Matsakaicin mai amfani yana ɗaukar lokaci mai yawa yana shigar da sunaye da kalmomin shiga da cika duk nau'ikan nau'ikan yanar gizo. Domin kada ya rikice cikin ɗimbin yawa da ɗaruruwan kalmomin shiga da adana lokaci akan izini da shigar da bayanan mutum akan shafuka daban-daban, ya dace kuyi amfani da kalmar sirri. Lokacin aiki tare da irin waɗannan shirye-shiryen, lallai ne ku tuna da kalmar sirri ta gaba ɗaya, duk sauran za su kasance ƙarƙashin amintaccen kariyar bayanan sirri kuma koyaushe yana kusa.
Abubuwan ciki
- Mafi kyawun Gudanarwa kalmar wucewa
- Amintaccen kalmar sirri ta KeePass
- Roboform
- eWallet
- Karshe
- 1Ammaya
- Dashlane
- Scarabey
- Sauran shirye-shirye
Mafi kyawun Gudanarwa kalmar wucewa
A cikin wannan ƙimar, munyi ƙoƙarin yin la'akari da mafi kyawun manajan kalmar sirri. Za'a iya amfani da yawancinsu kyauta, amma yawanci dole ne ku biya don samun dama ga ƙarin kayan aikin.
Amintaccen kalmar sirri ta KeePass
Babu shakka mafi kyawun amfani zuwa yau
Manajan KeePass ba shi da ɗaukar matsayi na farko na ma'auni. Ana yin asirin ta amfani da algorithm na AES-256, wanda al'ada ce don irin waɗannan shirye-shiryen, duk da haka, yana da sauƙi don ƙarfafa kariyar crypto tare da sauya maɓallin kewayawa da yawa. Hacking KeePass da ingantaccen karfi abu ne mai wuya. Ganin baƙon ikon da ya saba da shi, ba abin mamaki bane cewa yana da yawancin mabiya: shirye-shirye da yawa suna amfani da bayanan KeePass da guntu na lambar shirin, wasu ayyukan kwafin.
Taimako: KeePass ver. 1.x yana aiki ne kawai a karkashin dangin Windows na OS. Ver 2.x - dandamali mai yawa, yana aiki ta hanyar .NET Tsarin tare da Windows, Linux, MacOS X. Bayanai na kalmar sirri ba sun koma baya ba tare da jituwa ba, amma akwai yuwuwar fitarwa / shigo da kaya.
Bayani mai mahimmanci, fa'idodi:
- algorithm tsari: AES-256;
- aikin ɓoye maɓallin wucewa mai yawa (ƙarin kariya akan haɓaka-ƙarfi);
- samun dama ta hanyar kalmar sirri;
- tushen budewa (GPL 2.0);
- dandamali: Windows, Linux, MacOS X, kebul;
- aiki tare na bayanai (kafofin watsa labarai na gida, gami da filashin-flash, Dropbox da sauran su).
Akwai abokan cinikin KeePass don sauran dandamali da yawa: iOS, Blackberry, WM Classic, J2ME, Android, Windows Phone 7 (don cikakken lissafi, kalli KeePass na kashe-kashe).
Yawancin shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku suna amfani da bayanan sirri na KeePass (alal misali, KeePass X na Linux da MacOS X). KyPass (iOS) zai iya aiki tare da bayanan KeePass kai tsaye ta hanyar "girgije" (Dropbox).
Misalai:
- Babu daidaituwa na baya na bayanan bayanai na sigogin 2.x tare da 1.x (duk da haka, yana yiwuwa a shigo / fitarwa daga wannan sigar zuwa wani).
Cost: Kyauta
Yanar gizon hukuma: kiyaye
Roboform
Kayan aiki mai mahimmanci, banda, kyauta ga mutane
Tsarin shirye-shiryen cike fom kai tsaye a shafukan yanar gizo da mai sarrafa kalmar sirri. Duk da gaskiyar cewa aikin adana kalmar sirri shine sakandare, ana amfani da mai amfani a matsayin ɗayan mafi kyawun manajan kalmar sirri. Edirƙirashi tun 1999 daga wani kamfani mai zaman kansa Siber Systems (Amurka). Akwai nau'in biya, amma ƙarin fasali ana samun su kyauta (lasisin kyauta) na mutane.
Maɓallin fasali, fa'idodi:
- samun dama ta hanyar kalmar sirri;
- ɓoye ta hanyar abokin ciniki (ba tare da sa hannun uwar garke ba);
- algorithms cryptographic: AES-256 + PBKDF2, DES / 3-DES, RC6, Blowfish;
- daidaitawar girgije;
- kammala karatun ta atomatik;
- hadewa tare da duk mashahurin masu bincike: IE, Opera, Firefox, Chrome / Chromium, Safari, SeaMonkey, Flock;
- da ikon yin gudu daga “flash drive”;
- madadin ajiya
- ana iya adana bayanai akan layi a cikin yanar gizo mai tsaro na RoboForm;
- dandamali masu goyan baya: Windows, iOS, MacOS, Linux, Android.
Cost: Kyauta (lasisi a ƙarƙashin Freemium)
Yanar gizon hukuma: roboform.com/ru
EWallet
eWallet ya dace sosai ga masu amfani da sabis na banki ta kan layi, amma an biya aikin
Manajan da aka biya na farko na kalmomin shiga da sauran bayanan sirri daga ƙimar mu. Akwai nau'ikan tebur don Mac da Windows, kazalika da abokan ciniki don yawan dandamali na wayar hannu (don Android - a haɓaka, sigar yanzu: duba kawai). Duk da wasu raunin da aka samu, yana magance aikin adana kalmar sirri daidai. Ya dace da biyan kuɗi ta hanyar Intanet da sauran ayyukan bankunan kan layi.
Bayani mai mahimmanci, fa'idodi:
- Mai haɓakawa: Ilium Software;
- boye-boye: AES-256;
- ingantawa don banki ta kan layi;
- dandamali masu goyan baya: Windows, MacOS, dandamali da yawa na wayar hannu (iOS, BlackBerry da sauransu).
Misalai:
- ba a adana bayanai a cikin "girgije" ba, kawai akan matsakaici na gida;
- aiki tare tsakanin PC biyu kawai da hannu *.
* Sync Mac OS X -> iOS ta hanyar WiFi da iTunes; Win -> WM Classic: ta hanyar ActiveSync; Win -> BlackBerry: ta hanyar BlackBerry Desktop.
Cost: dogara akan kayan aiki (Windows da MacOS: daga $ 9.99)
Gidan yanar gizon hukuma: iliumsoft.com/ewallet
Karshe
Idan aka kwatanta da aikace-aikacen gasar, yana da girma babba
Kamar yadda yake da mafi yawan sauran manajoji, samun dama ta hanyar babban kalmar sirri ce. Duk da aikin da aka ci gaba, shirin kyauta ne, kodayake akwai nau'in kuɗi da aka biya. Amintacciyar ajiya na kalmomin shiga da bayanan tsari, amfanin fasahar girgije, yana aiki tare da PC da na'urorin tafi da gidanka (tare da ƙarshen ta hanyar mai bincike).
Bayani mai mahimmanci da fa'idodi:
- Mai haɓakawa: Joseph Siegrist, LastPass
- rubutun sirri: AES-256;
- fayiloli don manyan masu bincike (IE, Safari, Maxthon, Firefox, Chrome / Chromium, Microsoft Edge) da kuma alamar takarda don java-script na sauran masu binciken;
- samun damar amfani da wayar hannu ta hanyar bincike;
- da ikon kula da gidan adana kayan dijital;
- Aiki mai dacewa tsakanin na'urori da masu bincike;
- saurin isa ga kalmomin shiga da sauran bayanan asusun;
- saitunan sassauci na aikin mai aiki da zane mai hoto;
- amfani da "girgije" (ajiya na LastPass);
- Haɗaɗɗiyar samun dama ga bayanan kalmomin sirri da bayanan nau'ikan intanet.
Misalai:
- Ba mafi girman girman ba idan aka kwatanta da software mai fafatawa (kimanin 16 MB);
- damar haɗarin haɗarin sirri yayin adana shi cikin girgije.
Farashi: kyauta, akwai babban sigar kuɗi (daga $ 2 / watan) da sigar kasuwanci
Yanar gizon hukuma: lastpass.com/en
1Ammaya
Mafi kyawun aikace-aikacen da aka gabatar a cikin bita
Ofayan mafi kyau, amma kalmar sirri mai tsada da sauran masu kulawa da bayanai masu mahimmanci don Mac, Windows PC da na'urorin hannu. Ana iya adana bayanai a cikin gajimare da gida. Amintaccen ajiya yana kiyaye ta ta hanyar kalmar sirri, kamar sauran masu sarrafa kalmar sirri.
Bayani mai mahimmanci da fa'idodi:
- Mai Haɓakawa: AgileBits;
- rubutun sirri: PBKDF2, AES-256;
- harshe: goyon bayan masu magana da yawa;
- dandamali masu goyan baya: MacOS (daga Saliyo), Windows (daga Windows 7), mafita-tushen bayani (toshe mashigar), iOS (daga 11), Android (daga 5.0);
- Aiki tare: Dropbox (duk juyi na 1Password), WiFi (MacOS / iOS), iCloud (iOS).
Misalai:
- Ba a tallafawa Windows ba har sai Windows 7 (a wannan yanayin, yi amfani da tsawo don mai binciken);
- babban farashi.
Farashi: Kwana na gwaji na kwana 30, nau'in da aka biya: daga $ 39.99 (Windows) kuma daga $ 59.99 (MacOS)
Zazzage hanyar haɗi (Windows, MacOS, abubuwan haɓakawa, dandamali ta hannu): 1password.com/downloads/
Dashlane
Ba shahararren shirin ba ne a cikin rukunin Raba'o'in Rasha
Manajan kalmar wucewa + cike fom ta atomatik akan shafukan yanar gizo + walat amintaccen dijital. Ba sanannen sanannen shirin wannan aji ba ne a Runet, amma ya shahara sosai a sashen Ingilishi da cibiyar sadarwa. Ana adana duk bayanan mai amfani ta atomatik a cikin ingantaccen wurin ajiya. Yana aiki, kamar yawancin shirye-shiryen iri ɗaya, tare da kalmar sirri.
Bayani mai mahimmanci da fa'idodi:
- mai haɓakawa: DashLane;
- boye-boye: AES-256;
- dandamali masu goyan baya: MacOS, Windows, Android, iOS;
- bayar da izini ta atomatik da kuma cike fom a shafukan yanar gizo;
- mai samar da kalmar sirri + mai gano kayan rauni;
- aikin canza duk kalmomin shiga a lokaci guda cikin dannawa guda;
- tallafi da yawa;
- aiki tare da asusun da yawa a lokaci guda mai yiwuwa ne;
- amintaccen wariyar ajiya / dawo da aiki tare;
- aiki tare na adadin na'urorin da ba'a iyakance su ba akan dandamali daban-daban;
- gaskatawa matakin biyu.
Misalai:
- Lenovo Yoga Pro da Microsoft Surface Pro na iya fuskantar abubuwan font.
Lasisi: mallakar ta mallaka
Yanar gizon hukuma: dashlane.com/
Scarabey
Mai sarrafa kalmar wucewa tare da mafi sauƙin dubawa da ikon gudanarwa daga Flash drive ba tare da shigarwa ba
Mai rikodin kalmar sirri tare da mai sauƙin dubawa. A cikin dannawa ɗaya ya cika fom ɗin yanar gizo tare da sunan mai amfani da kalmar sirri. Yana ba ku damar shigar da bayanai ta hanyar jan kawai da faduwa cikin kowane filin. Zai iya aiki tare da flash drive ba tare da shigarwa ba.
Bayani mai mahimmanci da fa'idodi:
- mai haɓakawa: Alnichas;
- rubutun sirri: AES-256;
- dandamali masu goyan baya: Windows, haɗin kai tare da masu bincike;
- goyon bayan yanayin mai amfani da dama;
- tallafin mai bincike: IE, Maxthon, A Browser Avant, Netscape, Net Captor;
- mai samar da kalmar sirri;
- tallafin keyboard mai kyau don kariya daga mabudin bayanai;
- babu shigarwa da ake buƙata lokacin farawa daga filashin filashi;
- runtse ga tire tare da yiwuwar haramcin lokaci guda na cika atomatik;
- dabarar dubawa;
- aikin bincike na sauri;
- madadin atomatik al'ada;
- Akwai sigar Rashanci (gami da fassarar harshe na Rashanci).
Misalai:
- kasa da dama fiye da shugabannin masu martaba.
Cost: kyauta + kyauta daga 695 rubles / lasisi 1
Zazzage daga gidan yanar gizon hukuma: alnichas.info/download_ru.html
Sauran shirye-shirye
Ba shi yiwuwa a lissafta duk mai kula da kalmar wucewa cikin bita daya. Mun yi magana game da shahararrun shahararrun, amma analogues da yawa ba su da ƙima daga gare su. Idan baku son kowane ɗayan zaɓuɓɓukan da aka bayyana, kula da shirye-shiryen masu zuwa:
- Kalmar wucewa ta sirri: matakin kariya na wannan manaja yana daidai da kariyar bayanan gwamnati da cibiyoyin banki. Ingantaccen kariya ta lambar sirri yana cika ta hanyar tabbatarwa ta mataki biyu da izini tare da tabbatarwa ta hanyar SMS.
- Kalmar sirri mai sarkakiya: mai kiyaye kalmar sirri mai dacewa tare da amincin biometric (kawai ta hannu).
- Kalmar sirri ta sirri: mai amfani da harshen Rashanci tare da rufaffen 448-bit ta amfani da fasaha ta BlowFish.
- Mabuɗin Gaskiya: Mai sarrafa kalmar sirri na Intel tare da gaskatawar ƙirar halitta don fasalin fuskoki.
Lura cewa duk da duk shirye-shiryen daga babban tsarin ana iya sauke su kyauta, zaku biya ƙarin don ƙarin aikin yawancin su.
Idan kuna amfani da banki na Intanet sosai, gudanar da aikin kasuwancin sirri, adana mahimman bayanai a cikin ajiyar girgije - kuna buƙatar duk wannan don samun amintaccen aminci. Manajojin kalmar sirri zasu taimaka maka dan magance wannan matsalar.