Idan kwamfutarka tana da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya mai yawa da yawa (RAM), wani ɓangaren mahimmanci wanda ba a amfani dashi, zaka iya ƙirƙirar diski na RAM (RAMDisk, RAM Drive), i.e. Virtualwararrun masarrafar da tsarin aiki ke gani azaman disk na yau da kullun, amma wanda yake a zahiri a cikin RAM. Babban amfani da irin wannan tuki shi ne cewa yana da sauri (sauri fiye da faifai na SSD).
A cikin wannan bita, yadda za a ƙirƙiri faifan RAM a cikin Windows, abin da za a iya amfani dashi da kuma wasu iyakance (ban da girman) da zaku iya fuskanta. Duk shirye-shiryen ƙirƙirar faifan RAM an gwada ni da Windows 10, amma sun dace da sigogin OS na baya, har zuwa 7.
Menene faifan RAM a cikin RAM zai zama da amfani ga?
Kamar yadda aka riga aka fada, babban abinda ke cikin wannan diski shine babban sauri (zaka iya ganin sakamakon gwajin a sikirin kariyar a kasa). Siffa ta biyu ita ce cewa bayanai daga faifan RAM kai tsaye zasu bace lokacin da aka kashe kwamfutar ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka (saboda kuna buƙatar iko don adana bayanai a cikin RAM), duk da haka, wasu shirye-shirye don ƙirƙirar fayafan firam suna ba ku damar ƙetare wannan yanayin (adana abubuwan da ke cikin diski zuwa diski na yau da kullun lokacin da kuka kashe) komputa kuma shigar da shi cikin RAM sake a farawa).
Waɗannan fasalulluka, a gaban "ƙarin" RAM, suna ba da damar yin amfani da faifai a cikin RAM don manyan dalilai masu zuwa: sanya fayilolin Windows na wucin gadi a kansa, cache na bincike da makamantansu (muna samun karuwar saurin, ana share su ta atomatik), wani lokacin - don sanya fayil ɗin musanyawa (alal misali, idan wasu shirye-shiryen ba su aiki tare da fayil ɗin canzawa, amma ba ma son adana shi a kan rumbun kwamfutarka ko SSD). Kuna iya zuwa da kayan aikinku don irin wannan faifai: sanya kowane fayiloli waɗanda ake buƙata kawai a cikin aiwatarwa.
Tabbas, yin amfani da diski a cikin RAM shima yana da rashin amfani. Babban irin wannan an rage shine kawai amfani da RAM, wanda yawanci bashi da girma. Kuma, a ƙarshe, idan wani shirin yana buƙatar ƙarin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya fiye da wanda aka bari bayan ƙirƙirar irin wannan faifai, to za a tilasta shi yin amfani da fayil ɗin shafi akan faifai na yau da kullun, wanda zai yi hankali.
Mafi kyawun shirye-shiryen kyauta don ƙirƙirar faifan RAM a cikin Windows
Mai zuwa sigar dubawa ce ta mafi kyawun shirye-shiryen kyauta (ko kayan shareware) don ƙirƙirar faifan RAM a cikin Windows, game da ayyukansu da iyakokinsu.
AMD Radeon RAMDisk
Shirin AMD RAMDisk shine ɗayan mashahurin shirye-shiryen don ƙirƙirar faifai a cikin RAM (a'a, baya buƙatar shigar da kayan aikin AMD akan kwamfutar idan kuna da irin wannan tuhuma daga sunan), duk da girman iyakancewar: tsarin kyauta na AMD RAMDisk yana ba ku damar ƙirƙirar faifan RAM tare da girman ba fiye da 4 gigabytes (ko 6 GB, idan kun shigar da ƙwaƙwalwar AMD).
Koyaya, yawancin lokuta wannan adadin ya isa sosai, kuma sauƙin amfani da ƙarin fasali na shirin yana ba mu damar ba da shawarar shi don amfani.
Tsarin ƙirƙirar faifan RAM a cikin AMD RAMDisk ya sauko zuwa matakai masu sauƙi:
- A cikin babban shirin taga, saka girman diski da ake so a cikin megabytes.
- Idan ana so, duba abu "Createirƙiri Directory TEMP" don ƙirƙirar babban fayil don fayilolin wucin gadi akan wannan faifan. Hakanan, idan ya cancanta, saka alamar diski (Saita alamar diski) da harafi.
- Latsa maɓallin "Fara RAMDisk".
- Za a kirkiro faifai kuma a sanya shi cikin tsarin. Hakanan za'a tsara shi, duk da haka, yayin ƙirƙirar tsari, Windows na iya nuna wasu windows da ke nuna cewa faifan yana buƙatar tsara, danna "Cancel" a cikin su.
- Daga cikin ƙarin kayan aikin shirin shine adana hoton diski na RAM da kuma lodin ta atomatik lokacin da aka kashe kwamfutar kuma an kunna (akan shafin "Load / Ajiye").
- Hakanan, ta hanyar tsoho, shirin yana ƙara kansa zuwa farawa na Windows, disabling ɗinsa (da kuma sauran zaɓuɓɓuka) suna samuwa a shafin "Zaɓuɓɓuka".
Ana iya sauke AMD Radeon RAMDisk kyauta daga wurin hukuma (ba kawai ana samun sigar kyauta a wurin ba) //www.radeonramdisk.com/software_downloads.php
Wani shirin mai kama da irin wannan wanda ba zan yi la’akari da shi daban ba shine Dataram RamDisk. Hakanan kayan rabawa ne, amma iyakancewar sigar kyauta shine 1 GB. A lokaci guda, shine Dataram shine mai haɓaka AMD RAMDisk (wanda yayi bayani game da kamannin waɗannan shirye-shiryen). Koyaya, idan kuna da sha'awar, zaku iya gwada wannan zaɓi, ana samun su a nan //memory.dataram.com/products-and-services/software/ramdisk
Rashin Kunya Rakiyar Kaya
Softperfect RAM Disk shine kawai shirin da aka biya a cikin wannan bita (yana aiki tsawon kwanaki 30 kyauta), amma na yanke shawarar saka shi a cikin jerin, saboda shine kawai shirin don ƙirƙirar faifan RAM a cikin Rasha.
A cikin kwanaki 30 na farko, babu hani akan girman faifai, haka kuma akan lambar su (zaka iya ƙirƙirar diski sama da ɗaya), ko kuma hakan yana iyakance ta adadin wadatattun RAM da haruffan drive na kyauta.
Don yin RAM Disk a cikin shirin daga Softperfect, yi amfani da matakai masu sauƙi:
- Latsa maɓallin ƙara.
- Saita sigogin diski na RAM ɗinku, idan kuna so, zaku iya sauke abin da ke ciki daga hoton, ƙirƙirar babban fayil a cikin faifai, ƙayyade tsarin fayil ɗin, kuma ku sanya shi ta Windows a matsayin mai cirewa mai cirewa.
- Idan kana buƙatar bayanan da za a adana ta atomatik kuma a ɗora su, to sai a faɗi a cikin hanyar "Hanyar zuwa fayil ɗin hoto" inda za a adana bayanan, sannan akwatin "Ajiye abinda ke ciki" akwatin zai zama aiki.
- Danna Ok. Za a kirkiro faifai na RAM.
- Idan kuna so, zaku iya ƙara ƙarin fayafai, kamar yadda za ku iya canja wurin babban fayil ɗin tare da fayiloli na wucin gadi zuwa faifai kai tsaye a cikin abin dubawar shirin (a cikin kayan menu), don shirin da ya gabata da mai zuwa, kuna buƙatar shiga cikin sigogi na masu canza tsarin Windows.
Zaku iya saukar da Softperple din RAM Disk daga shafin yanar gizo //www.softperfect.com/products/ramdisk/
Imdisk
ImDisk shiri ne na bude kofofin kyauta na kyauta don ƙirƙirar diski na RAM, ba tare da wani takunkumi ba (zaku iya saita kowane girma a cikin RAM ɗin da ke akwai, ƙirƙirar diski da yawa).
- Bayan shigar da shirin, zai ƙirƙiri abu a cikin kwamiti na Windows, ƙirƙirar diski da sarrafa su a ciki.
- Don ƙirƙirar faifai, buɗe ImDisk Virtual Disk Driver kuma danna "Mount New".
- Saita wasiƙar tuƙi (wasika Drive), girman faifai (Girman diski mai fayafai). Sauran abubuwan ba za'a canza su ba. Danna Ok.
- Za a ƙirƙiri diski kuma a haɗa shi da tsarin, amma ba a tsara shi ba - ana iya yin wannan ta amfani da kayan aikin Windows.
Kuna iya saukar da shirin ImDisk don ƙirƙirar diski na RAM daga gidan yanar gizon hukuma: //www.ltr-data.se/opencode.html/#ImDisk
OSFMount
PassMark OSFMount wani shiri ne na gaba daya wanda in ban da hawa hotuna daban-daban a cikin tsarin (babban aikin shi), shima yana iya ƙirƙirar diski na RAM ba tare da ƙuntatawa ba.
Tsarin halittar kamar haka:
- A cikin babban shirin taga, danna "Mount New".
- A taga na gaba, a inda aka nufa “Source”, saika sanya “Empty RAM Drive” (babu komai a cikin diski na RAM), saka girman, harafin tuhuma, nau'in tuka mai kwaikwayon, lambar girma. Hakanan zaka iya tsara shi kai tsaye (amma a FAT32).
- Danna Ok.
Ana saukar da OSFMount a nan: //www.osforensics.com/tools/mount-disk-images.html
StarWind RAM Disk
Kuma shirin da ya gabata na kyauta a cikin wannan bita shine StarWind RAM Disk, wanda shima yana ba ku damar ƙirƙirar diski na RAM dayawa na kowane girma a cikin dubawar da ta dace. Tsarin halittar, ina tsammanin, zai zama bayyananne daga kariyar allo a kasa.
Kuna iya saukar da shirin kyauta ta shafin yanar gizon //www.starwindsoftware.com/high-performance-ram-disk-emulator, amma kuna buƙatar yin rajista don saukarwa (hanyar haɗi zuwa mai sakawa ta StarWind RAM Disk za ta aika ta imel).
Irƙiri faifan RAM a cikin Windows - bidiyo
A kan wannan, wataƙila, zan kammala. Ina tsammanin shirye-shiryen da ke sama zasu isa ga kusan duk wata buƙata. Af, idan za ku yi amfani da faifan RAM, raba a cikin maganganun wanne yanayin yanayin?
