Apple wayoyin salula na zamani misali ne na aminci da dogaro da kayan aikin kayan masarufi da kayan kwalliya tsakanin dukkan na'urori da aka fitar a duniya. A lokaci guda, yayin aiki har ma da irin waɗannan na'urori kamar iPhone, matsaloli daban-daban waɗanda ba a tsammani ba zasu iya faruwa, wanda za a iya kawar da shi ta hanyar cikakken farfadowa da tsarin aikin na'urar. Abubuwan da ke ƙasa suna tattauna hanyoyin firmware na ɗayan shahararrun na'urorin Apple - iPhone 5S.
Babban mahimmancin tsaro da Apple ya sanya a kan na'urorin da aka saki ba su bada damar yin amfani da adadi masu yawa da kayan aikin don firmware na iPhone 5S. A zahiri, umarnin da ke ƙasa sune kwatancen kwatancen sauƙi na aikin hukuma don shigar da iOS akan na'urorin Apple. A lokaci guda, walƙiya na'urar da ake tambaya ta amfani da ɗayan hanyoyin da aka bayyana a ƙasa sau da yawa yana taimakawa kawar da duk matsaloli tare da ita ba tare da zuwa cibiyar sabis ba.
Dukkanin jan kafa masu bin umarnin da ke wannan rubutun ana amfani da su ne ta hanyar mai amfanin! Gudanar da albarkatun ba shi da alhakin samun sakamakon da ake so, haka kuma lalacewar na'urar saboda abubuwan da ba daidai ba!
Ana shirin firmware
Kafin ci gaba kai tsaye zuwa reinstalling iOS a kan iPhone 5S, yana da muhimmanci a yi wasu shiri. Idan ana aiwatar da shirye-shiryen masu zuwa da kyau, firmware na kayan aikin bazai ɗauki lokaci mai yawa ba kuma zai wuce ba tare da matsaloli ba.
ITunes
Kusan dukkanin magudi tare da na'urorin Apple, iPhone 5S da firmware ba banbanci ba ne a nan, ana aiwatar dasu ta amfani da kayan aiki mai yawa don haɗa na'urorin mai samarwa tare da PC kuma suna sarrafa ayyukan na ƙarshen - iTunes.
Kusan abubuwa da yawa suna rubuce game da wannan shirin, gami da akan shafin yanar gizon mu. Don cikakken bayani game da kayan aikin, zaku iya komawa ga sashe na musamman akan shirin. A kowane hali, kafin a ci gaba da yin amfani da sake amfani da kayan aikin sutura ta wayar salula, duba:
Darasi: Yadda ake amfani da iTunes
Amma ga firmware na iPhone 5S, kuna buƙatar amfani da sabon sigar iTunes don aiki. Shigar da aikace-aikacen ta hanyar saukar da mai sakawa daga gidan yanar gizon Apple na ainihi ko sabunta sigar kayan aikin da aka riga aka shigar.
Karanta kuma: Yadda za a sabunta iTunes a kwamfuta
Ajiyayyen
Idan kayi amfani da ɗayan hanyoyin da aka bayyana a ƙasa don firmware iPhone 5S, ya kamata a fahimci cewa bayanan da aka adana a ƙwaƙwalwar wayar salula za su lalace. Don dawo da bayanan mai amfani, kuna buƙatar wariyar ajiya. Idan an saita wayar salula don aiki tare tare da iCloud da iTunes, kuma / ko kuma an ƙirƙiri madadin cikin gida na tsarin na'urar akan faifan PC ɗin, sake dawo da komai mahimmanci yana da sauƙi.
Idan babu wariyar ajiya, yakamata ku ƙirƙiri kwafin ajiya ta amfani da waɗannan umarni kafin ku ci gaba da sauya iOS.
Darasi: Yadda zaka Ajiye iPhone, iPod ko iPad
Sabunta IOS
A cikin yanayin da manufar walƙiya iPhone 5S kawai don sabunta sigar tsarin aiki, kuma wayar da kanta tana aiki lafiya, amfani da hanyoyin ƙirar ƙirar software software bazai buƙaci ba. Simpleaukaka iOS mai sauƙin sau da yawa yana warware matsaloli da yawa waɗanda ke damun mai amfani da na'urar Apple.
Muna ƙoƙarin haɓaka tsarin ta bin matakan ɗayan umarnin da aka bayyana a kayan:
Darasi: Yadda za a sabunta iPhone, iPad ko iPod ta iTunes da "bisa iska"
Baya ga haɓaka OS, iPhone 5S galibi za a iya inganta ta sabunta aikace-aikacen da aka shigar, gami da waɗanda ba sa aiki daidai.
Dubi kuma: Yadda za a kafa sabunta aikace-aikace akan iPhone ta amfani da iTunes da na'urar kanta
Firmware Mai Saukewa
Kafin ci gaba da shigar da firmware a cikin iPhone 5S, kuna buƙatar samun kunshin wanda ya ƙunshi abubuwan haɗin don shigarwa. Firmware don shigarwa a cikin iPhone 5S - waɗannan fayiloli ne * .ipsw. Lura cewa kawai sabon tsarin da Apple ya saki don amfani dashi kamar yadda tsarin aikin na na'urar zai iya girka. Ban da haka shine firmware sigogin da suka gabata, amma za'a shigar dasu cikin 'yan makonni kadan bayan sakin na karshen. Kuna iya samun kunshin da kuke buƙata ta hanyoyi biyu.
- iTunes a kan aiwatar da sabunta iOS a kan na'urar da aka haɗa yana adana kayan aikin da aka saukar daga kayan aikin hukuma a kan diski na PC kuma, mafi dacewa, ya kamata ku yi amfani da kunshin da aka karɓa ta wannan hanyar.
- Idan kunshin da aka saukar ta hanyar iTunes babu su, dole ne ku juya don bincika fayil ɗin da ya dace akan Intanet. An bada shawara don sauke firmware don iPhone kawai daga ingantattun abubuwa da kuma sanannun albarkatu, sannan kuma kada ku manta game da kasancewar nau'ikan nau'ikan na'urar. Akwai nau'ikan firmware guda biyu don samfurin 5S - don nau'ikan GSM + CDMA (A1453, A1533) da GSM (A1457, A1518, A1528, A1530), lokacin saukarwa, kawai kuna buƙatar la'akari da wannan lokacin.
Daya daga cikin albarkatun da ke kunshe-kunshe tare da kayan aikin iOS na yanzu, gami da na iPhone 5S, ana samunsu a:
Duba kuma: Inda iTunes ke adana firmware
Zazzage firmware don iPhone 5S
Firmware tsari
Bayan shirya da saukar da kunshin tare da firmware da kake son shigar, zaku iya ci gaba zuwa jan ragamar amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar. Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu kawai na walƙiyar iPhone 5S waɗanda suke samuwa ga matsakaita mai amfani. Dukansu sun haɗa da amfani da iTunes azaman kayan aiki don shigarwa da dawo da OS.
Hanyar 1: Yanayin Dawo
Idan har aka saukar da iPhone 5S, wato, baya farawa, ya sake farawa, gabaɗaya, baya aiki yadda yakamata kuma ba za'a iya sabunta shi ta OTA ba, ana amfani da yanayin maidojin gaggawa don walƙiya - Maida Maido.
- Kashe iPhone gaba daya.
- Kaddamar da iTunes.
- Latsa ka riƙe maɓallin akan iPhone 5S "Gida", haɗa kebul na USB da aka haɗa zuwa tashar USB na kwamfutar zuwa mai wayo. A allon na'urar, muna lura da masu zuwa:
- Muna jiran lokacin da iTunes ta gano na'urar. Zaɓuɓɓuka biyu suna yiwuwa a nan:
- Wani taga zai bayyana yana tambayarka don mayar da na'urar da aka haɗa. A cikin wannan taga, danna maɓallin "Ok", kuma a taga na gaba Soke.
- iTunes bai nuna wani windows ba. A wannan yanayin, je zuwa shafin kula da na'urar ta danna maɓallin tare da hoton wayoyin.
- Latsa maɓallin "Canji" a kan keyboard kuma danna maballin "Mayar da iPhone ...".
- Window taga yana buɗewa, wanda kake buƙatar tantance hanyar zuwa firmware. Sanya fayel din * .ipswdanna maɓallin "Bude".
- Za a karɓi buƙata game da shirye-shiryen mai amfani don fara tsarin firmware. A cikin taga bukatar, danna Maido.
- A gaba aiwatar da walƙiya iPhone 5S ne yake aikata ta atomatik ta iTunes. Mai amfani zai iya lura da sanarwar ayyukan cigaba da kuma alamun ci gaba na aikin.
- Bayan firmware ta gama, cire haɗin wayar daga PC. Dogon latsa Hada kashe na'urar gaba daya. To fara iPhone tare da dan gajeren latsa maɓallin ɗaya.
- Flashing iPhone 5S an gama. Muna gudanar da saitin farkon, dawo da bayanai da amfani da na'urar.
Hanyar 2: Yanayin DFU
Idan wayar hannu ta iPhone 5S saboda wasu dalilai ba za a iya yiwuwa a RecoveryMode ba, ana amfani da mafi yawan yanayin aikin kwalliya don sake rubuta ƙwaƙwalwar iPhone - Yanayin Firmware Sabunta Na'urar (DFU). Ba kamar RecoveryMode ba, a cikin yanayin DFU, sake kunna iOS ana aiwatar da shi sosai. Tsarin ya wuce software da ake gabatarwa yanzu a cikin na'urar.
Tsarin shigar da na'urar OS a cikin DFUMode ya hada da matakan da aka gabatar:
- Yi rikodin bootloader, sannan ƙaddamar da shi;
- Shigarwa na kafa kayan ƙarin abubuwa;
- Sake rarraba ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya;
- Warwatsa tsarin ɓangarori.
Ana amfani da hanyar ne don maido da iPhone 5S, wanda ya rasa ayyukansu sakamakon mummunar faɗar software kuma, idan kuna son goge ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar gaba ɗaya. Bugu da kari, wannan hanyar tana baka damar komawa wurin firmware din bayan aikin Jeilbreak.
- Bude iTunes kuma haɗa haɗin wayar tare da kebul zuwa PC.
- Kashe iPhone 5S kuma canja wurin na'urar zuwa Yanayin DFU. Don yin wannan, a ɗauka abubuwa masu zuwa:
- Tura lokaci guda Gida da "Abinci mai gina jiki", riƙe maɓallan guda biyu na tsawon minti goma;
- Bayan sakan goma, a sake "Abinci mai gina jiki", da Gida jira na wani sakan sha biyar.
- Allon na'urar zai ci gaba, iTunes yakamata ya tantance haɗin na'urar a cikin yanayin maida.
- Muna aiwatar da matakai A'a. 5-9 na hanyar firmware a Yanayin Dawo, daga umarnin da ke sama a cikin labarin.
- Bayan mun gama amfani da wannan takaddun sai mu sami wayar hannu a cikin yanayin "daga cikin akwatin" a cikin shirin software.
Saboda haka, firmware na ɗayan mashahuri kuma mafi yawan wayoyin salula na Apple ana aiwatar dasu a yau. Kamar yadda kake gani, har ma a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, maido da matakin da ya dace na aikin iPhone 5S ba shi da wahala.