Barka da rana
Yawancin ƙwayoyin cuta a Windows suna ƙoƙarin ɓoye kasancewar su daga idanun mai amfani. Kuma, abin ban sha'awa, wasu lokuta ƙwayoyin cuta suna rikitar da kansu kamar tsarin tsarin Windows kuma saboda har ma da ƙwararren mai amfani da ƙwarewa bai hango farkon aiwatar da m ba.
Af, ana iya samun mafi yawan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin mai gudanar da aikin Windows (a cikin saitunan tafiyar matakai), sannan kuma duba yanayin su akan rumbun kwamfutarka kuma sharewa. Amma wanne daga cikin nau'ikan matakai daban-daban (wani lokacin akwai da yawa dozin daga cikinsu) na al'ada ne, kuma waɗanda ake ɗauka m?
A cikin wannan labarin zan gaya muku yadda na sami tsari mai ban tsoro a cikin mai sarrafa ɗawainiya, haka nan kuma ta yaya zan share shirin ƙwayar cuta a cikin PC.
1. Yadda ake shiga mai gudanar da aikin
Kuna buƙatar latsa haɗin Buttons CTRL + ALT + DEL ko CTRL + SHIFT + ESC (yana aiki a Windows XP, 7, 8, 10).
A cikin mai sarrafa ɗawainiya, zaka iya duba duk shirye-shiryen da kwamfutar ke gudana a yanzu (shafuka) aikace-aikace da da matakai) A cikin hanyoyin tafiyar matakai, zaku iya ganin duk shirye-shiryen da tsarin tsarin da ke gudana a halin yanzu a kwamfuta. Idan wasu aiwatar da nauyin lodi na tsakiya processor (kara CPU) - to, ana iya kammala.
Manajan Windows 7 Task.
2. AVZ - bincika hanyoyin bincike
Ba koyaushe ba ne mai sauki don ganowa da gano inda ake buƙatar tsarin tafiyar matakai, kuma inda kwayar cutar “ta ɓoye” kanta a matsayin ɗayan tsarin aiwatarwa (alal misali, ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da yawa suna mamaye su ta hanyar kiran kansu svhost.exe (wanda shine tsarin tsari dole ne don Windows ya yi aiki)).
A ganina, yana da matukar dacewa a bincika hanyoyin da ake tuhuma ta amfani da shirin rigakafin ƙwayar cuta guda ɗaya - AVZ (gaba ɗaya, wannan shine kewayon abubuwan amfani da saiti don tabbatar da tsaro PC).
Avz
Gidan yanar gizon shirin (akwai kuma hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizon download): //z-oleg.com/secur/avz/download.php
Don farawa, kawai cire abubuwan da ke cikin ɗakunan ajiya (wanda zaka iya sauke daga hanyar haɗin da ke sama) kuma gudanar da shirin.
A cikin menu sabis Akwai hanyoyi masu mahimmanci guda biyu: mai sarrafa tsari da mai farawa.
AVZ - menu na sabis.
Ina ba da shawara cewa ka fara shiga cikin mai sarrafa farawa ka ga abin da shirye-shirye da matakai ke ɗorawa lokacin da Windows ke farawa. Af, a cikin sikirin fuska a kasa zaku iya lura cewa wasu shirye-shirye suna alama a kore (waɗannan an tabbatar da kuma matakai masu aminci, kula da waɗancan ayyukan da suke baƙar fata: shin akwai wani abu a cikinsu wanda baku shigar ba?).
AVZ - mai sarrafa kansa.
A cikin mai sarrafawa, hoton zai zama iri ɗaya: yana nuna ayyukan da ke gudana a yanzu akan PC ɗin ku. Ba da kulawa ta musamman ga ayyukan baƙar fata (waɗannan sune hanyoyin da AVZ ba zai iya ba su ba).
AVZ - Mai sarrafawa.
Misali, hoton sikirin da ke ƙasa yana nuna tsari guda ɗaya mai ban tsoro - da alama tsarin tsari ne, AVZ kawai bai san komai game da shi ba ... Tabbas, idan ba kwayar cuta ba, wasu nau'in adware ne waɗanda ke buɗe wasu shafuka a cikin mai bincike ko kuma nuna banners.
Gabaɗaya, hanya mafi kyau don samo irin wannan tsari ita ce buɗe wurin ajiyarsa (danna-dama akan shi kuma zaɓi "Buɗe Wurin Adana Wurin" a cikin menu), sannan kuma kammala wannan aikin. Bayan an gama - cire duk abin da ake shakku daga wurin ajiyar fayil.
Bayan irin wannan tsari, bincika kwamfutarka don ƙwayoyin cuta da adware (ƙari akan wannan a ƙasa).
Windows Task Manager - buɗe fayil ɗin wuri.
3. Sake duba kwamfutarka don ƙwayoyin cuta, adware, trojans, da sauransu.
Don bincika kwamfutarka don ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin shirin AVZ (kuma yana bincika sosai kuma an ba da shawarar azaman ƙari ga babban rigakafinku) - ba za ku iya saita kowane saiti na musamman ba ...
Zai isa a lura da fayafan da za a rinka latsawa kuma danna maɓallin "Fara".
AVZ Antivirus Utility - tsabtace PCs don ƙwayoyin cuta.
Scanning ya cika sauri: ya dauki minti 50 kafin a duba diski 50 GB - ya ɗauki minti 10 (babu ƙari) akan kwamfyutocin na.
Bayan cikakken bincike komputa mai ƙwayoyin cuta, Ina bayar da shawarar duba kwamfutar tare da kayan amfani kamar: Mai tsabtace, ADW Mai tsabta ko Mailwarebytes.
Mai tsabta - hanyar haɗi zuwa na. gidan yanar gizo: //chistilka.com/
ADW Tsabtace - haɗin yanar gizon na. gidan yanar gizo: //toolslib.net/downloads/viewdownload/1-adwcleaner/
Mailwarebytes - haɗin yanar gizon na. Yanar gizo: //www.malwarebytes.org/
AdwCleaner - PC scan.
4. Gyara yanayin rauni
Sai dai itace cewa ba duk tsoffin saitunan Windows ba amintattu ne. Misali, idan kun kunna atomatik daga fayafan cibiyar sadarwa ko kafofin watsa labarai na cirewa - lokacin da kuka hada su zuwa kwamfutarka - za su iya kamuwa da shi tare da ƙwayoyin cuta! Don guje wa wannan, kuna buƙatar kashe Autorun. Haka ne, hakika, a gefe guda ba shi da wahala: diski din ba zai sake kunna wasa bayan sanya shi cikin CD-ROM ba, amma fayilolinku ba su da lafiya!
Don canza irin waɗannan saitunan, a cikin AVZ akwai buƙatar ka je sashin fayil ɗin, sannan fara farawar maye. Bayan haka zaɓi zaɓi na matsalolin (misali, tsari), matakin haɗari, sannan bincika PC ɗin. Af, a nan ma zaka iya tsaftace tsarin fayilolin takarce da goge tarihin ziyarar zuwa shafuka daban-daban.
AVZ - bincika da gyara abubuwan da ke haifar da rauni.
PS
Af, idan ba ka ga wani ɓangare na aiwatarwa a cikin mai sarrafa ɗawainiyar ba (da kyau, ko kuma wani abu yana loda mai aikin, amma babu wani abin shakku a tsakanin ayyukan), to, ina bayar da shawarar amfani da amfani da Tasirin Explorer ɗin (//technet.microsoft.com/en-us/bb896653.aspx )
Shi ke nan, sa'a!
