Ina sarari faifan diski zai tafi?

Barka da rana

Sau da yawa yakan faru cewa sababbin fayiloli ba su da alama an loda su a cikin rumbun kwamfutarka, kuma sarari a kai har yanzu ya ɓace. Wannan na iya faruwa saboda dalilai daban-daban, amma mafi yawan lokuta ba haka bane, wurin ya ɓace akan drive ɗin tsarin C wanda aka sanya Windows.

Yawanci, irin wannan asara ba ta da alaƙa da ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta. Sau da yawa Windows OS kanta ita ce zargi, wanda ke amfani da sarari kyauta don ayyuka daban-daban: wani wuri don goyan bayan saiti (don dawo da Windows a cikin haɗari), wuri don fayil ɗin juyawa, ragowar fayilolin takaddama, da sauransu.

Anan zamuyi magana game da waɗannan sanadin da kuma hanyoyin kawar dasu a wannan labarin.

1) Ina diski diski mai wuya ya tafi: bincika manyan "fayiloli" da manyan fayiloli

Wannan ita ce tambaya ta farko wacce yawanci ake fuskanta tare da irin wannan matsalar. Hakanan zaka iya, bincika manyan fayiloli da fayiloli waɗanda suka mamaye babban wuri akan faifai, amma wannan ba ma'ana bane na dogon lokaci.

Wani zaɓi gabaɗaya shine amfani da kayan masarufi na musamman don bincika sararin da aka mamaye a kan rumbun kwamfutarka.

Akwai wadatattun irin waɗannan abubuwan amfani a cikin yanar gizo na kwanan nan wani labarin da aka keɓe wa wannan batun. A ganina, mai sauƙin aiki mai sauƙi ne mai sauri shine Scanner (duba siffa 1).

//pcpro100.info/analiz-zanyatogo-mesta-na-hdd/ - abubuwa don nazarin sararin da aka mallaka akan HDD

Hoto 1. Binciken sarari da aka mamaye a kan babban faifai.

Godiya ga irin wannan zane (kamar yadda yake a cikin siffa 1), zaka iya samun folda cikin sauri da fayiloli waɗanda "a banza" suke ɗaukar sarari a kan rumbun kwamfutarka. Mafi sau da yawa, laifin shine:

- ayyukan tsarin: dawo da wariyar ajiya, fayil mai canzawa;

- manyan fayilolin tsarin tare da "datti" daban-daban (waɗanda ba a tsaftace su ba na dogon lokaci ...);

- "manta" wasannin da aka shigar wanda ba wanda ya dade tare da shi ba;

- manyan fayiloli tare da kiɗa, fina-finai, hotuna, hotuna. Af, da yawa masu amfani a faifai suna da ɗaruruwan nau'ikan tarin kiɗa da hotuna, waɗanda ke cike da fayilolin kwafi. An bada shawara don tsabtace irin waɗannan kwafin, ƙarin game da wannan anan: //pcpro100.info/odinakovyih-faylov/.

Ci gaba a cikin labarin za mu bincika yadda za mu kawar da matsalolin da ke sama.

2) Kafa zabin dawo da Windows

Gabaɗaya, samun tsarin tallafi yana da kyau, musamman idan zakuyi amfani da wurin dubawa. Sai kawai a lokuta idan irin wannan kwafin sun fara ɗaukar sararin samaniya da dama a kan rumbun kwamfutarka - ba ta zama mai daɗin yin aiki ba (Windows ya fara yin gargadin cewa babu isasshen sarari a kan abin tuƙin tsarin, wannan matsalar na iya shafar aiwatar da tsarin gaba ɗaya).

Don hana (ko iyakance sarari a kan HDD) ƙirƙirar wuraren sarrafawa, a cikin Windows 7, 8, je zuwa kwamiti mai kulawa, sannan zaɓi "tsarin da tsaro".

Sannan jeka shafin "system".

Hoto 2. Tsarin tsari da tsaro

A cikin sashin layi na gefen hagu, danna maɓallin "kariyar tsarin". Taganyar taga “System Properties” zata bayyana (duba Hoto na 3).

Anan zaka iya saita (zaɓi maɓallin kuma danna maɓallin "Sanya") adadin filin da aka keɓe don ƙirƙirar wuraren kula da maidowa. Yin amfani da maɓallin don saitawa da sharewa - zaka iya sake samun wurinka da sauri a kan rumbun kwamfutarka kuma iyakance adadin megabytes da aka keɓe.

Hoto 3. saita wuraren dawo da kai

Ta hanyar tsoho, Windows 7, 8 ya hada da wuraren binciken dawo da kan wajan tsarin kuma sanya ƙimar akan sararin da aka mamaye akan HDD a cikin yankin na 20%. Wato, idan girman girman diski dinka wanda aka sanya tsarin, kace daidai yake da 100 GB, to kusan 20 GB za'a basu damar sarrafa abubuwan.

Idan babu isasshen sarari a kan HDD, ana bada shawara don motsa mai siyarwa zuwa gefen hagu (duba hoto. 4) - don haka rage sarari don wuraren sarrafawa.

Hoto 4. Kare Tsarin Tsara Disk (C_)

3) Kafa fayil ɗin shafi

Fayil sauyawa wuri ne na musamman a kan rumbun kwamfutarka wanda kwamfutar ke amfani da ita idan ta ƙare da RAM. Misali, lokacin aiki tare da bidiyo mai tsauri, wasanni masu bukatar gaske, masu shirya zane, da sauransu.

Tabbas, rage wannan fayil ɗin canzawa na iya rage girman aikin PC ɗinka, amma wani lokacin yana da kyau a canja wurin fayil ɗin canza zuwa babban rumbun kwamfutarka, ko saita girman sa da hannu. Af, suna yawanci bayar da shawarar juji fayil don shigar da sau biyu girma da girman your real RAM.

Don shirya fayil ɗin shafi, je zuwa shafin ƙari (wannan shafin yana gaba da saitin dawo da Windows - duba sakin layi na biyu na wannan labarin a sama). Gaba da gaba yi danna maɓallin "Zaɓuɓɓuka" (duba hoto na 5).

Hoto 5. Kayan tsarin - sauyawa zuwa sigogin wasan kwaikwayo na tsarin.

To, a cikin taga sigogi na wasan kwaikwayon da ke buɗe, kuna buƙatar zaɓi ƙarin shafin kuma danna maɓallin "Canza" (duba. Hoto 6).

Hoto 6. Zaɓukan ayyukan

Bayan haka, buɗe akwati kusa da "Ka zaɓa girman fayil ɗin shafin ta atomatik" kuma saita shi da hannu. Af, a nan ma zaka iya tantance rumbun kwamfyuta don tallafar fayil ɗin juyawa - an bada shawarar sanya shi ba akan drive ɗin tsarin da aka sa Windows ba (godiya ga wannan, zaka iya hanzarta PC ɗinka). Don haka ya kamata ka ajiye saitunan ka sake kunna kwamfutar (duba. Siffa 7).

Hoto 7. memorywaƙwalwar Virtual

4) Cire takarce takunkumi da wucin gadi

Irin waɗannan fayilolin suna nufin:

- browserwanin bincike;

Lokacin kallon shafukan yanar gizo - ana kwafa su zuwa rumbun kwamfutarka. Wannan don tabbatar da cewa zaka iya saukarda shafukan da aka ziyarta akai-akai. Tabbas, dole ne ku yarda cewa ba lallai ba ne don sake sake ɗaukar abubuwa guda, kuma ya ishe ku tabbatar da su tare da asali, kuma idan sun kasance iri ɗaya, ku ɗauke su daga faifai.

- fayilolin wucin gadi;

Fayil tare da fayiloli na ɗan lokaci sun mamaye mafi sarari:

C: Windows Temp

C: Masu amfani Admin AppData Local Temp (inda "Administrator" shine sunan asusun mai amfani).

Wadannan manyan fayilolin za'a iya tsabtace su, suna tara fayilolin da ake buƙata a wani matsayi a cikin shirin: misali, lokacin shigar da aikace-aikacen.

- fayilolin log daban-daban, da sauransu.

Tsabtace duk wannan "nagarta" da hannu aiki ne mara godiya, kuma ba mai sauri ba. Akwai shirye-shirye na musamman waɗanda ke da sauƙin gyara PC ɗinka cikin sauri "daga sharar gida." Ina bayar da shawarar yin amfani da irin waɗannan abubuwan amfani daga lokaci zuwa lokaci (hanyoyin da ke ƙasa).

Ana Share rumbun kwamfutarka - //pcpro100.info/ochistka-zhestkogo-diska-hdd/

Mafi kyawun kayan amfani don tsabtace kwamfutarka - //pcpro100.info/luchshie-programmyi-dlya-ochistki-kompyutera-ot-musora/

PS

Ko da Antiviruses na iya ɗaukar sarari a cikin rumbun kwamfutarka ... Na farko, duba saitunan su, duba abin da kake da shi a cikin keɓe, a cikin rahoton rajista, da sauransu Wani lokacin yana faruwa cewa fayiloli da yawa (masu kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta) suna keɓewa, kuma yana zuwa ta holi zai fara ɗaukar sarari a kan HDD.

Af, a cikin shekara ta 2007-2008, Kaspersky Anti-Virus a kan PC na ya fara "cinye" sararin diski saboda zaɓi "Tsaro na Tsaro". Bugu da kari, antiviruses suna da nau'ikan mujallu, dumps, da sauransu An bada shawarar cewa, tare da irin wannan matsala, kula da su ...

Fitowa ta farko a cikin 2013. Ana sake duba labarin sosai 07/26/2015