masana'anta daban.
- Gano samfurin motherboard na kwamfutarka ko cikakken sunan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, gwargwadon babbar manhajar da kake shirin nema. Sami bayani game da "motherboard" zai taimaka Layi umarni da umarnin da mahaɗin da ke ƙasa, da kuma bayani game da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka aka nuna shi a kan akwatinsa da / ko kwali na kwali a kan karar.
A pc in Layi umarni dole ne a shigar da umarni mai zuwa:
wmic baseboard sami masana'anta, samfurin, sigar
Kara karantawa: Yadda za a gano samfurin uwa a Windows 10
- Bude bincike a cikin masanin bincike (Google ko Yandex, ba shi da mahimmanci), kuma shigar da nema a ciki ta amfani da samfurin da ke biye:
motherboard ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka + shafin hukuma
Lura: Idan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ko kwamiti suna da bita da yawa (ko ƙira a cikin layin), dole ne a fayyace cikakken sunan daidai.
- Bincika sakamakon sakamakon binciken kuma bi hanyar haɗin adireshin a adireshin wanda aka nuna sunan samfurin da ake nema.
- Je zuwa shafin "Tallafi" (ana iya kiransa "Direbobi" ko "Software" da sauransu, don haka kawai bincika wani yanki akan shafin wanda sunansa yana da alaƙa da direbobi da / ko tallafin kayan aiki).
- Da zarar kan shafin saukarwa, tantance sigar da zurfin tsarin aikin da aka sanya akan kwamfutarka ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, bayan wannan zaka iya ci gaba kai tsaye zuwa saukarwa.
Kamar yadda yake a cikin kwatancinmu, galibi akan shafukan tallafi ana gabatar da direbobi a bangarori daban-daban, mai suna gwargwadon kayan aikin da aka nufa. Bugu da ƙari, kowane irin wannan jerin na iya ƙunsar kayan software da yawa (duka daban-daban kuma an tsara su don yankuna daban-daban), don haka zaɓi mafi "sabo" kuma mai da hankali kan Turai ko Rasha.
Don fara saukarwa, danna kan hanyar haɗi (za a iya samun maɓallin saukar da fili da aka fili a maimakon) kuma ƙayyade hanyar adana fayil ɗin.
Hakanan, zazzage direbobi daga duk sauran ƙananan sassa (rukuni) akan shafin tallafi, shine, don duk kayan aikin kwamfuta, ko waɗanda kawai kuke buƙata.
Duba kuma: Yadda zaka gano waɗancan direbobi ake buƙata a kwamfuta - Je zuwa babban fayil inda kuka adana software ɗin. Wataƙila, za a tattara su a cikin ɗakunan ajiya na ZIP, waɗanda za a iya buɗe, gami da daidaitaccen ɗaya don Windows Binciko.
A wannan yanayin, nemo fayil ɗin EXE (aikace-aikacen da aka fi sani da shi Saiti), gudanar da shi, danna maballin Cire duka kuma tabbatar ko canza hanyar da ba'a shirya ba (ta tsohuwa wannan ita ce jakar bayanan).
Za a buɗe directory ɗin tare da abubuwan da ke shigowa ta atomatik, don haka kawai sake sarrafa fayil ɗin da za a zartar kuma shigar da shi a kwamfutarka. Ana yin wannan babu mai rikitarwa fiye da kowane shiri.
Karanta kuma:
Yadda za'a bude gidan adana kayan tarihin ZIP
Yadda zaka bude Explorer a Windows 10
Yadda za a kunna nuni na fadada fayil a Windows 10 - Bayan shigar farkon farkon direbobin da aka saukar, ci gaba zuwa na gaba, da sauransu, har sai kun shigar kowane ɗayansu.
Ba a iya watsi da shawarwari don sake kunna tsarin a waɗannan matakan, babban abin shine a tuna yin wannan bayan shigar da dukkanin kayan aikin software.
Wannan babban umarni ne don nemo direbobin kayan aiki a shafin yanar gizon hukuma na masu samarwa kuma, kamar yadda muka nuna a sama, don kwamfyutocin otal da kwamfyutoci daban-daban, wasu matakai da ayyuka na iya bambanta, amma ba mahimmanci ba.
Dubi kuma: Nemo da shigar da direbobi don abubuwan uwa a cikin Windows
Hanyar 2: Yanar Gizo Lumpics.ru
A rukunin yanar gizon namu akwai detailedan cikakken bayani game da ganowa da shigar da kayan aiki don kayan komputa da yawa. Dukkaninsu an kasafta su a wani yanki daban, kuma an sanya mafi yawa daga cikin shi don kwamfyutocin, kuma wani ɗan ƙaramin sashi yana sadaukar da kwakwalwar uwa. Kuna iya nemo umarnin-mataki-mataki wanda ya dace musamman ga na'urarku ta amfani da bincike a kan shafin farko - kawai shigar da tambaya anan:
saukar da direbobi + samfurin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
ko
zazzage direbobi + ƙirar uwa
Lura cewa koda ba ku sami kayan sadaukarwa musamman don na'urarku ba, kada ku yanke ƙauna. Kawai duba labarin a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ko motherboard na iri iri - algorithm na ayyuka da aka bayyana a ciki zai dace da sauran samfuran masana'antun da ke kama da wannan.
Hanyar 3: Aikace-aikace na Kayan mallaka
Masu kera yawancin kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci da wasu kwamfyutocin PC (musamman a cikin ɓangaren ƙirar kuɗi) suna haɓaka software na kansu wanda ke ba da damar daidaitawa da kula da na'urar, kazalika da shigar da sabunta direbobi. Irin waɗannan software suna aiki a cikin yanayin atomatik, bincika kayan aikin kayan aikin da tsarin komputa, sannan zazzagewa da shigar da abubuwan software ɗin da suka ɓace da kuma sabunta abin da aka ɓace. A nan gaba, wannan software tana tunatar da mai amfani game da sabuntawar da aka samo (idan akwai) da kuma buƙatar shigar da su.
Aikace-aikacen da aka sa alama an shigar dasu su, aƙalla lokacin da yazo ga kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci (da wasu kwamfyutoci) tare da tsarin Windows mai lasisi. Bugu da kari, suna da zazzagewa daga rukunin yanar gizo (akan shafuka iri daya inda aka gabatar da direbobi, wanda aka tattauna akan hanyar farko ta wannan labarin). Fa'idodin amfaninsu a bayyane yake - maimakon zaɓin zaɓi na abubuwan haɗin software da kuma saukarwar su mai zaman kanta, ya isa a saukar da shirin guda ɗaya, shigar da shi kuma gudanar da shi. Da yake magana kai tsaye game da zazzagewa, ko kuma, aiwatar da wannan tsari, wannan zai taimaka duka hanyoyin da aka ambata da farko da kuma abubuwan labarai a cikin gidan yanar gizonmu da aka keɓe zuwa kwamfyutoci da motherboards da aka ambata a cikin na biyu.
Hanyar 4: Shirye-shiryen Kashi na Uku
Baya ga ƙwararrun masarufi na musamman (masu ƙyalƙyali), akwai 'yan kaɗan kama da su, amma samfuran duniya da ƙari na yau da kullun masu wadata daga masu haɓaka ɓangare na uku. Waɗannan shirye-shirye ne waɗanda ke bincika tsarin aiki da kuma duk kayan aikin da aka sanya a cikin kwamfutar ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, kai tsaye sami direbobi da suka ɓace da kuma bayan-lokaci, sannan suna ba da damar shigar da su. Shafinmu yana da sake dubawa duka yawancin wakilan wannan ɓangaren software, da kuma cikakkun bayanai game da amfanin shahararrun shahararrun, wanda muke ba da shawara don fahimtar su.
Karin bayanai:
Shirye-shiryen shigarwa direba na atomatik
Sanya direbobi ta amfani da SolutionPack Solution
Amfani da DriverMax don nemowa da shigar da direbobi
Hanyar 5: ID na kayan aiki
A hanyar farko, da farko mun nemo sannan kuma muka sauke kwastomomi don samar da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka a lokaci guda, tun da farko mun koyi ainihin sunan wannan "ginin ƙarfe" da adireshin shafin yanar gizon masana'anta. Amma idan ba ku san samfurin na'urar ba, ba za ku iya samun shafin tallafi ba ko wasu abubuwan haɗin software suna ɓacewa (alal misali, saboda ƙarancin kayan aiki)? A wannan yanayin, mafi kyawun mafita shine don amfani da mai gano kayan masarufi da kuma sabis na kan layi na musamman wanda ke ba da damar bincika direbobi akan sa. Hanyar abu ne mai sauki kwarai da gaske kuma yana da tasiri sosai, amma yana bukatar wani lokaci. Kuna iya ƙarin koyo game da algorithm don aiwatarwa daga wani abu daban akan gidan yanar gizon mu.
Kara karantawa: Bincika direbobi ta hanyar gano kayan masarufi a Windows
Hanyar 6: Kayan aikin OS
A cikin Windows 10, wanda wannan labarin ya sadaukar, akwai kuma kayan aikin sa na bincike da shigar da direbobi - Manajan Na'ura. Ya kasance a cikin sigogin da suka gabata na tsarin aiki, amma yana cikin "manyan goma" da ya fara aiki kusan babu aibu. Haka kuma, nan da nan bayan shigarwa, saitin farko na OS da haɗinsa zuwa Intanet, kayan aikin software masu mahimmanci (ko mafi yawansu) za a shigar dasu a cikin tsarin, aƙalla don kayan aikin kwamfuta. Bugu da kari, yana iya zama dole a saukar da kayan kwalliyar na musamman don yin aiki da saita na'urori masu amfani, kamar katunan bidiyo, sauti da katunan cibiyar sadarwa, da kuma kayan aiki na waje (kwafi, na'urar daukar hoto, da sauransu) kodayake wannan ba koyaushe bane (kuma ba don kowa bane) .
Duk da haka, wani lokacin roko zuwa Manajan Na'ura don ganowa da shigar da direbobi wajibi ne. Kuna iya koyon yadda ake aiki da wannan ɓangaren Windows 10 OS daga wani labarin daban akan gidan yanar gizon mu, an gabatar da hanyar haɗi zuwa ƙasa a ƙasa. Babban fa'idar amfani dashi shine rashin buƙatar ziyartar kowane gidan yanar gizo, saukar da shirye-shiryen mutum ɗaya, shigar da sarrafa su.
Kara karantawa: Bincika kuma shigar da direbobi ta amfani da kayan aikin Windows na yau da kullun
Zabi ne: Direbobi don na'urori masu hankali da kuma kewayen yanki
Masu haɓaka software don kayan aiki wasu lokuta ba saki direbobi ba kawai, har ma da ƙarin software don kiyayewa da daidaitawa, kuma a lokaci guda don sabunta kayan software. An yi wannan ta hanyar NVIDIA, AMD da Intel (katunan bidiyo), Realtek (katunan sauti), ASUS, TP-Link da D-Link (adaftar cibiyar sadarwa, masu amfani da hanyar iska), da kuma sauran kamfanoni da yawa.
A kan rukunin yanar gizon namu akwai umarnin umarnin mataki-mataki-mataki kan amfani da takamaiman shirin na musamman don sanyawa da sabunta direbobi, kuma a ƙasa za mu samar da hanyoyin haɗi zuwa ga mafi mahimmancin su, waɗanda ke keɓaɓɓu ga kayan aiki na yau da kullun:
Katunan Bidiyo:
Sanya direba don katin nuna hoto na NVIDIA
Amfani da AMD Radeon Software don Shigar da Direbobi
Nemo kuma shigar da direbobi ta amfani da Cibiyar Kula da Kulawa ta AMD 
Lura: Hakanan zaka iya amfani da binciken akan gidan yanar gizon mu, ƙayyade ainihin sunan adaftin zane-zane daga AMD ko NVIDIA azaman buƙatun - don tabbas muna da jagorar mataki-mataki-don kayan aikinku na musamman.
Katunan sauti:
Nemo kuma shigar da direba na Realtek HD Audio
Masu saka idanu:
Yadda za a kafa direba don mai dubawa
Binciko da shigarwa na direbobi don masu saka idanu na BenQ
Saukewa da shigar da direbobi don kulawar Acer
Kayan aikin hanyar sadarwa:
Sauke kuma shigar da direba don katin cibiyar sadarwa
Binciken direba don adaftar cibiyar sadarwar TP-Link
Zazzage direba don adaftar cibiyar sadarwar D-Link
Sanya direban don adaftar cibiyar sadarwar ASUS
Yadda zaka shigar da direba don Bluetooth a windows
Baya ga duk abubuwan da ke sama, a kan rukunin yanar gizonmu akwai labarai da yawa game da gano, zazzagewa da shigar da direbobi don masu amfani da ingirai, masu amfani da hanyar sadarwa da kuma sanannun masanan (kuma ba haka ba). Kuma a wannan yanayin, muna ba da shawarar ku yi daidai ayyukan daidai kamar yadda tare da kwamfyutocin hannu da uwa, waɗanda aka bayyana a cikin hanyar ta biyu. Wannan shine, kawai yi amfani da bincike a kan babban shafin na Lumpics.ru kuma shigar da tambayar da ke ciki:
saukar da direbobi + nau'in ƙira (na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa / na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa)
Halin ya yi kama da masu sifofi da firintar - muna da kayan aiki da yawa game da su, sabili da haka wataƙila za ku sami cikakkun bayanai game da kayan aikinku ko wakilin layi ɗaya. A cikin binciken, tantance tambayar mai nau'in:
zazzage direbobi + nau'in na'urar (firinta, na'urar daukar hotan takardu, MFP) da ƙirarta
Kammalawa
Akwai yan hanyoyi da yawa da zaka iya nemo direbobi a Windows 10, amma galibi tsarin sarrafawa yana yin wannan aikin ne da kanshi, kuma mai amfani zai iya ba da shi kawai tare da ƙarin software.
