Duk da babban matakin dogaro da na'urorin Android kera wanda daya daga cikin shugabanin ya yi a kasuwar duniya ta wayoyi da kwamfyutocin kwamfyuta - Samsung, galibi masu amfani sukan cika da mamaki game da yuwuwar hakan ko kuma bukatar walƙiyar na'urar. Ga na'urorin Android da Samsung yayi, mafi kyawun mafita don magance software da kuma dawo da shi shine shirin Odin.
Ba shi da wata ma'ana ga menene dalilin aikin firmware na Samsung Android na'urar da aka yi. Kasancewar yin amfani da software na Odin mai ƙarfi da aiki, ya zama cewa aiki tare da wayar hannu ko kwamfutar hannu ba ta da wuya kamar yadda ake tsammani da farko. Zamu gano mataki mataki mataki don shigar da nau'ikan firmware da kayan aikinsu.
Mahimmanci! Aikace-aikacen Odin, idan mai amfani bai yi abin da ya dace ba, na iya lalata na'urar! Mai amfani yana yin duk ayyuka a cikin shirin a haɗarinsa. Gudanar da aikin yanar gizon da marubucin labarin ba abin dogaro bane don yiwuwar mummunan sakamako na bin umarnin a ƙasa!
Mataki na 1: Saukewa da shigar da direbobin na'urar
Don tabbatar da hulɗa da Odin da na'urar, ana buƙatar shigarwa direba. Abin farin ciki, Samsung ya kula da masu amfani da shi kuma tsarin shigarwa yawanci ba sa haifar da matsala. Babban abin damuwa shine gaskiyar cewa direbobin an haɗa su a cikin kunshin bayarwa na kayan aikin na Samsung don hidimomin na tafi-da-gidanka - Kies (don tsofaffin samfuran) ko Smart Switch (don sabbin ƙira). Ya kamata a lura cewa lokacin kunna walƙiya ta hanyar Odin sau ɗaya a cikin tsarin Kies, hadarurruka da kurakurai masu mahimmanci na iya faruwa. Sabili da haka, bayan shigar da direbobin Kies, dole ne a cire shi.
- Zazzage aikace-aikacen daga shafin saukar da shafin yanar gizon Samsung na yau kuma shigar da shi.
- Idan ba'a shigar da Kies cikin tsare-tsaren ba, zaka iya amfani da matattarar direbobi. Download SAMSUNG kebul na USB ta hanyar mahaɗin:
Zazzage direbobi don na'urorin Samsung Android
- Shigar da direbobi ta amfani da injin mai gyaran jiki hanya ce ta daidaitaccen tsari.
Gudun fayil ɗin da aka haifar kuma bi umarnin mai sakawa.
Zazzage Samsung Kies daga gidan yanar gizon hukuma
Duba kuma: Shigar da direbobi don firmware na Android
Mataki na 2: Saka Na'urarka Cikin Yanayin Boot
Shirin Odin zai iya yin hulɗa tare da na'urar Samsung ne kawai idan ƙarshen na cikin yanayin Download na musamman.
- Don shigar da wannan yanayin, kashe na'urar gaba ɗaya, riƙe maɓallin kayan aikin ƙasa "Juzu'i-"sannan key "Gida" kuma rike su, danna maɓallin wuta.
- Riƙe dukkan makullin guda uku har sai sako ya bayyana "Gargadi!" akan allon na'urar.
- Tabbatar da shigar da yanayin "Zazzagewa" yana aiki azaman maɓallin kayan masarufi "Juzu'i +". Kuna iya tabbata cewa na'urar tana cikin yanayin da ya dace don haɗa tare da Odin ta hanyar ganin hoton da ke gaba akan allon na'urar.
Mataki na 3: Firmware
Ta amfani da shirin Odin, yana yiwuwa a shigar da firmware fayil da sabis na fayiloli masu yawa (sabis), da kuma kayan aikin software daban-daban.
Sanya firmware file-single
- Zazzage shirin ODIN da firmware. Cire komai a cikin babban fayil a kan abin hawa C.
Tabbas! Idan an shigar, cire Samsung Kies! Muna tafiya tare da hanya: "Kwamitin Kulawa" - "Shirye-shirye da abubuwan da aka gyara" - Share.
- Muna fara Odin a madadin Mai Gudanarwa. Shirin baya buƙatar shigarwa, sabili da haka, don gudanar da shi, dole ne danna kan fayil ɗin dama Odin3.exe a babban fayil wanda ke dauke da aikin. Sannan zaɓi abu a cikin jerin zaɓi "Run a matsayin Mai Gudanarwa".
- Muna cajin baturin na'urar aƙalla 60%, sanya shi cikin yanayin "Zazzagewa" kuma haɗa zuwa tashar USB da ke bayan komputa, i.e. kai tsaye zuwa wurin uwa. Lokacin da aka haɗa shi, Odin dole ne ya ƙayyade na'urar, kamar yadda tabbataccen shudi mai cike da shuɗin filin "ID: COM", nuna a wannan filin lambar tashar jiragen ruwa, da kuma rubutun "An kara !!" a cikin log log (shafin "Shiga ciki").
- Don daɗa hoton firmware guda fayil a cikin Odin, danna "AP" (a cikin juzu'i Daya zuwa 3.09 - maɓallin "PDA")
- Muna gaya wa shirin hanyar zuwa fayil ɗin.
- Bayan danna maɓallin "Bude" a cikin taga Explorer, Odin zai fara sulhuntawa MD5 na adadin fayil ɗin da aka gabatar. Bayan an kammala tabbataccen zanta, an nuna sunan fayil ɗin a filin "AP (PDA)". Je zuwa shafin "Zaɓuɓɓuka".
- Lokacin amfani da firmware fayil guda a cikin shafin "Zaɓuɓɓuka" Duk akwatunan akwati dole a buɗe su "F. Sake saita lokaci" da "Sake gyaran kai".
- Bayan an ƙaddara sigogi masu mahimmanci, danna maɓallin "Fara".
- Hanyar yin rikodin bayanai a cikin ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar za a fara, tare da nuna sunayen sassan ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar da aka yi rikodin na'urar a cikin kusurwar dama na sama na taga kuma cika sandar ci gaba da ke saman filin. "ID: COM". Hakanan a cikin aiwatarwa, filin log ɗin ya cika da rubutattun abubuwa kan ayyukan da ake ci gaba.
- A ƙarshen tsarin, an nuna rubutu a cikin murabba'i a kusurwar hagu na sama na shirin a kan koren kore "Auku". Wannan yana nuna nasarar nasarar firmware. Kuna iya cire haɗin na'urar daga tashar USB ta kwamfutar kuma fara shi ta danna maɓallin wuta. Lokacin shigar da firmware fayil-fayil guda ɗaya, bayanan mai amfani, idan ba a fayyace shi sosai ba a cikin tsarin Odin, ba ya tasiri a mafi yawan lokuta.
Shigarwa firmware (sabis) na firmware
Lokacin dawo da na'urar Samsung bayan gazawar gaske, shigar da kayan aikin da aka gyara, kuma a wasu fannoni, ana buƙatar firmware fayil mai yawa. A zahiri, wannan bayani ne na sabis, amma hanyar da aka bayyana tana amfani da shi ta hanyar masu amfani da talakawa.
Ana kiran firmware mai yawa saboda tarin fayil ɗin hoto da yawa, kuma, a wasu yanayi, fayil ɗin PIT.
- Gabaɗaya, hanyar yin rikodin ɓangarori tare da bayanan da aka samo daga firmware fayil mai yawa iri ɗaya ne ga aikin da aka bayyana a hanyar 1. Maimaita matakai 1-4 na hanyar da ke sama.
- Wani mahimmin fasali na aikin shine hanya don ɗaukar hotuna masu mahimmanci a cikin shirin. Gabaɗaya, babban fayil ɗin fayil mai ƙarfin fayil mai sauƙi a cikin Explorer yana kama da wannan:
- Don ƙara kowane ɓangare na software, dole ne ka fara danna maɓallin saukar da sashin haɗin mutum, sannan ka zaɓi fayil ɗin da ya dace.
- Bayan an ƙara fayilolin duk a cikin shirin, je zuwa shafin "Zaɓuɓɓuka". Kamar yadda yake game da firmware file-single, a cikin shafin "Zaɓuɓɓuka" Duk akwatunan akwati dole a buɗe su "F. Sake saita lokaci" da "Sake gyaran kai".
- Bayan an ƙaddara sigogi masu mahimmanci, danna maɓallin "Fara", lura da cigaban kuma jira lokacin da rubutun ya bayyana "Wuce" a saman kusurwar dama ta taga.
Ya kamata a sani cewa sunan kowane fayil yana ɗauke da sunan ƙwaƙwalwar sashin na'urar don rubuta wanda shi (fayil ɗin hoto) aka yi niyya.
Wasu matsaloli ga masu amfani da yawa ana haifar dasu ta dalilin cewa, farawa da sigar 3.09 a cikin Odin, an canza sunayen maɓallan da aka zaba don zaɓar ɗayan hoto ko kuma wani hoto. Don saukakawa, ƙuduri wane maɓallin saukarwa a cikin shirin ya dace da fayil ɗin hoto, zaku iya amfani da teburin:
Firmware tare da fayil ɗin PIT
Fayilolin PIT da ƙari ga ODIN kayan aikin ne da ake amfani da su don sanya ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar na'urar cikin ɓangarori. Ana iya amfani da wannan hanyar aikin dawo da na'urar a cikin haɗin tare da duka fayil-fayil da firmware mai yawa.
Amfani da fayil na PIT don firmware yana halatta kawai a cikin matsanancin yanayi, alal misali, idan akwai matsaloli masu mahimmanci game da aikin na'urar.
- Bi matakan da ake buƙata don saukar da firmware hoton (s) daga hanyoyin da ke sama. Don aiki tare da fayil ɗin PIT, ana amfani da wani shafin daban a cikin ODIN - "Rami". Bayan sauyawa zuwa gare shi, ana ba da gargaɗi daga masu haɓaka game da haɗarin ƙarin ayyukan. Idan an gano haɗarin hanyar kuma ya dace, danna maɓallin "Ok".
- Don tantance hanyar zuwa fayil ɗin PIT, danna maɓallin suna guda.
- Bayan ƙara fayil ɗin PIT, je zuwa shafin "Zaɓuɓɓuka" kuma duba abubuwan daws "Sake gyaran kai", "Sake sakewa" da "F. Sake saita lokaci". Ragowar abubuwan ya kamata a kulle su. Bayan zaɓar zaɓuɓɓuka, zaku iya ci gaba zuwa tsarin rikodi ta latsa maɓallin "Fara".
Shigar da kayan aikin kayan aikin mutum
Baya ga shigar da firmware gaba daya, Odin ya bada damar rubuta wa kayan aikin kayan aikin software - kernel, modem, maida, da dai sauransu.
A matsayin misali, yi la'akari da shigar da TWRP al'ada ta dawo da ODIN.
- Muna ɗaukar hoton da yakamata, gudanar da shirin kuma muna haɗa na'urar a cikin yanayin "Zazzagewa" zuwa tashar USB.
- Maɓallin turawa "AP" kuma a cikin taga taga, zabi fayil din daga murmurewa.
- Je zuwa shafin "Zaɓuɓɓuka"kuma buɗe abun "Sake sakewa".
- Maɓallin turawa "Fara". Yin rikodin rikodin yana faruwa kusan kwatsam.
- Bayan rubutun ya bayyana "Auku" a cikin sama kusurwar dama na Odin taga, cire haɗin na'urar daga tashar USB, kashe shi ta danna maɓallin dogon maɓallin. "Abinci mai gina jiki".
- Farashin farko bayan aiwatar da aikin da ya gabata yakamata a aiwatar dashi a cikin TWRP Recovery, in ba haka ba tsarin zai danganta yanayin maidowa zuwa ga masana'anta daya. Mun shiga cikin dawo da al'ada, riƙe maɓallin makullin akan na'urar da aka kashe "Juzu'i +" da "Gida"sannan rike su maballin "Abinci mai gina jiki".
Ya kamata a lura cewa hanyoyin da muke amfani da su a sama tare da Odin suna dacewa da yawancin na'urorin Samsung. A lokaci guda, ba za su iya ɗaukar nauyin umarnin ƙasa gaba ɗaya ba saboda ɗaukar girman firmware, manyan na'urori da ƙananan bambance-bambancen cikin jerin zaɓuɓɓukan da aka yi amfani da su a takamaiman aikace-aikace.
