Kowace rana, maharan sukan fito da sabbin dabaru da hanyoyin yalwata wadatar kansu. Ba su rasa damar samun kuɗi ba kan ma'adinai wanda yanzu ya shahara. Kuma masu fashin kwamfuta suna yin wannan ta amfani da shafuka masu sauki. A cikin albarkatu masu rauni, an gabatar da lamba ta musamman wacce ta fitar da cryptocurrency ga mai shi yayin da sauran masu amfani ke duba shafin. Wataƙila kuna amfani da irin waɗannan shafuka. Don haka ta yaya za a kirkiri irin waɗannan ayyukan, kuma akwai wasu hanyoyin da za a iya kare kanka daga masu hakar ma'adinan? Wannan shi ne abin da za mu yi magana a cikin labarinmu a yau.
Gano ularfin Bugun
Kafin mu fara bayanin hanyoyin kariya daga lalura, za mu so mu faɗi encesan jimla game da yadda yake aiki. Wannan bayanin zai zama da amfani ga wannan rukunin masu amfani waɗanda ba su san komai ba game da ma'adinai.
Na farko, masu kula da shafin marasa gaskiya ko maharan sun gabatar da rubutun na musamman a cikin lambar shafin. Lokacin da kuka je irin wannan kayan, wannan rubutun yana fara aiki. Koyaya, ba lallai ne ka yi komai a shafin ba. Ya isa ya barshi ya bude a falon.
Gano irin wannan yanayin yanayin rauni. Gaskiyar magana ita ce lokacin aiki, rubutun yana cin rabo daga zaki na albarkatun kwamfutarka. Bude Manajan Aiki kuma duba matakan amfani da kayan sarrafawa. Idan mai binciken ya fi "yawan cin abinci" a cikin jerin, yana yiwuwa ku kasance a shafin yanar gizon da ba a ɗauka ba.
Abin takaici, mutum ba zai iya dogaro da tsoran cutarwar ba a wannan yanayin. Masu haɓaka irin wannan software, ba shakka, suna ƙoƙari su ci gaba da haɗu, amma a wannan lokacin, masu kare ba koyaushe suke gano rubutun ma'adinai ba. Bayan duk wannan, wannan tsari yana da matukar doka a yanzu.
Rashin lafiyar ba koyaushe yana lura da matsakaicin yawan amfani da albarkatu ba. Anyi wannan ne saboda ba'a same shi ba. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya gano rubutun da hannu. Don yin wannan, duba lambar asalin shafin shafin. Idan ya ƙunshi layuka masu kama da waɗanda aka nuna a ƙasa, to, zai yiwu a daina irin waɗannan ayyukan.
Don duba duka lambar, danna-dama-dama ko ina akan shafin, sannan zaɓi layin da sunan mai dacewa a menu wanda ya bayyana: "Duba lambar shafi" a cikin Google Chrome, "Tushen asalin shafin" in Opera, Duba lambar shafi a Yandex ko "Duba lambar HTML" a cikin Internet Explorer.
Bayan haka, danna maɓallin kewayawa "Ctrl + F" a shafin da zai bude. Wani karamin filin bincike zai bayyana a sashinsa na sama. Ka yi kokarin shigar da hade a ciki "kuliaraftar.min.js". Idan ana samun irin wannan buƙatar a cikin lambar, mafi kyawu ku bar wannan shafin.
Yanzu bari muyi magana game da yadda zamu kare kanmu daga matsalar da aka bayyana.
Hanyoyin kariya daga shafuka masu cutarwa
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa waɗanda zasu iya toshe rubutun mai haɗari. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ka zaɓi abin da ya fi dacewa da kanka ka yi amfani da shi don ci gaba da yanar gizo.
Hanyar 1: AdGuard Shirin
Wannan katangar cikakken shiri ne wanda zai kare duk aikace-aikace daga tallace-tallacen da zai taimaka wajen kare mai bincikenka daga karafa. Za'a iya samun zaɓuɓɓuka biyu don haɓaka abubuwan da suka faru yayin ziyartar albarkatu marasa daidaituwa tare da AdGuard ya sa:
A karo na farko, zaku ga sanarwar cewa shafin da aka nema zai kasance ma'anar cryptocurrency. Kuna iya yarda da wannan ko toshe yunƙurin. Wannan saboda masu haɓaka AdGuard suna son ba masu amfani zaɓi. Nan da nan, da gangan kuna son yin wannan.
A lamari na biyu, shirin zai iya toshe hanyoyin kai tsaye zuwa wannan yanar gizo kai tsaye. Wannan zai nuna ta saƙon da yake daidai a tsakiyar allon.
A zahiri, zaku iya bincika kowane rukunin yanar gizo ta amfani da sabis na shirin musamman. Kawai shigar da cikakken adireshin gidan yanar gizon a mashaya binciken sai danna maballin "Shiga" a kan keyboard.
Idan kayan haɗari suna da haɗari, to, zaku ga kusan hoton da ke gaba.
Abinda kawai zai iya jawowa shine shirin raba shi. Idan kuna son warwarewa kyauta game da matsalar, to ya kamata kuyi amfani da wasu hanyoyi.
Hanyar 2: Fa'idodin Mai lilo
Hanyar kariya daidai ita ce amfani da fa'idojin bincike kyauta. Kawai lura cewa duk ƙari da aka ambata a ƙasa suna aiki, kamar yadda suke faɗi, daga cikin akwati, i.e. ba kwa buƙatar saiti kafin tsari. Wannan ya dace sosai, musamman ga masu amfani da PC marasa ƙwarewa. Za mu gaya muku game da software ta amfani da mashahurin mashahurin Google Chrome a matsayin misali. -Arin ƙari akan wasu masu binciken za a iya samu akan hanyar sadarwa ta hanyar misalinci. Idan kuna da wata matsala game da wannan, rubuta a cikin bayanan. Dukkanin fadada za'a iya kasu kashi uku:
Masu tonon sililin
Tunda raunin yanayin rubutun ne, zaku iya kawar da shi ta hanyar toshe shi. Tabbas, zaku iya toshe lambobi iri ɗaya a cikin mai bincike don duka ko don takamaiman rukunin yanar gizo ba tare da taimakon kari ba. Amma wannan aikin yana da rashi, wanda zamu tattauna daga baya. Don kulle lambar ba tare da amfani da software na ɓangare na uku ba, danna kan gefen hagu na sunan hanya kuma zaɓi layi a cikin taga wanda ya bayyana. Saiti shafin.
A cikin taga wanda zai buɗe, zaku iya canza darajar don sigogi Javascript.
Amma kada kuyi wannan a duk shafuka a jere. Yawancin albarkatu suna amfani da rubutun don dalilai masu kyau kuma ba tare da su ba kawai bazai nuna daidai ba. Abin da ya sa ya fi kyau a yi amfani da kari. Za su toshe rubutun na iya zama haɗari, kuma kai, za ka iya yanke hukunci da kansa ko a yarda a kashe shi ko a'a.
Mafi mashahuri mafita na wannan nau'in sune ScriptSafe da ScriptBlock. Idan aka sami rauni, kawai suna toshe damar shiga shafin kuma su sanar da kai game da shi.
Masu tallata talla
Ee, kun karanta shi daidai. Baya ga gaskiyar cewa waɗannan abubuwan haɓaka suna kare kariya daga tallan tallace-tallace, ban da komai, sun kuma koya don toshe rubutun masu haɓaka marasa kyau. Babban misali shine uBlock Origin. Kunna shi a cikin kayan bincike, zaku ga sanarwar mai zuwa lokacin da kuka shiga cikin rukunin yanar gizo:
Karin Magana
Popularityaramar shahara da hakar ma'adinai a cikin mai bincike ya tura masu haɓaka software don ƙirƙirar ƙwararrun masarufi. Sun gano takamaiman sassan lambar a cikin shafukan da aka ziyarta. Idan an gano su, toshe hanyoyin samun wannan kayan aikin gaba ɗaya ko a sashi. Kamar yadda kake gani, qa'idar aiwatar da irin wadannan shirye-shirye tana kama da masu hana rubutun, amma suna aiki sosai. Daga wannan rukuni na haɓaka, muna ba ku shawara ku kula da Coin-Hive Blocker.
Idan baku son shigar da ƙarin software a cikin bincikenku ba, to hakan yayi kyau. Kuna iya ɗayan ɗayan hanyoyin masu zuwa.
Hanyar 3: Gyara fayil ɗin runduna
Kamar yadda zaku iya tsammani daga sunan sashin, a wannan yanayin muna buƙatar canza fayil ɗin tsarin "runduna". Gaskiyar aikin shine don toshe buƙatun rubutun zuwa wasu wuraren. Zaka iya yin wannan kamar haka:
- Gudun fayil ɗin "notepad" daga babban fayil
C: WINDOWS tsarin32
a madadin mai gudanarwa. Kawai danna kan shi kuma zaɓi layin da ya dace daga menu. - Yanzu danna maɓallin keyboard lokaci guda "Ctrl + o". A cikin taga wanda ke bayyana, ka bi hanyar
C: WINDOWS system32 direbobi sauransu
. A cikin babban fayil ɗin da aka ƙayyade, zaɓi fayil "runduna" kuma latsa maɓallin "Bude". Idan fayilolin basa cikin babban fayil, sai a sauya yanayin nunawa zuwa "Duk fayiloli". - Irin waɗannan hanyoyin masu rikitarwa suna da alaƙa da gaskiyar cewa ba za ku iya ajiye canje-canje ga wannan fayil ɗin tsarin ba kamar yadda aka saba. Saboda haka, lallai ne a yi amfani da irin wannan jan kafa. Lokacin da ka buɗe fayil ɗin a cikin Notepad, kana buƙatar shigar da adreshin wuraren yanki masu haɗari waɗanda rubutun ya samo daga tushe a ƙasa. A halin yanzu, jerin abubuwan yanzu kamar haka:
- Kawai kwafa duk darajar kuma liƙa a cikin fayil ɗin "runduna". Bayan haka, danna maɓallin kewayawa "Ctrl + S" kuma rufe daftarin aiki.
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Wannan ya kammala wannan hanyar. Kamar yadda kake gani, don amfani dashi kana buƙatar sanin adreshin yankin. Wannan na iya haifar da matsaloli a gaba yayin da sababbi suka bayyana. Amma a yanzu - wannan yana da tasiri sosai saboda dacewa da wannan jerin.
Hanyar 4: Software na musamman
Wani shiri na musamman da ake kira Anti-webminer. Yana aiki a kan ka’idar toshe hanyoyin shiga yanar gizo. Software da kanta yana rataye da fayil ɗin "runduna" Abubuwan da ake so na tsawon lokacin aikinsa. Bayan shirin ya ƙare, ana share duk canje-canje ta atomatik don saukaka muku. Idan hanyar da ta gabata ta cika maka wahala, to zaka iya lura da wannan. Don samun irin wannan kariyar, kuna buƙatar yin abubuwa masu zuwa:
- Mun je shafin hukuma na masu haɓaka shirin. A kan shi akwai buƙatar danna kan layin da muka yiwa alama a hoton da ke ƙasa.
- Mun adana kayan tarihin zuwa kwamfutar mu a babban fayil ɗin da ake so.
- Mun cire duk abin da ke ciki. Ta hanyar tsohuwa, kayan aikin ajiya ya ƙunshi fayil ɗin shigarwa ɗaya kawai.
- Mun ƙaddamar da fayil ɗin shigarwa da aka ambata kuma muna bin umarnin mai sauƙi na mataimaki.
- Bayan shigar da aikace-aikacen, gajerar hanya zata bayyana akan tebur. Fara ta danna maballin linzamin kwamfuta na hagu sau biyu.
- Bayan fara shirin, zaku ga maɓallin a tsakiyar babban taga "Kare". Danna shi don farawa.
- Yanzu zaku iya rage mai amfani kuma ku fara shafukan yanar gizo. Waɗanda suka yi haɗari za a rufe su kawai.
- Idan baku buƙatar shirin, to, a babban menu danna maɓallin "Kada a cire" kuma rufe taga.
Tare da wannan, wannan labarin ya isa ga ma'anarsa ma'ana. Muna fatan hanyoyin da ke sama zasu taimake ka guje wa rukunin shafuka masu haɗari waɗanda zasu iya samun kuɗi akan PC dinka. Bayan haka, da farko, kayan aikinka zai sha wahala daga ayyukan irin rubutun. Abin takaici, saboda karɓar sananniyar haɓakar ma'adinai, yawancin shafuka suna ƙoƙari su ba da kuɗi a cikin irin waɗannan hanyoyin. Kuna iya jin 'yanci don tambayar duk tambayoyinku akan wannan batun a cikin sharhi ga wannan labarin.