A cikin darasi game da masks a Photoshop, mun shafe su kan batun shisshigi - "keta" launuka hoto. Misali, ja ya canza zuwa kore, da baki zuwa fari.
Game da masks, wannan aikin yana ɓoye bangarorin da ake iya gani kuma yana buɗe bayyane. A yau za muyi magana game da amfani da wannan aikin akan misalai biyu. Don kyakkyawar fahimtar tsarin aiki, muna bada shawara cewa kayi nazarin darasi na baya.
Darasi: Aiki tare da masks a Photoshop
Face Mask
Duk da cewa aikin yana da sauki sosai (an yi shi ta danna maɓallan zafi Ctrl + I), yana taimaka mana amfani da dabaru iri-iri yayin aiki da hotuna. Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, za mu bincika misalai biyu na amfani da inversion mask.
Rashin lalacewa mai lalacewa daga abu
Abinda ba mai lalata ba "ma'anar hallakaswa", daga baya ma'anar ma'anar kalmar zata zama bayyananne.
Darasi: Share farin asalin a cikin Photoshop
- Buɗe hoton tare da bayyane a cikin shirin kuma ƙirƙira kwafin ta tare da maɓallan CTRL + J.
- Zaɓi siffar. A wannan yanayin, zai dace a yi amfani da shi Sihirin wand.
Darasi: "sihiri Wand" a cikin Photoshop
Danna kan bangon tare da sanda, sannan ka riƙe maɓallin Canji kuma maimaita aikin tare da fararen wurare a cikin hoton.
- Yanzu, maimakon kawai cire asalin (Share), mun danna kan gunkin abin rufe fuska a kasan kwamitin kuma ganin wadannan:
- Mun cire ganuwa daga farkon (mafi ƙarancin) Layer.
- Lokaci ya yi da za mu yi amfani da yanayinmu. Ta latsa mabuɗan rubutu Ctrl + I, juya cikin abin rufe fuska. Kar a manta don kunna ta kafin, wato, danna tare da linzamin kwamfuta.
Wannan hanyar tana da kyau a cikin cewa asalin hoton yana wanzuwa (ba a lalata). Ana iya shirya mask din tare da taimakon baƙi da fari, cire cire ba dole ko buɗe wuraren da suka kamata.
Inganta sabanin hoto
Kamar yadda muka rigaya mun sani, masks suna bamu damar sanya bayyane kawai bangarorin da suke da mahimmanci. Misali na gaba zai nuna yadda zaku iya amfani da wannan fasalin. Tabbas, jujjuyawar zai kuma zama da amfani a gare mu, tunda wannan shine ainihin dabarar.
- Bude hoto, yi kwafi.
- Yi ado saman Layer tare da gajerar hanyar rubutu CTRL + SHIFT + U.
- .Auki Sihirin wand. A saman ɓangaren sigogi, cire daw kusa Pixels na kusa.
- Zaɓi inuwa mai launin toka a wurin da inuwa mai tsananin haske.
- Share maɗaukaki na sama ta hanyar jawo shi zuwa kwandon shara. Sauran hanyoyin, kamar maɓalli Share, a wannan yanayin, kada ku dace.
- Sake kuma, yi kwafi na hoton baya. Ka lura cewa a nan ma kuna buƙatar ja Layer ɗin a kan alamar kwamiti mai dacewa, in ba haka ba mu kawai zazzage zaɓi.
- Sanya maski a kwafen ta danna kan gunkin.
- Aiwatar da wani zaren daidaitawa da ake kira "Matakan", wanda za'a iya samu a cikin menu wanda yake buɗe lokacin da ka danna kan wani gunki a cikin palette Layer.
- Sanya ɗakunan daidaitawa zuwa kwafin.
- Na gaba, muna buƙatar fahimtar wane nau'in rukunin yanar gizon da muka sanya kuma ambaliya tare da abin rufe fuska. Zai iya zama haske da inuwa. Yin amfani da matsanancin sliders, muna yin ƙoƙarin yin duhu da haskaka ɓangaren. A wannan yanayin, waɗannan inuwa ne, ma'ana muna aiki tare da injin hagu. Mun sanya yankunan duhu, ba da kulawa ga iyakokin da suka tsage (daga baya za mu kawar da su).
- A zabi biyu yadudduka ("Matakan" da kwafa) tare da maɓallin riƙe ƙasa CTRL kuma hada su cikin rukuni tare da maɓallan zafi CTRL + G. Muna kiran ƙungiyar "Inuwa".
- Airƙiri kwafin ƙungiyar (CTRL + J) kuma sake suna dashi "Haske".
- Cire iyawar gani daga saman rukunin sannan ka je zuwa abun rufe fuska a cikin kungiyar "Inuwa".
- Danna sau biyu akan abin rufe fuska, yana bayyana kayansa. Aikin nunin faifai Bikin baƙi, cire tsararren gefuna a iyakar wuraren shirye-shiryen.
- Kunna iyawar rukuni "Haske" kuma je zuwa abin rufe fuska. Invert.
- Danna sau biyu a kan babban hoton "Matakan"ta hanyar bude saiti. Anan mun cire maɓallin hagu zuwa matsayin sa na asali kuma muna aiki tare da wanda ya dace. Muna yin wannan a cikin rukuni na sama, kada ku gauraya shi.
- Bayar da iyakokin murfin tare da shading. Za'a iya samun irin wannan sakamako tare da haske ga Gaussian, amma to ba zamu iya daidaita sigogin ba daga baya.
Me wannan dabarar take da kyau? Da fari dai, muna samun hannayenmu ba sliders biyu don daidaita bambancin ba, amma hudu ("Matakan"), wannan shine, zamu iya gyara kyakkyawan inuwa da fitilu. Abu na biyu, muna da dukkanin yadudduka suna da masks, wanda ya sa ya yiwu a cikin gida ya shafi bangarori daban-daban, a gyara su da buroshi (baƙi da fari).
Misali, zaku iya juyar da fuskokin bangarorin biyu tare da matakai da farin goge don buɗe tasirin inda ake buƙata.
Mun tayar da bambancin hoto tare da motar. Sakamakon ya kasance mai taushi kuma ya kasance mai ɗabi'a:
A cikin darasin, mun yi nazarin misalai biyu na amfani da yin maye a cikin Photoshop. A cikin magana ta farko, mun bar damar don shirya abin da aka zaɓa, kuma a karo na biyu, inversion ya taimaka wajen raba haske da inuwa a cikin hoton.
