Yadda za a tsara kebul na flash ɗin USB idan bai bude ba (ko ba'a gani ba a "kwamfutata")

Sannu. Duk da cewa flash drive ɗin abin dogara ne na matsakaiciyar ajiya (idan aka kwatanta da CD / DVD ɗin diski iri ɗaya waɗanda aka zage su cikin sauƙi) kuma matsaloli suna faruwa tare da su ...

Ofayan waɗannan kuskure ne wanda yake faruwa lokacin da kake son tsara kebul na flash ɗin. Misali, Windows yayin irin wannan aiki yakan kawo rahoton cewa ba za a iya yin aikin ba, ko kuma kebul na flash ɗin bai bayyana ba a cikin “My Computer” kuma ba za ku iya nemowa ba kuma bude shi ...

A wannan labarin, Ina so in yi la’akari da hanyoyi da yawa amintattu don ƙirƙirar filashin filasha wanda zai taimaka wajen dawo da aikinsa.

Tsara filastar filastik ta hanyar sarrafa kwamfuta

Mahimmanci! Bayan tsarawa - za a share duk bayanan da ke cikin rumbun kwamfutar. Mayar da shi zai zama da wahala fiye da tsara tsari (kuma wani lokacin ba zai yiwu ba ko kaɗan). Sabili da haka, idan kuna da bayanai masu mahimmanci a kan sandar USB, da farko kuyi kokarin dawo da shi (danganta ga ɗaya daga cikin labaran na: //pcpro100.info/vosstanovlenie-dannyih-s-fleshki/).

Koma kai tsaye, yawancin masu amfani ba sa iya yin amfani da kebul na flash ɗin USB saboda ba a bayyane a cikin Kwamfuta na. Amma ba a bayyane a can saboda dalilai da yawa: idan ba a tsara shi ba, idan tsarin "fayil ɗin" ya sauka "(alal misali, Raw), idan wasiƙar drive ɗin ta filashi ta dace da harafin rumbun kwamfutarka, da sauransu.

Sabili da haka, a wannan yanayin, Ina bayar da shawarar zuwa Windows Control Panel. Bayan haka, je sashin "Tsarin da Tsaro" kuma buɗe shafin "Gudanarwa" (duba siffa 1).

Hoto 1. Gudanarwa a Windows 10.

Daga nan zaku ga mahadar mai mahimmanci "Gudanar da Kwamfuta" - bude shi (duba. Fig 2).

Hoto 2. Gudanar da kwamfuta.

Na gaba, a gefen hagu, za a sami shafin "Disk Management", kuma kuna buƙatar buɗe shi. Wannan shafin zai nuna duk kafofin watsa labarai wadanda kawai ke hade da kwamfutar (har ma da wadanda ba a iya ganin su a Kwamfuta na).

Sannan zaɓi Flash drive ɗinku kuma danna-dama akansa: daga menu na mahallin Ina bayar da shawarar yin abubuwa 2 - maye gurbin wasiƙar tuƙi tare da keɓantaccen + ƙirar flash ɗin. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, babu matsaloli tare da wannan, sai dai game da tambayar zaɓar tsarin fayil (duba. Siffa 3).

Hoto 3. Flash drive ɗin ana iya ganin shi a cikin sarrafa diski!

Fewan kalmomi game da zaɓar tsarin fayil

Lokacin tsara faifai ko faifan filasha (da kowane kafofin watsa labarai), kuna buƙatar ƙaddara tsarin fayil. Don yin fenti yanzu dukkan bayanai da alamu na kowannensu baya ma'ana, zan nuna kawai mafi mahimmancin abubuwa:

• FAT tsohon tsarin fayil ne. Tsara kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka yanzu ba ta da ma'ana sosai, sai dai, ba shakka, kuna aiki tare da tsoffin Windows OS da tsoffin kayan aiki;
• FAT32 shine tsarin fayil ɗin zamani. Ya fi sauri fiye da NTFS (alal misali). Amma akwai mahimman hasara: wannan tsarin ba ya ganin fayiloli mafi girma fiye da 4 GB. Sabili da haka, idan kuna da fayiloli sama da 4 GB akan kwamfutarka, Ina bayar da shawarar zabar NTFS ko exFAT;
• NTFS shine mafi mashahuri tsarin fayil zuwa yau. Idan baku san wanda zaba ba, tsaya a kansa;
• exFAT shine sabon tsarin fayil na Microsoft. Don sauƙaƙe, yi la'akari da exFAT a matsayin tsawaita FAT32 tare da tallafi ga manyan fayiloli. Daga cikin fa'idodin: ana iya amfani dashi ba kawai lokacin aiki tare da Windows ba, har ma tare da sauran tsarin. Daga cikin gazawar: wasu kayan aiki (akwatunan set na saman TV, alal misali) ba za su iya sanin wannan tsarin fayil ba; shima tsohon OS ne, misali Windows XP - wannan tsarin ba zai gani ba.

Tsara ta layin umarni

Don ƙirƙirar kebul na Flash flash ta hanyar layin umarni, kuna buƙatar sanin ainihin wasiƙar tuƙi (wannan yana da matukar mahimmanci idan kun faɗi wasiƙar da ba daidai ba, zaku iya tsara kuskuren drive ɗin!).

Abu ne mai sauqi don gano wasiƙar tuƙin tuƙi - kawai je zuwa sarrafa kwamfuta (duba sashin da ya gabata na wannan labarin).

Bayan haka zaku iya gudanar da layin umarni (don fara shi - latsa Win + R, sannan sai ku buga umarnin CMD kuma latsa Shigar) kuma shigar da umarni mai sauƙi: Tsarin G: / FS: NTFS / Q / V: usbdisk

Hoto 4. Umarnin tsara diski.

Umurnin doka:

1. Tsarin G: - umarnin tsari da harafin tuhuma an nuna su anan (kada ku rikita wasikar!);
2. / FS: NTFS shine tsarin fayil wanda zaku iya tsara kafofin watsa labarai (ana bayanin tsarin fayil a farkon labarin);
3. / Q - umarnin tsarin saurin (idan kuna son cikakken, sai ku tsallake wannan zaɓi);
4. / V: usbdisk - a nan an saita sunan diski, wanda zaku ga lokacin da aka haɗa shi.

Gabaɗaya, babu abin da rikitarwa. Wasu lokuta, ta hanyar, tsara ta hanyar layin umarni ba za'a iya yin shi ba idan an gudanar dashi ba daga mai gudanarwa ba. A cikin Windows 10, don ƙaddamar da layin umarni daga mai gudanarwa, danna sauƙin dama akan menu na START (duba hoto. 5).

Hoto 5. Windows 10 - danna-dama akan MAGANAR ...

Flash Drive Jiyya [Levelarancin Tsarin Kiɗa]

Ina bayar da shawarar neman zuwa wannan hanyar - idan komai ya lalace. Ina kuma so in lura cewa idan kun yi tsattsauran matakin hoto, to murmurewa bayanai daga kwamfutar ta USB (wanda akan sa) zai zama ba gaskiya bane ...

Don gano ainihin abin da ke kula da kwamfutar kuɗin flash ɗin ku kuma zaɓi madaidaicin tsarin tsara bayanai, kuna buƙatar gano VID da PID na filashin filasha (waɗannan masu ganowa na musamman ne, kowace ƙirar Flash ɗin tana da nata).

Akwai abubuwan amfani da yawa na musamman don tantance VID da PID. Ina amfani da ɗayansu - ChipEasy. Shirin yana da sauri, mai sauƙi, yana goyan bayan yawancin filashin filastik, yana ganin filashin da aka haɗa da USB 2.0 da USB 3.0 ba tare da matsaloli ba.

Hoto 6. ChipEasy - ma'anar VID da PID.

Da zarar kun san VID da PID - kawai ku shiga shafin yanar gizo na iFlash kuma shigar da bayananku: flashboot.ru/iflash/

Hoto 7. Samu kayan amfani ...

Furtherarin gaba, sanin mai ƙirar ku da girman kwamfutarka, za ku sami sauƙi sauƙin amfani don tsara ƙarancin matakan a cikin jerin (idan, ba shakka, yana cikin jerin).

Idan na musamman. babu wani amfani a cikin jerin - Ina ba da shawarar amfani da Kayan Tsarin Tsarin Tsarin Siyarwa na HDD.

Kayan Tsarin Kayan Tsari na HDD

Yanar Gizo mai kera: //hddguru.com/software/HDD-LLF-Low-Level-Format-Tool/

Hoto 8. Yin Aiki na Kayan Tsarin Kayan Tsari na HDD.

Shirin zai taimaka tare da tsarawa ba kawai Flash tafiyarwa ba, har ma da rumbun kwamfyuta. Hakanan yana iya haifar da -aramar formatira ta filashin filastik da aka haɗa ta hanyar mai karanta katin. Duk a cikin, kayan aiki mai kyau lokacin da wasu abubuwan amfani ke ƙi aiki ...

PS

Zan kusa game da wannan, don ƙarin kan batun labarin, zan yi godiya.

Madalla!