Rayuwar sabis ɗin rumbun kwamfutarka, wanda zafinsa na aiki ya wuce matsayin da masana'anta suka ayyana, ya yi ƙaranci. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, rumbun kwamfutarka overheats, wanda ke cutar da ingancin aikinsa kuma yana iya haifar da gazawa har zuwa cikakken asarar duk bayanan da aka adana.
HDDs waɗanda kamfanoni daban-daban ke samarwa suna da nasu adadin ɗumbin zazzabi, wanda mai amfani yake buƙatar saka idanu daga lokaci zuwa lokaci. Abubuwa da yawa suna shafar aikin a lokaci ɗaya: zafin jiki na ɗakin, yawan magoya baya da saurin su, adadin ƙura a ciki da kuma matsayin nauyin.
Babban bayani
Tun daga 2012, yawan kamfanonin da ke samar da rumbun kwamfyuta ya ragu sosai. Guda uku ne kawai aka gane a matsayin manyan masana'antun: Seagate, Western Digital da Toshiba. Sun kasance ainihin waɗanda har yanzu, saboda haka, a cikin kwamfyutoci da kwamfyutocin kwamfyutocin yawancin masu amfani sun shigar da rumbun kwamfutarka na ɗayan kamfanoni uku da aka jera.
Ba tare da nasaba da takamaiman masana'anta ba, zamu iya faɗi cewa mafi kyawun zazzabi don HDD daga 30 zuwa 45 ° C. Yana da barga wasan kwaikwayo na diski yana aiki a cikin tsabtaccen ɗaki tare da zazzabi a cikin ɗakuna, tare da matsakaicin nauyin - ƙaddamar da shirye-shiryen farashi mai araha, kamar edita rubutu, mai bincike, da sauransu Lokacin amfani da aikace-aikacen kayan aiki da wasanni, zazzagewa sosai (alal misali, ta hanyar torrent), ya kamata ku tsammaci zazzabi na 10 -15 ° C.
Duk wani abu da ke ƙasa 25 ° C mara kyau ne, duk da cewa diski na iya yin aiki a 0 ° C yawanci. Gaskiyar ita ce a cikin ƙananan yanayin zafi HDD yana canzawa koyaushe a cikin zafin da aka samar yayin aiki da sanyi. Waɗannan ba yanayi ne na yau da kullun ba.
Sama da 50-55 ° C - an riga an dauke shi adadi mai mahimmanci, wanda bai kamata ya kasance da matsakaicin matakin nauyin diski ba.
Seagate Drive Temperatures
Tsohon faifai na Seagate fa ya daɗe yana mai da hankali sosai - zafin su ya kai digiri 70, wanda yake da yawa sosai ta matsayin yau. Ayyukan waɗannan abubuwan tafiyarwa na yanzu kamar haka:
- Mafi qarancin: 5 ° C;
- Ingantaccen: 35-40 ° C;
- Matsakaicin: 60 ° C.
Dangane da haka, yanayin zafi da ƙananan za su sami tasiri sosai akan aikin HDD.
Yammacin Digital da HGST Drive Temperatures
HGST - waɗannan su ne Hitachi iri ɗaya, waɗanda suka zama rarraba Western Digital. Saboda haka, gaba za mu mayar da hankali ga duk faifai masu wakiltar alamar WD.
Motocin da wannan kamfanin kera suna da tsalle mai tsayi a cikin matsakaicin mashaya: wasu suna iyakance zuwa 55 ° C, wasu kuma na iya jure 70 ° C. Matsakaicin adadi ba su da bambanci sosai da Seagate:
- Mafi qarancin: 5 ° C;
- Ingantaccen: 35-40 ° C;
- M: 60 ° C (ga wasu ƙira 70 ° C).
Wasu fayafan WD na iya aiki a 0 ° C, amma wannan, hakika, ba a son shi.
Toshiba Drive Yanayi
Toshiba yana da kyakkyawan kariya game da yawan zafi, kodayake, yanayin aikinsu kusan iri daya ne:
- Mafi qarancin: 0 ° C;
- Ingantaccen: 35-40 ° C;
- Matsakaicin: 60 ° C.
Wasu kwastomomi daga wannan kamfanin suna da ƙananan ƙarancin 55 ° C.
Kamar yadda kake gani, bambance-bambance tsakanin diski na masana'antun daban-daban kusan kadan ne, amma Western Digital yafi mafi kyau. Na'urorin su na iya tsayayya da tsananin zafi, kuma suna iya aiki da digiri 0.
Bambancin zazzabi
Bambanci a cikin matsakaici matsakaici ya dogara ba kawai kan yanayin waje ba, har ma a kan diski kansu. Misali, ana lura da Hitachi da Black Line na Western Digital don suyi zafi sosai fiye da sauran. Sabili da haka, a ƙarƙashin ɗayan kaya guda ɗaya, HDDs daga masana'anta daban-daban za suyi zafi daban. Amma gaba ɗaya, alamu bai kamata ya zama daidai da 35-40 ° C ba.
Manufacturersarin masana'antun suna samar da rumbun kwamfyuta na waje, amma babu wani bambanci na musamman tsakanin yanayin yanayin aiki na ciki da na HDDs. Yana faruwa koyaushe cewa injin na waje yayi zafi mai moreari, kuma wannan al'ada ce.
Hard dras da aka gina cikin kwamfyutocin aiki suna aiki da misalin guda zazzabi guda. Koyaya, koyaushe suna ɗaukar zafi sama da ƙarfi. Saboda haka, ɗan ƙaramin nauyin 48-50 ° C ana ɗauka abin karɓa ne. Duk abin da ke sama ya kasance mai aminci.
Tabbas, galibi rumbun kwamfutarka yana aiki a yanayin zafi sama da yadda aka ba da shawarar, kuma babu wani abin damuwa, saboda rikodi da karatu koyaushe suna faruwa. Amma faifai bai kamata overheat a yanayin rago kuma da ƙarancin kaya. Sabili da haka, don tsawaitar da motarka, bincika zazzabi ta lokaci zuwa lokaci. Abu ne mai sauƙin auna tare da taimakon shirye-shirye na musamman, alal misali, HWMonitor kyauta. Guji matuƙar zazzabi kuma kula da sanyaya domin rumbun kwamfutarka ya yi aiki mai tsayi.