Yadda za'a bude fayil din XML

XML wani faifai ne na fayilolin rubutu ta amfani da Languagea'idojin Harshe na Kalmomi. Ainihin, wannan takaddar rubutu ce ta yau da kullun wacce ta gindaya duk halaye da shimfidu (font, sakin layi, abubuwan ciki, jeri na gama gari) ta amfani da alamun.

Mafi yawan lokuta, ana kirkiro irin waɗannan takaddun don dalilan ƙarin amfani da su ta hanyar Intanet, kamar yadda yin amfani da Harshen Ayyuka na Zamani ya yi kama da yanayin HTML na gargajiya. Yadda za'a bude XML? Waɗanne shirye-shirye ne suka fi dacewa da wannan kuma suna da babban aiki wanda shima yana ba ku damar yin gyare-gyare kan rubutun (gami da amfani da alamun)?

Menene XML kuma menene na menene?

Za a iya kwatanta XML zuwa daftarin tsari .docx na yau da kullum. Amma fa kawai idan fayil ɗin da aka kirkira a cikin Microsoft Word wani kayan tarihi ne wanda ya haɗa da rubutun rubutu da kuma haruffan kalma, mai nuna bayanai, to XML rubutu ne kawai da alamun alama. Wannan shine fa'idarsa - a ka'idar, zaku iya buɗe fayil XML a kowane edita na rubutu. Kuna iya buɗe wannan * .docx kuma kuyi aiki tare dashi kawai a cikin Microsoft Word.

Fayilolin XML suna amfani da jeri mai sauƙi, don haka duk wani shiri na iya aiki da irin waɗannan takaddun ba tare da wani fulogi ba. A wannan yanayin, babu ƙuntatawa cikin sharuddan zanen gani na rubutu ba a bayar da su ba.

Yadda za'a bude XML

XML rubutu ne ba tare da wani boye-boye ba. Duk wani editan rubutu na iya bude fayil tare da wannan kara. Amma akwai jerin waɗancan shirye-shiryen waɗanda ba ku damar yin aiki tare da irin waɗannan fayel ɗin cikin kwanciyar hankali ba tare da koyan kowane nau'in alamar ba don wannan (shine shirin zai shirya su da kanku).

Editocin Bada Buga

Shirye-shiryen masu zuwa suna cikakke don karatu, gyara takardun XML ba tare da haɗin Intanet ba: Notepad ++, XMLPad, XML Maker.

Littafin rubutu ++

Na gani yayi kama da Notepad, an haɗa shi zuwa Windows, amma yana da kewayon ayyuka daban-daban, gami da ikon karantawa da shirya rubutun XML. Babban fa'idar wannan editan rubutun shine cewa tana goyan bayan shigarwa na plugins, da kuma duba lambar tushe (tare da alamun alama).

Notepad ++ zai iya kasancewa cikin fahimta ga masu amfani da notepad na Windows na yau da kullun

Xmlpad

Wani salo na musamman na editan shi ne cewa yana baka damar duba fayilolin XML tare da kallon itace. Wannan ya dace sosai lokacin da ake daidaita XML tare da cakudaddun aiki, lokacin da ake amfani da halaye da sigogi da yawa zuwa sashin ɓangaren rubutu yanzu yanzu.

Latearshen itace-kamar tsari na alamun alama ba sabon abu bane amma sassauƙa wacce aka yi amfani da ita a wannan edita

Xml mai yi

Yana ba ku damar nuna abin da ke cikin takaddun a cikin tebur; za ku iya sauya alamun da suka dace tare da kowane samfurin samfurin da aka zaɓa a cikin hanyar GUI mai dacewa (yana yiwuwa a yi zaɓuka da yawa a lokaci ɗaya). Wani fasalin wannan edita shine hasken sa, amma baya goyan bayan juyawa fayilolin XML.

XML Maker zai zama mafi dacewa ga waɗanda suka saba da ganin mahimman bayanan a cikin tebur

Editocin kan layi

A yau, zaku iya aiki tare da takardun XML akan layi, ba tare da sanya wasu ƙarin shirye-shirye a PC ɗinku ba. Ya isa kawai a bincika, don haka wannan zaɓi ɗin ya dace ba kawai don Windows ba, har ma don tsarin Linux, MacOS.

Chrome (Chromium, Opera)

Duk masu binciken da ke cikin Chromium suna goyan bayan karanta fayilolin XML. Amma gyara su ba zai yi aiki ba. Amma zaka iya nuna su duka a cikin asali (tare da alamun alama), kuma ba tare da su ba (tare da rubutun da aka riga aka kashe).

A cikin masanan da ke aiki a kan injin Chromium, an gina aikin duba fayilolin XML, amma ba a bayar da gyara ba

Xmlgrid.net

Abun haɗin shine haɗin don aiki tare da fayilolin XML. Kuna iya sauya rubutu a fili zuwa alamun XML, bude wuraren a cikin nau'in XML (wato, inda aka yiwa rubutun alama). Abinda kawai mummunan shine shafin yanar gizan Ingilishi.

Wannan kayan aiki don aiki tare da fayilolin XML ya dace ga waɗanda matakan Turanci ya fi ƙarfin karatun sakandare

Codebeautify.org/xmlviewer

Wani edita na kan layi. Yana da yanayi mai dacewa sau biyu, wanda zaku iya shirya abun ciki ta hanyar nuna alamar XML a cikin taga daya, yayin da sauran taga ke nuna yadda rubutun zai kare ba tare da alamun ba.

Kyakkyawan hanya mai dacewa wanda zai baka damar shirya fayil ɗin XML mai tushe a cikin taga ɗaya kuma ga yadda zai duba ba tare da alamun alama a cikin wani ba

XML fayil fayil ne wanda aka tsara rubutun da kansa ta amfani da alamun. A cikin hanyar lambar tushe, ana iya buɗe waɗannan fayiloli tare da kusan kowane edita rubutu, gami da Notepad wanda aka gina a cikin Windows.