Sanya fakitin RPM akan Ubuntu

Sanya shirye-shirye a cikin tsarin aiki na Ubuntu ana yin shi ta hanyar sauke abubuwan da ke cikin kunshin na DEB ko ta hanyar sauke fayilolin da suka cancanta daga bayanan hukuma ko masu amfani. Koyaya, wasu lokuta ba'a kawo software ta wannan tsari kuma ana ajiye shi kawai a tsarin RPM. Na gaba, zamu so magana game da hanyar shigar da ɗakunan karatu na wannan.

Sanya fakitin RPM a Ubuntu

RPM wani tsari ne na kayan aiki wanda aka kera don aiki tare da budeSUSE, rarrabawa Fedora. Ta hanyar tsoho, Ubuntu ba ya samar da kayan aikin don shigar da aikace-aikacen da aka adana a cikin wannan kunshin, saboda haka zaku sami ƙarin matakai don kammala aikin cikin nasara. A ƙasa za mu bincika matakan gaba ɗayan mataki-mataki, tare da bayyana komai bi da bi.

Kafin ci gaba da ƙoƙarin shigar da kunshin RPM, a hankali karanta software ɗin da aka zaɓa - yana iya yiwuwa a same shi a cikin mai amfani ko ma'aji na hukuma. Bugu da kari, kada ku kasance mai raunin hankali don zuwa shafin yanar gizon hukuma na masu haɓaka. Yawancin lokaci akwai nau'ikan da yawa don saukewa, daga cikinsu akwai tsarin DEB wanda ya dace da Ubuntu galibi.

Idan duk ƙoƙarin neman sauran ɗakunan karatu ko wuraren ajiyar kaya sun zama banza, babu abin da ya rage kawai yi sai ƙoƙarin shigar da RPM ta amfani da ƙarin kayan aikin.

Mataki na 1: Addara Ma'adanai na Duniya

Wani lokaci, shigarwa wasu abubuwan amfani yana buƙatar haɓaka ɗakunan ajiya. Ofaya daga cikin mafi kyawun juzu'in shine Uwa, wacce al'umma ke ba da gudummawa kuma ana ɗaukaka ta lokaci-lokaci. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a fara da ƙara sababbin ɗakunan karatu zuwa Ubuntu:

1. Bude menu kuma ka gudu "Terminal". Kuna iya yin wannan ta wata hanyar - kawai danna kan tebur PCM kuma zaɓi abu da ake so.



2. A cikin na'ura wasan bidiyo da ke buɗe, shigar da umarninsudo Add-mai dacewa-halittar duniyakuma latsa madannin Shigar.



3. Kuna buƙatar saka kalmar sirri ta lissafi, saboda ana aiwatar da aikin ta hanyar tushen tushe. Lokacin shigar da haruffa ba za a nuna su ba, kawai kuna buƙatar shigar da maɓallin kuma danna Shigar.



4. Sabbin fayiloli za'a ƙara ko sanarwar zasu bayyana wanda ke nuna cewa an riga an haɗa kayan aikin a duk hanyoyin.



5. Idan an ƙara fayilolin, sabunta tsarin ta rubuta umarninsudo dace-samu sabuntawa.



6. Jira ɗaukaka don kammala kuma ci gaba zuwa mataki na gaba.

Mataki na 2: Sanya Amfani na dan hanya

Don aiwatar da aikin a yau, zamu yi amfani da mai sauƙin amfani da ake kira Alien. Yana ba ku damar canza kayan fakitin RPM zuwa DEB don ƙarin shigarwa akan Ubuntu. Hanyar ƙara yawan amfani ba sa haifar da matsaloli na musamman kuma ana yin su da umarnin guda ɗaya.

1. A cikin na'ura wasan bidiyo, nau'insudo dace-samu shigar hanya.



2. Tabbatar da ƙara ta zaɓi D.



3. Sa rai don kammala saukarwa da ƙara ɗakunan karatu.

Mataki na 3: Maimaita fakitin RPM

Yanzu tafi kai tsaye zuwa ga juyawa. Don yin wannan, dole ne ya zama dole ku sami software ɗin da ake buƙata a kwamfutarka ko wata hanyar sadarwa da aka haɗa. Bayan kammala dukkan saitunan, ya rage don aiwatar da fewan matakai:

1. Buɗe wurin ajiya na abu ta mai sarrafa, danna shi tare da RMB kuma zaɓi "Bayanai".



2. Anan zaka sami bayani game da babban fayil na iyaye. Tuna hanyar, zaku buƙace shi a nan gaba.



3. Je zuwa "Terminal" kuma shigar da umarnincd / gida / mai amfani / babban fayilina mai amfani - sunan mai amfani, da babban fayil - sunan babban fayil ɗin ajiyar fayil. Don haka amfani da umarnin cd za a sami canji zuwa shugabanci sannan kuma duk sauran ayyukan da za'a aiwatar a ciki.



4. A cikin babban fayil da ake so, shigarsudo ali vivaldi.rpmina vivaldi.rpm - The daidai sunan da ake so kunshin. Da fatan za a lura cewa .rpm wajibi ne a karshen.



5. Shigar da kalmar wucewa kuma jira har sai an gama juyawar.

Mataki na 4: Shigar da kunshin DEB Wanda aka kirkira

Bayan ingantaccen tsari na juyawa, zaka iya zuwa babban fayil inda aka ajiye kunshin RPM, tunda aka yi jujjuyawar a cikin wannan kundin. Kunshin tare da daidai sunan iri ɗaya amma za a riga an adana tsarin DEB a wurin. Akwai shi don shigarwa tare da daidaitaccen kayan aiki da aka gina ko kowane hanya mai dacewa. Karanta cikakken bayanai game da wannan batun a cikin kayanmu daban.

Kara karantawa: Sanya fakitin DEB akan Ubuntu

Kamar yadda kake gani, har yanzu ana shigar da fayilolin batirin RPM a Ubuntu, duk da haka, ya kamata a lura cewa wasu daga cikinsu basu dace da wannan tsarin aiki kwata-kwata, don haka kuskuren zai bayyana a matakin juyawa. Idan wannan yanayin ya taso, ana bada shawara don nemo fakitin RPM na kayan gini daban ko gwada neman nau'in tallafin da aka kirkira musamman don Ubuntu.