Barka da rana ga duka.
Lokacin da kake magance batutuwa daban-daban tare da Windows, sau da yawa dole ne ka aiwatar da umarni daban-daban ta hanyar "Run" menu (Hakanan zaka iya gudanar da shirye-shiryen da ke ɓoye daga ido ta amfani da wannan menu).
Wasu shirye-shirye, duk da haka, za'a iya ƙaddamar da su ta amfani da kwamiti na Windows, amma, a matsayin mai mulkin, wannan yana ɗaukar dogon lokaci. A zahiri, menene mafi sauƙi, shigar da umarni ɗaya kuma latsa Shigar ko buɗe shafuka 10?
A cikin shawarwari na, ni ma sau da yawa ana alakanta da wasu umarni, yadda ake shigar da su, da sauransu. Shi yasa aka haifar da ra'ayin don ƙirƙirar ƙaramin taimako game da abubuwan da suka fi buƙata da buƙata, waɗanda yawanci dole ne a gudana ta hanyar "Gudun". Don haka ...
Tambaya A'a 1: yadda za a buɗe menu na Run?
Tambayar na iya bazai dace da hakan ba, amma dai a yanayin, zan ƙara shi anan.
A kan windows 7 Wannan aikin an gina shi ne a cikin menu na START, kawai a bude shi (a allo a kasa). Hakanan zaka iya shigar da umarnin da ake so a cikin layin "Nemo shirye-shirye da fayiloli".
Windows 7 - menu "START" (wanda aka latsa).
A cikin Windows 8, 10 kawai danna maɓallin Buttons Win da R, to sai taga wani abu zaizo gaban ka, wanda kake bukatar shigar da umarni sai ka latsa Shigar (duba hoton a kasa).
Mabuɗin hanyar shirya Key Win + R
Windows 10 - menu na gudu.
Jerin sanannun umarni na menu na EXECUTE (haruffa)
1) Internet Explorer
Umurnin: iexplore
Ina ji babu wani sharhi anan. Ta hanyar shigar da wannan umarni, zaku iya ƙaddamar da binciken Intanet, wanda ke cikin kowane sigar Windows. "Me yasa za a gudu?" - kuna iya tambaya. Abu ne mai sauki, idan kawai zazzage wani mai bincike :).
2) Zane
Umurnin: mspaint
Taimakawa don ƙaddamar da edita mai hoto wanda aka gina zuwa Windows. Ba koyaushe ne mai dacewa ba (misali, a cikin Windows 8) bincika tsakanin fale-falen buraka don edita lokacin da zaka fara hakan da sauri.
3) Makullin magana
Umurni: rubuta
Edita mai amfani. Idan kwamfutarka ba ta da Microsoft Word, to, abu ne da ba za a iya jurewa ba.
4) Gudanarwa
Umurnin: sarrafa admintools
Bayani mai amfani yayin saita Windows.
5) Ajiyar waje da mayar da shi
Umurni: sdclt
Ta amfani da wannan aikin, zaku iya yin kwafin ajiya ko kuma ku komar da shi. Ina ba da shawarar, aƙalla wasu lokuta, kafin shigar da direbobi, shirye-shiryen "m", don yin ayyukan Windows.
6) Littafin rubutu
Umurni: allon rubutu
Alamar rubutu ita ce daidaitattun akan Windows. Wani lokaci, maimakon neman alamar rubutu na rubutu, zaku iya gudu da sauri tare da irin wannan madaidaicin daidaitaccen umarni.
7) Windows Firewall
Umurnin: firewall.cpl
Wutar da ke cikin ginanniyar murhu a cikin Windows. Yana taimaka sosai lokacin da kuke buƙatar kashe shi, ko bada wasu damar yin amfani da hanyar sadarwa.
8) dawo da tsarin
Teamungiyar: rstrui
Idan kwamfutarka ta fara aiki a hankali, daskarewa, da sauransu. - watakila ya dace a jujjuya shi a lokacin da komai ya yi kyau? Godiya ga murmurewa, ana iya gyara kurakurai da yawa (kodayake wasu direbobi ko shirye-shiryen na iya ɓace. Takaddun bayanai da fayiloli za su kasance a wurin).
9) fita daga ciki
Umurnin: tambari
Alamar ficewa. Wani lokaci ya zama dole lokacin da menu na START ya rataye (alal misali), ko kuma kawai ba shi da wannan abun (wannan yana faruwa lokacin shigar da majalisun OS daban-daban daga "masu sana'a").
10) Kwanan wata da lokaci
Umurnin: timedate.cpl
Ga wasu masu amfani, idan tambarin tare da lokaci ko kwanan wata ya ɓace, tsoro zai fara ... Wannan umarnin zai taimaka wajen saita lokaci, kwanan wata, koda ba ku da waɗannan gumakan a cikin fati (canje-canje na iya buƙatar haƙƙin mai gudanarwa).
11) Mai warwarewar diski
Kungiya: dfrgui
Wannan aikin yana taimakawa hanzarta tsarin diski din ku. Gaskiya ne gaskiya ga disks tare da tsarin FAT (NTFS ba shi da sauƙin rarrabuwa - i.e. wannan ba ya shafar aikinsa sosai). Informationarin bayani game da ɓarna a nan: //pcpro100.info/defragmentatsiya-zhestkogo-diska/
12) Windows Task Manager
Umurnin: taskmgr
Af, ana kiran mai sarrafa ɗawainiyar yawanci tare da Buttons Ctrl + Shift + Esc (kawai idan akwai - akwai zaɓi na biyu :)).
13) Mai sarrafa Na'ura
Umurnin: devmgmt.msc
Mai aiko da labari mai amfani sosai (kuma doka da kanta), dole ne ka buɗe shi sau da yawa tare da matsaloli daban-daban a Windows. Af, don buɗe mai sarrafa kayan aiki zaku iya "ɗauka" a cikin kwamiti na dogon lokaci, ko kuma kuna iya sauri da kyan gani kamar wannan ...
14) Rufe Windows
Umurnin: rufewa / s
Wannan umarni shine don rufe kwamfutar da aka fi amfani da ita. Da amfani a lokuta inda menu na START ba su amsa tambayoyinku ba.
15) Sauti
Kungiya: mmsys.cpl
Saitunan saitunan sauti (ba tare da ƙarin sharhi ba).
16) Na'urorin wasa
Kungiya: farinciki
Wannan shafin yana da matukar mahimmanci lokacin da kuke haɗa joysticks, tuƙi, da sauransu na'urorin caca zuwa kwamfutar. Ba za ku iya kawai bincika su a nan ba, har ma don kafa gaba don ƙarin aiki mai cikakken aiki.
17) Kalkuleta
Umurnin: kalma
Irin wannan ƙaddamar da sauƙi na ƙididdigewa yana taimakawa don adana lokaci (musamman a cikin Windows 8 ko ga waɗancan masu amfani inda aka canja duk hanyoyin gajerun hanyoyin).
18) Layi umarni
Umurnin: cmd
Daya daga cikin kungiyoyi masu amfani! Ana buƙatar layin umarni sau da yawa don magance kowane nau'in matsaloli: tare da faifai, tare da OS, tare da saitunan cibiyar sadarwa, adaftarwa, da sauransu.
19) Tsarin tsari
Umurnin: msconfig
Tab mai mahimmanci! Zai taimaka wajen saita farawar Windows, zaɓi nau'in farawa, nuna irin shirye-shiryen da bai kamata a gudanar ba. Gabaɗaya, ɗayan shafuka don cikakken saitunan OS.
20) Kula da Kayan aiki a cikin Windows
Umurnin: turare / res
Ana amfani dashi don ganowa da kuma gano ƙididdigar ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo: faifan diski, processor na tsakiya, da sauransu. Gabaɗaya, lokacin da kwamfutarka ta rage sauka - Ina ba da shawarar neman a nan ...
21) Aljihunan allo
Kungiya: fsmgmt.msc
A wasu halaye, maimakon neman inda waɗannan manyan fayilolin suke, zai fi sauƙi a rubuta ɗaya umarni a cikin irin wannan kyakkyawar hanyar a gani.
22) Tsabtace Disk
Umurnin: tsabtace
A kai a kai ana tsaftace faifai na fayilolin "takarce", ba za ku iya ƙara yawan sarari a kai kawai ba, har ma da ɗan hanzarta aiwatar da aikin PC gabaɗaya. Gaskiya ne, tsabtaccen ginannun ƙwararru ba ƙwararru ba ne, saboda haka ina ba da shawarar waɗannan: //pcpro100.info/luchshie-programmyi-dlya-ochistki-kompyutera-ot-musora/
23) Gudanarwa
Umurni: sarrafawa
Zai taimaka wajen buɗe daidaitaccen tsarin sarrafa Windows. Idan menu na START ya zama mai sanyi (wannan yana faruwa, tare da matsaloli tare da mai binciken / mai bincike) - sannan gabaɗaya, abu ne da ba a iya jurewa!
24) babban fayil mai saukarwa
Umurnin: zazzagewa
Umurni mai sauri don buɗe fayil ɗin saukarwa. Windows yana saukar da duk fayiloli zuwa wannan babban fayil ɗin ta tsohuwa (sau da yawa, yawancin masu amfani suna neman inda Windows suka ajiye fayil ɗin da kawai suka sauke ...).
25) Zaɓuɓɓukan Jaka
Umurnin: manyan fayilolin sarrafawa
Saitunan don buɗe manyan fayilolin, allon nuni, da dai sauransu. Yana da matukar dacewa lokacin da kuke buƙatar tsara aikin sauri tare da kundin adireshi.
26) Sake yi
Umurnin: rufewa / r
Reboots kwamfutar. Hankali! Kwamfutar za ta sake farawa nan da nan ba tare da wata tambaya ba game da adana bayanai daban-daban a aikace-aikace na bude. An bada shawara don shigar da wannan umarni lokacin da "al'ada" hanyar sake kunnawa PC baya taimako.
27) Mai tsara aiki
Umurnin: kula da schedtasks
Abu mai amfani sosai lokacin da kake son saita tsarin ƙaddamarwa don wasu shirye-shirye. Misali, don kara wasu tsare-tsare don sa kaya a cikin sabon Windows, zai fi sauki ayi hakan ta hanyar mai tsara aiki (kuma nuna mintuna da / seka fara wannan ko wancan shirin bayan kunna PC).
28) Duba diski
:Ungiyar: chkdsk
Mega-da amfani abu! Idan akwai kurakurai a cikin faifai, ba a bayyane ba ga Windows, ba buɗe ba, Windows yana so ya tsara shi - kada ku yi rush. Gwada bincika shi don kurakurai farko. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan umarnin kawai yana adana bayanan. Kuna iya ƙarin koyo game da shi a wannan labarin: //pcpro100.info/hdd-file-system-raw/
29) Mai bincike
Umurnin: mai bincike
Duk abin da kuka gani lokacin da kun kunna kwamfutar: tebur, allon task, da sauransu. - duk yana nuna mai binciken, idan kun rufe shi (tsarin mai bincike), to allon allon kawai zai bayyana. Wani lokaci, mai binciken daskarewa kuma yana buƙatar sake farawa. Saboda haka, wannan ƙungiyar ta shahara sosai, Ina bada shawara don tunawa da shi ...
30) Shirye-shirye da abubuwanda aka gyara
Kungiya: appwiz.cpl
Wannan shafin yana baka damar sanin kanka da aikace-aikacen da aka sanya a kwamfutarka. Ba a buƙatar - za a iya sharewa. Af, ana iya ware jerin aikace-aikacen ta hanyar kwanan shigarwa, suna, da sauransu.
31) allon allo
Kungiya: desk.cpl
Shara tare da saitunan allo zai buɗe, daga cikin manyan sune allon allon. Gabaɗaya, don kada ku nemi dogon lokaci a cikin kwamiti na sarrafawa, yana da sauri da sauri don buga wannan umarnin (idan kun san shi, ba shakka).
32) Editan Ka'idojin Gida
Umurni: gpedit.msc
Taimako mai taimako. Godiya ga editan kungiyar rukuni na gida, zaku iya saita saiti masu yawa waɗanda aka ɓoye daga gani. A cikin labaran na yawan juyo gare shi ...
33) Edita Rijista
Umurnin: regedit
Wata kungiyar mega-da amfani. Godiya gareshi, zaka iya buɗe rajistar tsarin da sauri. A cikin rajista, sau da yawa dole ne a shirya bayanan da ba daidai ba, share tsoffin wutsiyoyi, da sauransu Gaba ɗaya, tare da matsaloli iri-iri tare da OS, ba ya aiki ba tare da "shiga cikin" rajista ba.
34) Bayanin Tsarin
Umurnin: msinfo32
Amfani mai amfani sosai wanda zai faɗi komai game da kwamfutarka a zahiri: sigar BIOS, samfurin uwa, sigar OS, iya ƙarfin sa, da sauransu. Akwai bayanai da yawa, ba a banza suke cewa wannan ginanniyar kayan amfani zata iya maye gurbin ko da wasu shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku na wannan nau'in ba. Koyaya, yi tunanin, ba ku zuwa kwamfutarka ba (ba za ku shigar da software na ɓangare na uku ba, kuma wani lokacin ba shi yiwuwa a yi wannan) - don haka, na fara shi, na kalli duk abin da kuke buƙata, rufe shi ...
35) Kayayyakin Tsarin
Umurni: sysdm.cpl
Amfani da wannan umarnin, zaku iya canza rukunin aiki na kwamfutar, sunan PC, fara mai sarrafa na'urar, saita aikin, bayanan bayanan mai amfani, da sauransu.
36) Gidaje: Intanet
Teamungiyar: inetcpl.cpl
Cikakkun saitunan Intanet na Intanet, kazalika da Intanet gaba daya (alal misali tsaro, sirri, da sauransu).
37) Gidaje: Maɓalli
Umurni: maballin keyboard
Zaɓin keɓance da mabuɗin. Misali, zaku iya sa siginan kwamfuta ta fi sau da yawa (ba sau da yawa).
38) Gidaje: Motsa
Umurnin: kula da linzamin kwamfuta
Cikakken saitunan linzamin kwamfuta, alal misali, zaku iya canja saurin juyawa na maballin linzamin kwamfuta, musanya maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na dama, hagu da sauri, danna maɓallin, da sauransu.
39) Haɗin hanyar sadarwa
Kungiya: ncpa.cpl
Yana buɗe shafin:Hanyar Sadarwa Babban hanyar sadarwa da kuma hanyoyin sadarwa na Intanet. Tab mai mahimmanci sosai lokacin kafa hanyar sadarwa, tare da matsaloli tare da Intanet, adaftar cibiyar sadarwa, direbobin cibiyar sadarwa, da sauransu. Gabaɗaya, ƙungiyar da ba makawa!
40) Ayyuka
Teamungiyar: sabis.msc
Tab mai mahimmanci sosai! Yana ba ku damar saita nau'ikan sabis: canza nau'in farawa, kunna, musaki, da sauransu. Yana ba ku damar tsara Windows don kanku, ta haka inganta ayyukan kwamfutarka (kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka).
41) Kayan bincike na DirectX
Umurni: dxdiag
Umarni mai matukar mahimmanci: zaku iya gano ƙirar CPU, katunan bidiyo, sigar DirectX, duba kyan allo, ƙudurin allo, da sauransu.
42) Gudanar da Disk
Umurnin: diskmgmt.msc
Wani abune mai matukar amfani. Idan kuna son ganin duk hanyoyin sadarwa da aka haɗa zuwa PC - babu inda ba tare da wannan umarnin ba. Taimaka tsarin diski, rarraba su cikin rabe-rabe, rage bangare, sauya haruffa drive, da sauransu.
43) Gudanar da Kwamfuta
Kungiya: compmgmt.msc
Babban saiti iri daban-daban: gudanarwa na diski, mai tsara aiki, ayyuka da aikace-aikace, da sauransu. Bisa manufa, zaku iya tunawa da wannan umarnin, wanda zai maye gurbin mutane da dama (gami da waɗanda aka bayar akan wannan labarin).
44) Na'urori da bugu
Umurnin: kula da kwafi
Idan kana da firinta ko na'urar daukar hotan takardu, to wannan shafin zai zama maka babu makawa. Don kowane matsala tare da na'urar - Ina ba da shawarar farawa da wannan shafin.
45) Asusun mai amfani
Ungiyar: Netplwiz
A cikin wannan shafin, zaka iya ƙara masu amfani, shirya bayanan da suka kasance. Hakanan yana da amfani lokacin da kake son cire kalmar sirri yayin loda Windows. Gabaɗaya, a wasu halaye, shafin yana da matukar muhimmanci.
46) Allon allo
Kungiya: osk
Abu mai amfani idan baka da mabudi a kan abin da kake amfani da mabudi (ko kuma kana so ka ɓoye maɓallan da kake bugawa daga shirye-shiryen leken asiri daban-daban).
47) Kaya
Umurnin: powercfg.cpl
Amfani da shi don saita wutar lantarki: saita hasken allo, lokacin aiki kafin rufewa (mains da baturi), yi, da sauransu. Gabaɗaya, aikin na'urori da yawa ya dogara da wutar lantarki.
Da za a ci gaba ... (don ƙari - godiya a gaba).
