Ofaya daga cikin bambance-bambancen allo na mutuwa (BSoD) bambance bambancen shine kuskuren 0x000000d1 wanda masu amfani da Windows 10, 8, Windows 7, da XP suka fuskanta. A cikin Windows 10 da 8, allon allon yana da ɗan bambanci - babu lambar kuskure, kawai saƙon DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL da bayani game da fayil ɗin da ya haifar da shi. Kuskuren da kansa ya nuna cewa wasu direban tsarin sun sami shafin shafin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya wanda babu shi, wanda ya haifar da gazawa.
A cikin umarnin da ke ƙasa, akwai hanyoyi don gyara allon bulu na STOP 0x000000D1, gano direban matsala ko wasu abubuwan da ke haifar da kuskure, da dawo da Windows zuwa aiki na yau da kullun. A bangare na farko, zamuyi magana akan Windows 10 - 7, a kashi na biyu - takamaiman mafita don XP (amma hanyoyin daga bangare na farko suma sun dace da XP). Karshen sashi na ƙarshe ya lissafa ƙarin, wasu lokuta dalilai don wannan kuskuren ya bayyana akan duka tsarin aiki.
Yadda za'a gyara 0x000000D1 allon bulu DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL akan Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7
Na farko, game da mafi sauki kuma mafi yawan bambance bambancen kuskuren 0x000000D1 DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL a cikin Windows 10, 8 da 7, waɗanda ba sa buƙatar nazarin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da sauran bincike don sanin dalilin.
Idan, lokacin da kuskure ta faru akan allon shuɗi, kun ga sunan fayil tare da tsawo na .sys, wannan fayil ɗin direba ne ya haifar da kuskuren. Kuma mafi yawan lokuta shi ne direbobi masu zuwa:
- nv1ddmkm.sys, nvlddmkm.sys (da sauran sunaye masu amfani da suka fara da nv) - Direban katin zane na NVIDIA ya gaza. Iya warware matsalar shine a cire direbobin katin bidiyo gaba daya, shigar da masu aiki daga gidan yanar gizon NVIDIA don samfurinku. A wasu halaye (na kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci) ana magance matsalar ta hanyar shigar da direbobi masu gaskiya daga gidan yanar gizon masana'anta na kwamfyutocin.
- atikmdag.sys (da sauransu farawa da kuma) - AMD (ATI) direban katin zane ya kasa aiki. Iya warware matsalar shine a cire duk direbobin katin bidiyo (duba mahaɗin da ke sama), shigar da masu aiki don ƙirar ku.
- rt86winsys, rt64win7.sys (da sauran rt) - Realtek Audio direbobi sun kasa. Iya warware matsalar ita ce shigar da direbobi daga shafin da kamfanin kera kwamfutar ko kuma daga inda kamfanin da ya kera kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don samfurinku (amma ba daga shafin Realtek ba).
- zaman.sys - yana da alaƙa da direba na cibiyar sadarwar katin kwamfuta. Gwada kuma shigar da direbobin hukuma (daga shafin yanar gizon masana'anta na motherboard ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don samfurinku, ba ta hanyar "Updateaukaka" a cikin mai sarrafa kayan ba). A lokaci guda: wani lokacin yana faruwa cewa shigar kwanan nan kashe.sys riga-kafi yana haifar da matsala.
A gefe guda, bisa kuskure STOP 0x000000D1 keta.sys - a wasu lokuta, don shigar da sabon direba na cibiyar sadarwa tare da kullun allo wanda yake bayyana kullun mutuwa, ya kamata ka shiga yanayin aminci (ba tare da tallafin cibiyar yanar gizo ba) kuma kayi abubuwan da ke tafe:
- A cikin mai sarrafa na'urar, buɗe kaddarorin adaftar cibiyar sadarwa, shafin "Mai tuka".
- Latsa "Sabuntawa", zaɓi "Bincika kan wannan komputa" - "Zaɓi daga jerin ƙwararrun direbobi da aka riga aka shigar."
- Window mai zuwa zai yuwu ya nuna 2 ko fiye da direbobi masu jituwa. Zaɓi ɗayansu wanda mai siyar da shi ba Microsoft ba, amma mai ƙira na mai kula da hanyar sadarwa (Atheros, Broadcomm, da sauransu).
Idan babu ɗayan wannan jerin da ya dace da yanayin ku, amma sunan fayil ɗin da ya haifar da kuskuren ya bayyana akan allon shuɗi a cikin bayanin kuskuren, gwada bincika Intanet don direba na na'urar don fayil ɗin kuma ku gwada ko dai shigar da sigar aikin wannan direba, ko idan akwai irin wannan damar - mirgine shi a cikin mai sarrafa kayan (idan a baya babu kuskure).
Idan sunan fayil bai bayyana ba, zaku iya amfani da shirin BlueScreenView kyauta don bincika tarin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya (zai nuna sunayen fayilolin da ya haifar da haɗarin), idan har kun sami damar ɓoye ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya (galibi ana kunna ta tsohuwa, idan an kashe ta, duba Yadda za a taimaka dumpwaƙwalwar ajiya ta atomatik lokacin da Windows ta fashe.
Don kunna ajiyar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar lokacin da, je zuwa "Control Panel" - "System" - "Saitunan Tsarin Tsarin". A maɓallin "Ci gaba" a cikin "Saukewa da Dawowa", danna "Zaɓuɓɓuka" kuma kunna rikodin abubuwan da suka faru yayin lalacewa tsarin.
Additionallyarin ƙari: don Windows 7 SP1 da kuskuren da fcpip.sys, netio.sys, fwpkclnt.sys, fayilolin fwpkclnt.sys suka haifar, akwai aikin hukuma da ake samarwa anan: //support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2851149 (latsa "Ana shirya fakitin gyaran don saukarwa ").
Kuskure 0x000000D1 a Windows XP
Da farko dai, idan a cikin Windows XP ƙayyadaddun allon mutuƙar mutuwa ya faru lokacin da kuka haɗi zuwa Intanet ko wasu ayyuka tare da hanyar sadarwa, Ina ba da shawarar shigar da sahihiyar hanyar daga shafin Microsoft, mai yiwuwa ya riga ya taimaka: //support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb / 916595 (wanda aka nufa don kurakuran da http.sys ya haifar, amma wani lokacin yana taimakawa a wasu halaye). Sabuntawa: saboda wasu dalilai, loda akan shafin da aka kayyade ba ya aiki, akwai bayanin kuskure kawai.
A gefe guda, zaku iya haskaka kurakuran kbdclass.sys da usbohci.sys a cikin Windows XP - za su iya danganta su da software da keyboard da kuma direbobin motsi daga masu ƙira. In ba haka ba, hanyoyin gyara kuskuren daidai suke da na sashin da ya gabata.
Informationarin Bayani
Abubuwan da ke haifar da DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL kuskure a wasu halaye na iya zama waɗannan abubuwan:
- Shirye-shiryen da ke shigar da kwastomomin kwalliyar kwalliya (ko kuma, waɗannan direbobin da kansu), musamman waɗanda aka sace. Misali, shirye shiryen don hawa hotunan diski.
- Wasu antiviruses (kuma, musamman a lokuta inda ake amfani da ƙetaren lasisi).
- Gobarar, ciki har da waɗanda aka gina cikin abubuwan tashin hankali (musamman ma a cikin lokuta na kurakurai.sys).
Da kyau, akwai wasu bambance-bambance masu zurfin ra'ayi guda biyu na dalilin - nakasasshen fayil ɗin shafin Windows ko matsaloli tare da RAM kwamfutar ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Hakanan, idan matsalar ta bayyana bayan shigar da kowane software, bincika idan akwai wuraren dawo da Windows akan kwamfutarka wanda zai ba ku damar gyara matsalar da sauri.
