Irƙira babban faifai faifai a cikin Windows 10, 8.1, da Windows 7

Windows 10, 8.1 da Windows 7 suna ba ku damar ƙirƙirar faifan diski mai amfani tare da kayan aikin ginanniyar tsarin kuma amfani dashi kusan HDD na yau da kullun, wanda zai iya zama da amfani don dalilai iri-iri, daga ƙungiyar dacewa da takaddun bayanai da fayiloli akan kwamfutarka zuwa shigar da tsarin aiki. A cikin labaran da ke gaba, zan yi bayani dalla-dalla kan shari'oin amfani da dama.

Faifan diski mai kama-da-wane fayiloli ne tare da .vhd ko .vhdx, wanda idan aka ɗora shi akan tsarin (wannan baya buƙatar ƙarin shirye-shirye) ana iya gani a cikin mai binciken azaman ƙarin diski na yau da kullun. A wasu hanyoyi, wannan ya yi kama da fayilolin ISO, amma tare da yiwuwar yin rikodin wasu maganganun amfani: alal misali, zaku iya shigar da ɓoye BitLocker akan faifan faifai, don haka samun akwatin fayil mai ɓoyewa. Wata hanyar kuma ita ce shigar da Windows a kan babban faifan diski sannan kuma a bugi kwamfutar daga wannan faifai. Ganin cewa faifan faifan ma ana samun su azaman fayil daban, zaka iya canja wurin shi zuwa wata komputa sannan kayi amfani dashi a can.

Yadda zaka kirkiri rumbun kwamfutarka

Creatirƙira babban faifai faifan diski ba wani banbanci ba ne a cikin sababbin sigogin OS, sai dai cewa a cikin Windows 10 da 8.1 yana yiwuwa a ɗora babban fayil na VHD da VHDX a cikin tsarin ta hanyar danna sau biyu kawai: za a haɗa shi nan da nan a matsayin HDD kuma za a sanya wasika a gare shi.

Don ƙirƙirar faifan maɓallin diski, bi waɗannan matakan masu sauƙi.

1. Latsa Win + R, shigar diskmgmt.msc kuma latsa Shigar. A cikin Windows 10 da 8.1, za ku iya samun dama danna maɓallin Fara sannan zaɓi "Disk Management".
2. A cikin yuwuwar sarrafa faifai, zaɓi "Action" - "Createirƙiri dijital disk" a cikin menu (ta hanyar, akwai kuma "Haɗa mai amfani da babban faifan diski", yana da amfani a cikin Windows 7 idan kana buƙatar canja wurin VHD daga kwamfuta zuwa wani kuma haɗa shi )
3. Maballin don ƙirƙirar fayafan diski mai amfani yana farawa, a cikin abin da kake buƙatar zaɓar wurin fayil ɗin diski, nau'in diski shine VHD ko VHDX, girman (aƙalla 3 MB), kazalika ɗayan samammen tsari: daɗaɗɗɗa mai faɗaɗa ko tare da madaidaicin girman.
4. Bayan kun gama saitunan kuma danna "Ok", za a ga wani sabon faifai wanda ba a ƙaddamar da shi ba a cikin Disk Management, kuma idan ya cancanta, za a shigar da direban Microsoft Virtual Hard Disk Bus Adapter.
5. Mataki na gaba shine danna-dama akan sabon faifai (lakabinsa na hagu) sannan zaɓi "Farkon Disk".
6. Lokacin fara sabon diski na wuya, zaku buƙaci saka tsarin bangare - MBR ko GPT (GUID), saboda yawancin aikace-aikace da ƙananan faifai disiki MBR ya dace.
7. Kuma abu na ƙarshe da za ku buƙaci yi shine ƙirƙirar bangare ko bangare kuma haɗa babban rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin Windows. Don yin wannan, danna sauƙin kan shi kuma zaɓi "Createirƙiri ƙarar mai sauƙi."
8. Kuna buƙatar ƙayyade girman girman (idan kun bar girman shawarar da aka ƙaddara, to, za a sami bangare ɗaya a kan faifan faifai wanda ya mamaye duk sararin samaniya), saita zaɓin tsarawa (FAT32 ko NTFS) kuma saka wasiƙar tuƙi.

Bayan kammala aikin, zaku sami sabon faifai, wanda za'a nuna a cikin Explorer kuma wanda zaku iya aiki kamar kowane HDD. Koyaya, tuna inda babban fayil ɗin diski na VHD ko da yaushe an adana shi a zahiri, tunda zahiri an adana duk bayanan a ciki.

Nan gaba, idan kuna buƙatar cire haɗin faifan kwalliyar, kawai danna sauƙin kan shi kuma zaɓi "Cire".