Yadda za a bincika gudun SSD

Idan bayan samun ingantaccen tsarin-ƙasa, kuna son sanin yadda sauri yake, zaku iya yin wannan tare da taimakon shirye-shiryen kyauta masu sauƙi waɗanda zasu ba ku damar bincika saurin drive ɗin SSD. Wannan labarin game da amfani ne don bincika saurin SSD, game da abin da lambobi da yawa a cikin sakamakon gwajin suke nufi da ƙarin bayani wanda zai iya zama da amfani.

Duk da gaskiyar cewa akwai shirye-shirye daban-daban don kimanta aikin faifai, a mafi yawan lokuta idan yazo da saurin SSD, suna amfani da CrystalDiskMark kyauta, mai amfani, mai sauƙin amfani kuma mai sauƙi tare da yaren ma'amala na Rasha. Sabili da haka, da farko, zan mai da hankali akan wannan kayan aiki na musamman don auna saurin rubutu / karatu, sannan zan shafa akan wasu zaɓuɓɓukan da ake da su. Hakanan zai iya zama da amfani: Wanne SSD ne mafi kyau - MLC, TLC ko QLC, Tabbatar da SSD don Windows 10, Duba SSD don kurakurai.

• Dubawa SSD Speed ​​a CrystalDiskMark
  • Saitunan shirye-shirye
  • Gwaji da Gwajin Sauri
  • Zazzage CrystalDiskMark, shigarwa na shirin
• Sauran Shirye-shiryen Binciken Saurin SSD

Duba SSD Drive Speed ​​a CrystalDiskMark

Yawancin lokaci, lokacin da kuka gamu da wani fa'idodin SSD, wani lokaci ana nuna hoton allo daga CrystalDiskMark a cikin bayanin game da saurin sa - duk da saukin sa, wannan kayan amfani kyauta wani nau'in "ma'auni" ne na irin wannan gwajin. A mafi yawancin lokuta (ciki har da cikin sake duba bayanan izini), tsarin gwaji a CDM yayi kama da:

1. Gudanar da mai amfani, zaɓi maɓallin da za a gwada a filin dama na sama. Kafin mataki na biyu, yana da kyau a rufe duk shirye-shiryen da za su iya amfani da ƙarfin aiki da faifan fayel da faifai.
2. Danna maɓallin "Duk" don gudanar da duk gwaje-gwaje. Idan kuna buƙatar bincika aikin diski a cikin wasu ayyukan karantawa, kawai danna maɓallin koren da ya dace (za a bayyana ƙimar su daga baya).
3. Jiran ƙarshen gwajin da kuma samun sakamakon ƙididdigar gudun SSD don ayyukan daban-daban.

Don tabbatarwa ta asali, sauran sigogi na gwaji yawanci ba a canza su. Koyaya, yana iya zama da amfani sanin abin da zaku iya saitawa a cikin shirin, kuma menene ma'anar lambobi daban-daban a cikin sakamakon gwajin saurin.

Saiti

A cikin babban taga CrystalDiskMark, zaku iya saitawa (idan kun kasance mai amfani da novice, ƙila kuna buƙatar canza komai):

• Yawan masu bincike (sakamakon yana wadatar da hakan). Tsoho shine 5. Wasu lokuta, don hanzarta gwajin, rage zuwa 3.
• Girman fayil ɗin wanda za a yi ayyukan a yayin tabbatarwa (ta tsohuwa - 1 GB). Shirin yana nuna 1GiB, ba 1Gb ba, tunda muna magana ne game da gigabytes a tsarin lambobin binary (1024 MB), kuma ba a cikin adadin adadi da aka saba amfani da shi (1000 MB).
• Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, zaku iya zaɓar wacce drive ɗin za'a bincika. Ba lallai ne ya zama SSD ba, a cikin shiri ɗaya za ku iya gano saurin filasha, katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ko rumbun kwamfutarka na yau da kullun. Sakamakon gwaji a cikin sikirin kariyar da ke ƙasa an samo shi don diski na RAM.

A cikin "menu" sashin menu, zaku iya canza ƙarin sigogi, amma, a sake: Zan bar shi kamar yadda yake, ban da shi zai fi sauƙi idan aka kwatanta alamun saurinku da sakamakon sauran gwaje-gwaje, tunda suna amfani da sigogin tsoho.

Uesimar abubuwan ƙididdigar hanzari

Ga kowane gwaji da aka yi, CrystalDiskMark yana nuna bayani a cikin megabytes a sakan na biyu kuma a cikin aiki a sakan na biyu (IOPS). Don gano lamba ta biyu, riƙe maballin linzamin kwamfuta akan sakamakon kowane gwaje-gwajen, bayanan IOPS zai bayyana a cikin kayan aiki.

Ta hanyar tsoho, a cikin sabon sigar shirin (a cikin waɗanda suka gabata akwai wani salo daban) ana gudanar da gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa:

• Seq Q32T1 - Sequential rubutu / karanta tare da zurfin layin buƙatun 32 (Q), a cikin rafi 1 (T). A cikin wannan gwajin, saurin yawanci shine mafi girma, tunda an rubuta fayil ɗin zuwa sassan jigon diski da ke layi. Wannan sakamakon baya nuna cikakken saurin SSD lokacin da aka yi amfani dashi a cikin yanayi na ainihi, amma yawanci ana kwatanta shi.
• 4KiB Q8T8 - Random rubuta / karantawa bazuwar sassa na 4 KB, 8 - jerin gwano, buƙatun 8.
• Gwajin na 3 da na 4 sun yi kama da na baya, amma tare da adadin zaren da kuma zurfin layin neman.

Neman ueididdigar Layi - yawan karanta / rubuta buƙatun da aka aika lokaci guda zuwa mai sarrafa drive; ƙorama a cikin wannan mahallin (a sigogin da suka gabata na shirin babu kowa) - adadin fayil ɗin rubutattun ƙorama waɗanda shirin ya fara. Yawancin sigogi a cikin gwaje-gwajen 3 na ƙarshe sun ba mu damar kimanta daidai yadda mai kula da diski "ya jimre" tare da karantawa da rubuta bayanai a cikin al'amuran daban-daban da kuma sarrafa rabon albarkatu, ba kawai saurin sa na Mb / s ba, har ma IOPS, wanda yake mahimmanci a nan siga.

Sau da yawa, sakamakon na iya canzawa sosai yayin haɓaka firmware SSD. Hakanan ya kamata a ɗauka a cikin zuciya cewa a yayin irin waɗannan gwaje-gwaje, ba kawai diski yana ɗaukar nauyi ba, har ma da CPU, i.e. sakamakon zai iya dogara da halayensa. Wannan yana da matukar girma, amma idan kuna so, akan Intanet zaka iya samun cikakkun bincike game da dogaro da aikin diski akan zurfin layin neman kuɗi.

Zazzage CrystalDiskMark da sanarwa

Kuna iya saukar da sabon sigar CrystalDiskMark daga shafin yanar gizon //crystalmark.info/en/software/crystaldiskmark/ (Mai jituwa da Windows 10, 8.1, Windows 7 da XP. Shirin yana da yaren Rasha, duk da cewa shafin yana cikin Ingilishi). A shafin, ana iya samun mai amfani duka biyu a matsayin mai sakawa kuma kamar kayan aikin zip wanda baya buƙatar shigarwa a kwamfuta.

Ka tuna cewa lokacin amfani da sigina na šaukuwa, kwari mai yiwuwa ne tare da nuni na ke dubawa. Idan kun haɗu da shi, buɗe katun kayan tarihin tare da CrystalDiskMark, duba akwati "Buɗe" akan maɓallin "Gabaɗaya", yi amfani da saitunan sannan kawai sai a buɗe kayan aikin. Hanya ta biyu ita ce gudanar da fayil ɗin FixUI.bat daga babban fayil tare da kayan tarihin da ba a gama aiki ba.

Sauran shirye-shiryen tantance saurin tafiyar hawa jihar

CrystalDiskMark ba shine kawai amfani ba wanda yake ba ku damar gano saurin SSD a cikin yanayi daban-daban. Akwai sauran kayan aikin kyauta da na rabawa:

• HD Tune da AS SSD Benchmark alama ce ta gaba biyu sanannun shirye-shiryen gwajin saurin SSD. Shiga cikin tsarin gwajin gwaji akan notebookcheck.net ban da CDM. Shafin yanar gizo: //www.hdtune.com/download.html (duka suna kyauta da Pro na shirye-shiryen ana samun su a shafin) da kuma //www.alex-is.de/, bi da bi.
• DiskSpd shine amfanin amfani da layin umarni don kimanta aikin tuƙi. A zahiri, ita ce ta zina CrystalDiskMark. Bayanin da za a saukar da shi a Microsoft TechNet - //aka.ms/diskspd
• PassMark shiri ne don gwajin aikin abubuwa daban-daban na kwamfuta, gami da diski. Free kwanaki 30. Yana ba ku damar kwatanta sakamako tare da sauran SSDs, daidai da saurin motarka idan aka kwatanta da irin gwadawar da sauran masu amfani. Gwaji a cikin mashigar da aka saba za a iya farawa ta Hanyar shirin - Firi - Drive Performance shirin.
• UserBenchmark kyauta ce mai amfani wacce take gwada kayan komputa da sauri ta atomatik kuma tana nuna sakamakon a shafin yanar gizo, gami da alamun saurin shigar SSDs da kwatankwacin su tare da sakamakon gwajin sauran masu amfani.
• Ayyuka daga wasu masana'antun SSD suma sun haɗa da kayan aikin tabbatar da ingancin diski. Misali, a cikin Samsung Magician zaka iya nemo shi a cikin Aiki mai aiki. A cikin wannan gwajin, jerin karantawa da rubuta awo suna daidai da waɗanda aka samu a cikin CrystalDiskMark.

A ƙarshe, Na lura cewa lokacin amfani da software na siyarwa na SSD kuma kunna ayyukan "hanzari" kamar Rapid Yanayin, ba za ku sami sakamako na haƙiƙa ba a cikin gwaje-gwajen, tun da fasahar da ke tattare da farawa ta fara taka rawa - cache a cikin RAM (wanda zai iya kaiwa girman girma fiye da yadda yawan bayanan da aka yi amfani da su don gwaji) da sauransu. Sabili da haka, lokacin bincika, Ina bada shawara a kashe su.