A cikin duniyar yau, mutane da yawa sun sami labarin irin wannan ra'ayi kamar katin bidiyo. Ba masu amfani da ƙwarewa sosai zasu yi mamakin menene kuma me yasa ake buƙatar wannan na'urar. Wani zai iya haɗa musamman da mahimmanci ga GPU, amma a banza. Za ku koyi game da mahimmancin katin bidiyo da ayyukan da yake aiwatarwa a wasu matakai a cikin wannan labarin.
Me yasa zan buƙaci katin zane
Katunan bidiyo sune hanyar haɗi tsakanin mai amfani da PC. Suna canja wurin bayanin da komfuta ke sarrafawa zuwa mai saka idanu, ta hakan ke sa ma'amala tsakanin mutum da komputa. Baya ga daidaitaccen fitowar hoto, wannan na'urar tana aiwatar da aiki da ayyukan kwamfuta, a wasu lokuta, zazzage mai aikin. Bari muyi zurfin bincike kan aikin katin bidiyo a yanayi daban-daban.
Babban aikin katin bidiyo
Kun ga hoton a kan kwalliyarku saboda gaskiyar katin bidiyo yana sarrafa bayanan hoto, canza shi zuwa siginar bidiyo kuma ya nuna shi akan allo. Katinan zane-zane na zamani (GPUs) sune na'urorin tsayawa kawai, don haka suna sauke nauyin RAM da processor (CPU) daga ƙarin ayyukan. Ya kamata a lura cewa yanzu ada adaph na ba da izinin haɗa mai duba ta amfani da musaya iri iri, don haka na'urorin suna sauya siginar don nau'in haɗin aiki mai aiki.
Haɗawa ta hanyar VGA sannu a hankali ta zama mai karewa, kuma idan har yanzu ana samun wannan haɗin haɗin akan katunan bidiyo, to babu shi akan wasu ƙirar dubawa. DVI tana watsa hoton da kyau sosai, amma ba ta iya karɓar siginar sauti, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa ya zama ƙasa da haɗin kai ta hanyar HDMI, wanda aka inganta tare da kowane ƙarni. Ana ganin mai amfani da DisplayPort a matsayin mafi yawan ci gaba, yana da kama da HDMI, amma yana da faɗin faɗin watsa labarai. A kan rukunin yanar gizon ku zaku iya fahimtar kanku tare da kwatanta ma'anar musayar abubuwa da ke haɗa mai duba zuwa katin bidiyo kuma zaɓi wanda ya dace muku.
Karin bayanai:
Kwatantawa da DVI da HDMI
Kwatanta HDMI da DisplayPort
Bugu da kari, ya cancanci a kula da wadanda suka kara kyautuka masu daukar hoto. Tunda sun kasance ɓangare na mai sarrafawa, ana haɗa mai duba ta hanyar haɗin ne kawai a cikin uwa. Kuma idan kuna da katin mai hankali, to sai ku haɗa allo kawai ta ciki, don haka ba zaku yi amfani da ginanniyar cibiyar ba kuma ku sami ƙarin aiki.
Duba kuma: Menene katin shaida mai hoto mai hankali
Matsayin katin bidiyo a cikin wasanni
Yawancin masu amfani suna sayan katunan zane mai ƙarfi musamman don gudanar da wasannin zamani. Mai sarrafa kayan zane yana kulawa da ayyukan yau da kullun. Misali, don gina firam wanda yake bayyane ga mai kunnawa, ɓatattun abubuwa na bayyane, hasken wuta, da aikawa tare da ƙari da sakamako kuma ana yin su. Duk wannan ya fadi akan karfin GPU, kuma CPU yana aiwatar da karamin sashi na dukkan tsarin halittar hoton.
Duba kuma: Me processor yake yi a wasannin?
Daga wannan yana nuna cewa mafi ƙarfin katin bidiyo, da sauri aiwatar da mahimmancin bayanan gani. Babban ƙuduri, daki-daki da sauran saitunan hoto suna buƙatar ɗumbin albarkatu da lokacin aiki. Sabili da haka, ɗayan mahimman sigogi a cikin zaɓi shine adadin ƙwaƙwalwar GPU. Kuna iya karanta ƙarin game da zaɓar katin wasa a cikin labarinmu.
Kara karantawa: Zaɓi katin bidiyo da ya dace don kwamfuta
Matsayin katin bidiyo a cikin shirye-shirye
Rumor yana da cewa don yin tallan kayan 3D a wasu shirye-shirye, ana buƙatar katin alamomi na musamman, alal misali jerin jerin Quadro daga Nvidia. Wannan wani bangare ne na gaskiya, masana'antun sun haskaka jerin GPU musamman don ayyuka na musamman, alal misali, jerin GTX suna yin kyau a cikin wasanni, kuma ana amfani da kwamfutoci na musamman dangane da Tesla GPUs a cikin binciken kimiyya da fasaha.
Koyaya, a zahiri yana jujjuya cewa katin bidiyo kusan ba shi da hannu a cikin aiwatar da al'amuran 3D, samfura da bidiyo. Ana amfani da ikonsa da farko don ƙirƙirar hotuna a cikin taga tsinkayar edita - filin kallo. Idan kuna tsunduma cikin shirya ko gyaran kaya, muna bada shawara cewa da farko ku kula da karfin inginin da kuma yawan RAM.
Karanta kuma:
Zaɓi mai aikin kera don kwamfutar
Yadda zaka zabi RAM don komputa
A cikin wannan labarin, mun bincika daki-daki game da matsayin katin bidiyo a cikin kwamfuta, mun yi magana game da dalilinsa a wasanni da shirye-shirye na musamman. Wannan bangaren yana aiwatar da mahimman ayyuka, godiya ga GPU mun sami kyakkyawan hoto a cikin wasanni da madaidaiciyar nuni na gaba ɗayan abubuwan gani na tsarin.