Barka da rana
Labarin yau ya sadaukar da kai ne ga RAM, ko kuma yawansu a kwamfutocin mu (ana yawan rage RAM - RAM). RAM yana taka rawa sosai a cikin aikin kwamfuta, idan babu isasshen ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - PC ɗin ya fara yin ƙasa da hankali, wasanni da aikace-aikacen sun ƙi buɗewa, hoton akan mai duba yana fara “ɓoye”, kaya a kan sikirin rumfa yana ƙaruwa. A cikin labarin, kawai muna yin la’akari ne da batutuwan da suka shafi ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya: nau'ikansa, yawan ƙwaƙwalwar da ake buƙata, abin da ya shafi.
Af, wataƙila zaku sami sha'awar labarin a kan yadda ake bincika RAM ɗinku.
Abubuwan ciki
- Yaya za a gano adadin RAM?
- Iri RAM
- Yawan RAM akan komputa
- 1 GB - 2 GB
- 4 GB
- 8 GB
Yaya za a gano adadin RAM?
1) Hanya mafi sauki don yin wannan ita ce zuwa "kwamfyutata" kuma danna-dama a ko ina ta taga. Bayan haka, zaɓi "kaddarorin" a cikin mahallin mahallin binciken. Hakanan zaka iya bude kwamitin kulawa, shigar da "tsarin" a cikin mashigin binciken. Duba hotunan allo a kasa.
Adadin RAM yana kusa da ƙididdigar aikin, a ƙarƙashin bayanan aikin.
2) Kuna iya amfani da kayan amfani na ɓangare na uku. Domin kada in sake maimaitawa kaina, zan ba da hanyar haɗi zuwa labarin game da shirye-shirye don duba halayen PC. Ta amfani da ɗayan kayan amfani, zaku iya gano ƙimar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ba kawai, har ma da sauran halaye na RAM.
Iri RAM
Anan zan so in zauna ba akan sharuddan fasaha waɗanda ke faɗi kaɗan ga masu amfani na yau da kullun ba, amma yi ƙoƙarin yin bayani tare da misali mai sauƙi abin da masana'antun ke rubutawa akan slats na RAM.
Misali, a cikin shagunan, lokacin da kake son siyan suturar ƙwaƙwalwa, an rubuta wani abu kamar haka: Hynix DDR3 4GB 1600Mhz PC3-12800. Ga mai amfani da ba a shirya ba - wannan wasika ce ta kasar Sin.
Bari mu samu shi dai-dai.
Hynix mai masana'anta ne. Gabaɗaya, akwai shahararrun masana'antun masana'antu na RAM. Misali: Samsung, Kingmax, Transcend, Kingston, Corsair.
DDR3 nau'in ƙwaƙwalwa ne. DDR3 ya zuwa yanzu mafi girman nau'in ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya (DDR da DDR2 da suka kasance). Sun bambanta cikin bandwidth - saurin musayar bayanai. Babban abin anan anan shine cewa ba za'a saka DDR2 a cikin katin DDR3 ba - suna da lissafi daban-daban. Dubi hoton da ke ƙasa.
Abin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci a san wane irin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar mahaifiyarku ke tallafawa kafin siyan. Kuna iya ganowa ta hanyar buɗe ɓangaren tsarin kuma duba tare da idanunku, ko kuna iya amfani da kayan amfani na musamman.
4GB - adadin RAM. Moreari, mafi kyau. Amma kar ku manta cewa idan processor a cikin tsarin ba shi da iko sosai, to babu wata ma'ana a saka RAM mai yawa. Gabaɗaya, slats na iya zama sikelin daban-daban: daga 1GB zuwa 32 ko fiye. Don girma duba ƙasa.
1600Mhz PC3-12800 - Mitar sarrafawa (bandwidth). Wannan farantin zai taimaka wajen magance wannan alamar:
DDR3 Moduloli | |||
Take | Mitar Bus | Chip | Kayan aiki |
PC3-8500 | 533 MHz | DDR3-1066 | 8533 MB / s |
PC3-10600 | 667 MHz | DDR3-1333 | 10667 MB / s |
PC3-12800 | 800 MHz | DDR3-1600 | 12800 MB / s |
PC3-14400 | 900 MHz | DDR3-1800 | 14400 MB / s |
PC3-15000 | 1000 MHz | DDR3-1866 | 15000 MB / s |
PC3-16000 | 1066 MHz | DDR3-2000 | 16000 MB / s |
PC3-17000 | 1066 MHz | DDR3-2133 | 17066 MB / s |
PC3-17600 | 1100 MHz | DDR3-2200 | 17600 MB / s |
PC3-19200 | 1200 MHz | DDR3-2400 | 19,200 MB / s |
Kamar yadda za'a iya gani daga tebur, kayan aikin wannan RAM shine 12800 mb / s. Ba ya fi sauri a yau, amma kamar yadda al'adar ke nunawa, saboda saurin kwamfuta, adadin wannan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta fi mahimmanci.
Yawan RAM akan komputa
1 GB - 2 GB
A yau, ana iya amfani da wannan adadin na RAM a kwamfutocin ofis kawai: don shirya takardu, bincika Intanet, wasiƙa. Gudun wasanni tare da irin wannan RAM, hakika, mai yiwuwa ne, amma mafi sauki.
Af, tare da irin wannan girma zaka iya shigar da Windows 7, zai yi kyau. Gaskiya ne, idan ka buɗe diddigin takaddun - tsarin na iya fara "tunani": ba zai amsa da ƙarfi ba kuma da himma ga dokokinka, hoton da ke kan allo na iya fara "murƙushewa" (musamman ma lokacin da ya shafi wasanni).
Hakanan, idan babu isasshen RAM, kwamfutar za ta yi amfani da fayil ɗin canzawa: wasu bayanan daga RAM wanda ba a amfani da su a yanzu za a rubuta su zuwa rumbun kwamfutarka, sannan, kamar yadda ya cancanta, karanta daga gare ta. Babu shakka, a cikin wannan halin, ƙara nauyi a kan faifai diski zai faru, kuma yana iya tasiri sosai akan saurin mai amfani.
4 GB
Mafi mashahuri adadin RAM kwanan nan. A kwamfutoci da yawa na zamani da kwamfyutocin da ke gudana Windows 7/8 suna sanya 4 GB na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Wannan ƙarar ta isa don aiki na yau da kullun tare da aikace-aikacen ofis, zai ba ku damar gudanar da kusan dukkanin wasanni na zamani (kodayake ba a iyakar saiti ba), kalli bidiyon HD.
8 GB
Wannan adadin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya tana ƙaruwa sosai kuma kowace rana. Yana ba ku damar buɗe da dama aikace-aikace, yayin da kwamfutar ta nuna "wayo." Bugu da ƙari, tare da wannan adadin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, zaku iya gudanar da wasanni da yawa na zamani a manyan saiti.
Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci a lura nan da nan. Cewa irin wannan adadin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya zai zama barata idan kuna da babban processor wanda aka girka akan tsarin ku: Core i7 ko Phenom II X4. Daga nan zai iya yin amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ɗari bisa dari - kuma ba lallai ne ku yi amfani da fayil ɗin juyawa ba kwatankwacinsu, don haka yana ƙara saurin aikin sosai. Bugu da ƙari, ana rage nauyi a kan rumbun kwamfutarka, an rage yawan amfani da wutar lantarki (dacewa da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka).
Af, dokar kishiyar ta zartar anan: idan kuna da zaɓi na kasafin kuɗi, to sanya 8 GB na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya baya da ma'ana. Kawai, mai aikin zai aiwatar da wani adadin RAM, in ji 3-4 GB, sauran ƙwaƙwalwar ba za su ƙara babu gudu ba zuwa kwamfutarka.