A cikin wannan koyarwar, zan nuna hanyoyi da yawa don canza fadada fayil ko rukuni na fayiloli a cikin sigogin Windows na yanzu, da kuma magana game da wasu abubuwan rashin hankali wanda mai amfani da novice bai sani ba.
Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, a cikin labarin zaku sami bayani game da canza fadada fayilolin sauti da bidiyo (kuma me yasa ba shi da sauƙi a tare da su), da kuma yadda za a sauya fayilolin rubutu zuwa .bat ko fayiloli ba tare da tsawa ba (ga runduna) - ma Tambaya sanannu a wannan batun.
Canja tsawo na fayil guda
Don farawa, ta tsohuwa, a cikin Windows 7, 8.1 da Windows 10, ba a nuna kari na fayil ɗin ba (a kowane yanayi, ga waɗancan tsare-tsaren da aka san su da tsarin). Don canja fadada su, da farko dole ne a kunna nuni.
Don yin wannan, a cikin Windows 8, 8.1 da Windows 10, zaku iya bi ta cikin mai binciken zuwa babban fayil ɗin da ke ɗauke da fayilolin da kuke son sake suna, zaɓi abu menu "Duba" a cikin mai binciken, sannan kuma kunna "Fayel sunan fayil" a cikin "Nuna ko ɓoye" abu .
Hanyar da ta biyo baya ya dace duka Windows 7 da nau'ikan OS da aka riga aka ambata; tare da shi, ana nuna alamun fadada abubuwa ba wai kawai a cikin takamaiman babban fayil ba, har ma a cikin tsarin.
Je zuwa Kwamitin Kulawa, canza ra'ayi a cikin "Duba" (saman dama) zuwa "Gumaka" idan an saita "Kategorien" kuma zaɓi "Zaɓi Fayil". A kan shafin "Duba", a ƙarshen jerin ƙarin sigogi, buɗe a ɓoye "ideoye kari don nau'in fayil ɗin rajista" kuma danna "Ok".
Bayan haka, dama a cikin mai binciken, zaku iya dama-danna kan fayil ɗin wanda karar kuke so ku canza, zaɓi "Sake suna" kuma saka sabon haɓaka bayan ma'anar.
A lokaci guda, zaku ga sanarwar da ke sanar da cewa "Bayan an canza fadada, wannan fayil din bazai samu ba. Shin kun tabbatar kuna son sauya shi?" Yarda da, idan kun san abin da kuke yi (a kowane hali, idan wani abu ya ɓace, koyaushe kuna iya sake sunan shi).
Yadda za a canza fadada filegroup
Idan kana buƙatar canza haɓaka don fayiloli da yawa a lokaci guda, zaka iya yin wannan ta amfani da layin umarni ko shirye-shiryen ɓangare na uku.
Don canza tsawo na rukuni na fayiloli a babban fayil ta amfani da layin umarni, je zuwa babban fayil ɗin da ke ɗauke da mahimman fayiloli a cikin Explorer sannan, a tsari, bi waɗannan matakan:
- Yayin riƙe Shift, danna sau-dama a cikin taga mai binciken (ba a cikin fayil ɗin ba, amma a cikin sarari kyauta) kuma zaɓi "Buɗe umarnin umarni".
- Lokacin umarnin da ya buɗe, shigar da umarnin ren * .mp4 * .avi (a cikin wannan misalin, duk fa'idodin mp4 za a canza zuwa avi, zaku iya amfani da wasu abubuwan haɓaka).
- Latsa Shigar da jira don canje-canjen don kammala.
Kamar yadda kake gani, babu wani abu mai rikitarwa. Hakanan akwai shirye-shirye da yawa kyauta waɗanda aka tsara musamman don sake sunan fayil ɗin, misali, Bulk Rename Utility, Sabuwar Renamer da sauransu. Ta wannan hanyar, ta yin amfani da umarnin ren (sake suna), zaku iya canza tsawo don fayil ɗin daban daban kawai ta hanyar tantance sunan fayil ɗin yanzu da ake buƙata.
Canja fadada na sauti, bidiyo da sauran fayilolin mai jarida
Gabaɗaya, don canza fa'idodin fayilolin mai jiwuwa da bidiyo, har da takardu, duk abin da aka rubuta a sama gaskiya ne. Amma: masu amfani da novice sau da yawa sun yi imani da cewa idan, alal misali, an canza fayil ɗin docx daga tsawo zuwa doc, mkv zuwa avi, to za su fara buɗewa (duk da cewa ba su buɗe ba a baya) - wannan ba yawanci ba ne (akwai banbancen: misali, TV na iya kunna MKV, amma bai ga waɗannan fayilolin ta DLNA ba, sake suna zuwa AVI yana magance matsalar).
Fayil an ƙaddara ba ta hanyar fadada shi ba, amma ta abubuwan da yake ciki - a zahiri, haɓakawar ba ta da mahimmanci ko kaɗan kuma yana taimakawa kawai don tsara taswirar shirin da ke gudana ta hanyar tsohuwa. Idan abubuwan da ke cikin fayil ɗin ba su da goyan baya daga shirye-shirye a kwamfutarka ko wata na'urar, to sauya tsarinta bazai taimaka bude ta ba.
A wannan yanayin, masu sauya nau'in fayil zasu taimaka maka. Ina da labarai da yawa kan wannan batun, ɗayan shahararrun - Masu sauya bidiyo na kyauta a cikin Rashanci, galibi suna sha'awar sauya fayilolin PDF da DJVU da makamantansu.
Ku da kanku za ku iya samun canjin da ya cancanta, kawai bincika Intanet don "Tsawaita 1 zuwa Extension 2 Converter", yana nuna alƙawarin da kake son sauya nau'in fayil ɗin. A lokaci guda, idan ba ku yin amfani da juzu'in kan layi ba, amma zazzage shirin, ku yi hankali, yawanci suna ɗauke da kayan aikin da ba a buƙata ba (kuma suna amfani da rukunin yanar gizo).
Bayanan kula, .bat da fayiloli masu runduna
Wata tambaya ta gama gari da ke da alaƙa da faifen fayil ita ce ƙirƙirar da tanadin .bat fayiloli a cikin bayanin kula, adana fayil ɗin rukunin ba tare da .txt tsawo ba, da sauran makamantansu.
Komai yana da sauki a nan - lokacin adana fayil ɗin a maɓallin rubutu, a cikin akwatin maganganu "nau'in fayil" zaɓi "Duk fayiloli" maimakon "Rubutun rubutu" sannan sannan lokacin adanawa, sunan da tsawo da fayil ɗin da kuka shigar ba zai ƙara .txt (don adana fayil ɗin runduna Bugu da ƙari, ƙaddamar da allon rubutu a madadin Mai Gudanarwa ana buƙatar).
Idan haka ya faru da ban amsa duk tambayoyinku ba, a shirye nake in amsa su a cikin amsoshin wannan jagorar.