Kowane mutum yana son asirin, amma ba kowa ba ne ya san yadda ake amfani da kalmar sirri don kare babban fayil tare da fayiloli a Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7. A wasu lokuta, babban fayil mai kariya a cikin kwamfyuta abu ne mai mahimmanci wanda za ku iya adana kalmomin shiga don asusun mai mahimmanci a Intanet, fayilolin aiki ba waɗanda aka yi niyya ga wasu da ƙari ba.
A cikin wannan labarin, akwai hanyoyi da yawa don sanya kalmar sirri a babban fayil kuma ku ɓoye shi daga idanun prying, shirye-shiryen kyauta don wannan (da waɗanda aka biya ma), da kuma wasu waysan hanyoyi don kare manyan fayilolinku da fayiloli tare da kalmar sirri ba tare da amfani da software na ɓangare na uku ba. Hakanan yana iya zama mai ban sha'awa: Yadda za a ɓoye babban fayil a Windows - hanyoyi 3.
Shirye-shiryen saita kalmar sirri don babban fayil a Windows 10, Windows 7 da 8
Bari mu fara da shirye-shiryen da aka tsara don kare manyan fayiloli tare da kalmar sirri. Abin takaici, a cikin abubuwan amfani kyauta, ana iya bada shawarar kadan don wannan, amma duk da haka na sami damar samo mafita biyu da rabi wanda har yanzu za'a iya ba da shawara.
Tsanaki: duk da shawarwarin da nake bayarwa, kar ku manta ku duba shirye shiryen sauke abubuwa akan ayyukan kamar Virustotal.com. Duk da gaskiyar cewa a lokacin rubuta bita, na yi ƙoƙarin zaɓi waɗanda “keɓaɓɓu” kawai kuma na bincika kowane mai amfani, wannan na iya canzawa tare da lokaci da sabuntawa.
Jakar Shafin Anvide
Fayil ɗin Anvide Seal (a baya, kamar yadda na fahimta, Anvide Lock Jaka) shine kawai cikakken shirin kyauta a cikin Rasha don saita kalmar sirri don babban fayil a Windows, yayin da ba a ɓoye ba (amma a bayyane yana ba da abubuwan Yandex, yi hankali) don kafa duk wani abin da ba a so. Software a kwamfutarka.
Bayan fara shirin, zaku iya ƙarawa zuwa jeri babban fayil ɗin folda ko manyan fayilolin da kuke son sanya kalmar shiga, sannan danna F5 (ko danna-dama akan babban fayil ɗin kuma zaɓi "Kusa da dama") sannan saita kalmar sirri don babban fayil ɗin. Zai iya zama daban ga kowane jakar, ko zaka iya "rufe hanya zuwa duk manyan fayiloli" tare da kalmar wucewa guda. Hakanan, ta danna maɓallin "Kulle" a gefen hagu na sandar menu, zaku iya saita kalmar sirri don ƙaddamar da shirin kanta.
Ta hanyar tsoho, bayan an rufe hanyar shiga, babban fayil ɗin ya ɓace daga inda yake, amma a cikin tsarin shirye-shiryen za ku iya ba da damar ɓoye sunan babban fayil da abin da ke cikin fayil don ingantaccen kariya. Don taƙaitawa, wannan bayani ne mai sauƙi kuma mai fahimta wanda zai kasance mai sauƙi ga kowane mai amfani da novice don fahimtar da kare manyan fayilolin su daga samun dama ba tare da izini ba, gami da ƙarin ƙarin fasali masu ban sha'awa (alal misali, idan wani ya shiga kalmar sirri ba daidai ba, za a sanar da ku game da wannan lokacin da shirin ya fara. tare da madaidaiciyar kalmar sirri).
Shafin hukuma inda zaka iya sauke Jaka na Anvide Seal akan kyauta anvidelabs.org/programms/asf/
Kulle-a-babban fayil
Shirin buɗe tushen kyauta kyauta Lock-a-babban fayil shine mafi sauƙin bayani don saita kalmar sirri akan babban fayil da ɓoye shi daga Explorer ko daga tebur daga baƙin. Ikon, duk da rashin harshen Rasha, yana da sauƙin amfani.
Abinda ake buƙata kawai shine saita kalmar sirri a farkon farawa, sannan ƙara manyan fayilolin da kake son kullewa cikin jerin. Buɗewa kamar haka yana faruwa - sun fara shirin, zaɓi babban fayil daga jeri kuma danna maɓallin Fayil ɗinda aka zaɓi Buɗe. Shirin bai ƙunshi ƙarin ƙarin tayin da aka sanya tare da shi ba.
Cikakkun bayanai game da amfani da kuma inda za a saukar da shirin: Yadda za a sanya kalmar sirri a babban fayil a Kulle-A-Jaka.
Murna
DirLock wani shiri ne na kyauta don saita kalmomin shiga akan manyan fayiloli. Yana aiki kamar haka: bayan shigarwa, an ƙara abu "Kulle / Buše" a cikin mahallin menu na folda, bi da bi, kullewa da buɗe waɗannan manyan fayilolin.
Wannan abun yana buɗe shirin DirLock da kansa, inda yakamata a ƙara babban fayil ɗin cikin jeri, kuma ku, gwargwadon haka, zaku iya saita kalmar sirri akan sa. Amma, a gwajin da na yi a Windows 10 Pro x64, shirin ya ƙi aiki. Hakanan ban sami shafin yanar gizon shirin ba (a cikin taga Game kawai lambobin masu haɓakawa), amma ana samun sauƙin akan shafuka da yawa akan Intanet (amma kar ku manta game da bincika ƙwayoyin cuta da malware).
Fayil na Blockaƙwalwa
Jaka na amfani da harshen Rashanci na Yankin Lissafi kyauta yana bada shawarar kusan ko'ina inda ya kasance don saita kalmomin shiga akan manyan fayiloli. Koyaya, ana kare shi ta Windows 10 da mai kare Windows 10 da SmartScreen), amma a lokaci guda, daga ra'ayi na Virustotal.com, yana da tsabta (gano ɗaya, tabbas karya ne).
Batu na biyu - Na kasa samun shirin yin aiki a Windows 10, gami da yanayin karfinsu. Koyaya, yin hukunci ta hanyar hotunan kariyar kwamfuta a cikin gidan yanar gizon hukuma, shirin ya zama mai sauƙi don amfani, kuma kuna yanke hukunci ta hanyar bita, yana aiki. Don haka idan kana da Windows 7 ko XP zaka iya gwadawa.
Shafin hukuma na shirin - maxlim.org
Shirye-shiryen da aka biya don saita kalmar wucewa akan manyan fayiloli
Jerin hanyoyin kariya na babban fayil na ɓangare na uku waɗanda zaka iya ba da shawarar ko ta yaya ba iyakance ga waɗanda aka lissafa. Amma akwai shirye-shiryen da aka biya don waɗannan dalilai. Wataƙila wasunsu za su iya karɓar ka a cikin abubuwan ka.
Boye manyan fayiloli
Fayil na ɓoye fayilolin aiki ne mai mahimmanci don kare kalmar sirri ta manyan fayiloli da fayiloli, ɓoye su, wanda ya hada har da ideoye Maɓallin Extara Extara don saita kalmar wucewa a kan tafiyarwa ta waje da fayafar filashin. Additionari ga haka, Maɓallan ɓoye suna cikin Rashanci, wanda ke sauƙaƙe amfaninsa.
Shirin yana goyan bayan zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don kare manyan fayilolin - ɓoyewa, ɓoye kalmar sirri, ko haɗuwa da su; sarrafa nesa daga kariyar cibiyar sadarwa, ɓoye hanyoyin ayyukan shirin, kiran hotkeys da haɗin kai (ko rashinsa, wanda kuma yana iya dacewa) tare da Windows Explorer kuma ana tallafawa fitarwa; bayanin fayil mai kariya.
A ganina, ɗayan mafi kyawu kuma mafi dacewa ga irin wannan shirin, kodayake an biya. Gidan yanar gizon hukuma na shirin shine //fspro.net/hide-folders/ (sigar gwaji ta kyauta tayi kwanaki 30).
Jaka IoBit mai kariya
Jaka mai kariya Iobit shiri ne mai sauqi don saita kalmar sirri don manyan fayiloli (mai kama da kayan amfani da DirLock ko Lover-a-Folder), a cikin Rasha, amma a lokaci guda an biya.
Fahimtar yadda za a yi amfani da shirin, ina tsammanin, ana iya samun sauƙi kawai daga sikirin allo a sama, amma ba za a buƙaci wasu bayani. Lokacin da aka kulle babban fayil, zai ɓace daga Windows Explorer. Shirin ya dace da Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7, kuma zaku iya saukar da shi daga shafin hukuma en.iobit.com
Makullin Jaka ta newsoftwares.net
Lock Lock baya goyan bayan yaren Rasha, amma idan wannan ba matsala bace a gare ku, to watakila wannan shine shirin da ke samar da mafi yawan aiki yayin kare manyan fayiloli tare da kalmar sirri. Baya ga saita kalmar sirri don babban fayil, zaka iya:
- Createirƙiri "safes" tare da fayilolin ɓoye (wannan mafi aminci ne fiye da kalmar sirri mai sauƙi don babban fayil).
- Kunna toshewa ta atomatik lokacin da ka fita shirin, daga Windows ko kashe kwamfutar.
- Amintaccen share fayiloli da fayiloli.
- Karɓi rahotanni na kalmomin shiga da ba daidai ba.
- Sanya ayyukan da aka ɓoye tare da kiran hotkey.
- Yi ajiyar fayilolin ɓoye akan layi.
- Creirƙirar ɓoyayyen "safes" a cikin nau'in exe-files tare da ikon buɗewa a wasu kwamfutoci inda ba a shigar da babban fayil ɗin Jaka ba.
Guda ɗaya mai haɓaka yana da ƙarin kayan aikin don kare fayilolinku da manyan fayilolinku - Kare Jaka, Jakar USB, Kebul na USB, ayyukan daban-daban. Misali, Kare Jakar, ban da saita kalmar sirri don fayiloli, na iya hana sharewa da canza su.
Duk shirye-shiryen masu haɓaka suna samuwa don saukewa (nau'in gwaji na kyauta) akan gidan yanar gizon yanar gizon //www.newsoftwares.net/
Saita kalmar sirri don babban fayil a cikin Windows
Duk mashahurin adana kayan tarihin - WinRAR, 7-zip, tallafin WinZIP saita kalmar sirri don ayyukan ajiya da kuma ɓoye abubuwan da ke ciki. Wato, zaku iya ƙara babban fayil a cikin irin wannan kayan tarihin (musamman idan da wuya ku yi amfani da shi) tare da kalmar wucewa, kuma share babban fayil ɗin da kansa (shine, don kawai kawai kayan tarihin kare kalmar sirri ne). A lokaci guda, wannan hanyar zata zama mafi aminci fiye da saita kalmomin shiga akan manyan fayiloli ta amfani da shirye-shiryen da aka bayyana a sama, tunda za a rufaffun fayilolinku da gaske.
Karanta ƙari game da hanyar da koyarwar bidiyo a nan: Yadda za a sanya kalmar sirri a kan kayan RAR, 7z da ZIP.
Kalmar wucewa ta babban fayil ba tare da shirye-shirye ba a cikin Windows 10, 8 da 7 (kawai Professionalwararru ne, Matsakaici da kuma Kamfani)
Idan kuna son yin ingantacciyar kariya ga fayilolinku daga baƙi a cikin Windows kuma kuyi ba tare da shirye-shirye ba, yayin da akan kwamfutarka wani sigar Windows tare da tallafin BitLocker, Zan iya bayar da shawarar hanyar da za ku saita kalmar wucewa a cikin manyan fayilolinku da fayiloli:
- Createirƙiri babban faifai faifai kuma haɗa shi zuwa tsarin (komputa na dijital shine fayil mai sauƙi, kamar hoto na ISO don CD da DVD, wanda lokacin da aka haɗa yana bayyana azaman faifai mai wuya a cikin Windows Explorer).
- Danna-dama akansa, kunnawa da saita BitLocker encryption na wannan tuwan.
- Adana manyan fayilolinku da fayilolin da ba wanda ya isa ya sami damar yin amfani da wannan faifan disk. Lokacin da kuka daina amfani da shi, cire shi (danna kan faifan a cikin mai binciken - cire shi).
Daga abin da Windows kanta za ta iya bayarwa, tabbas wannan ita ce hanya mafi aminci don kare fayiloli da manyan fayiloli a kwamfutarka.
Wata hanyar ba tare da shirye-shirye ba
Wannan hanyar ba ta da mahimmanci kuma da gaske ba ta da kariya sosai, amma don ci gaba gaba ɗaya na kawo shi nan. Don farawa, ƙirƙirar kowane babban fayil wanda za mu kare tare da kalmar wucewa. Na gaba - ƙirƙirar takarda rubutu a cikin wannan babban fayil tare da abubuwan da ke ciki:
cls @ECHO KASHE taken Jaka tare da kalmar wucewa idan EXIST "Kulle" goto UNLOCK idan BA KYAUTA ba goto MDLOCKER: CONFIRM echo Za ku kulle babban fayil ɗin? (Y / N) set / p "cho =>" idan% cho% == Y goto LOCK idan% cho% == y goto LOCK idan% cho% == n goto KARSHE idan% cho% == N goto END amsa kuwa ba daidai ba. goto CONFIRM: LOCK ren Masu zaman kansu "Kulle" sifa + h + s "Makarya" echo Babban fayil ɗin yana kulle goto Endarshe: UNLOCK amsa Shigar da kalmar wucewa don buɗe saitin / p "pass =>" idan BA% wuce% == KA SIFFOFINKA goto FAIL halayen -h -s "Locker" ren "Kulle" Jakar echo Mai zaman kansa Fayil na cikin nasara an buɗe goto ƙarshen: FAIL amsa ba daidai ba ne kalmar sirri ta goto: MDLOCKER md Bayanin sirri an ƙirƙira babban fayil ɗin goto Endarshe: Endarshe
Adana wannan fayil tare da tsawo .bat kuma gudanar dashi. Bayan kun gudanar da wannan fayil ɗin, za a ƙirƙiri babban fayil ɗin ta atomatik, inda yakamata ku adana duk manyan fayilolinku na sirri. Bayan an ajiye fayilolin duka, sake kunna fayil ɗin .bat ɗinmu. Lokacin da aka tambayeka ko kuna son kulle babban fayil ɗin, danna Y - a sakamakon haka, babban fayil ɗin zai ɓace cikin sauƙi. Idan kana buƙatar sake buɗe babban fayil, sake kunna fayil ɗin .bat, shigar da kalmar wucewa, kuma babban fayil ya bayyana.
Hanyar, don sanya shi a hankali, ba a yarda da shi ba - a wannan yanayin, babban fayil ɗin an ɓoye shi, kuma lokacin da ka shigar da kalmar wucewa, an sake nuna shi. Kari akan haka, wani ya sami kima ko inasa a cikin kwamfutoci na iya bincika abubuwan da ke cikin fayil ɗin bat kuma gano kalmar sirri. Amma, ba ƙasa ba, Ina tsammanin cewa wannan hanyar za ta kasance da ban sha'awa ga wasu masu amfani da novice. Da zarar na kuma yi nazari a kan irin waɗannan misalai masu sauƙi.
Yadda za a sanya kalmar sirri a babban fayil a cikin MacOS X
Abin farin ciki, kafa kalmar sirri a babban fayil ɗin fayil akan iMac ko Macbook gaba ɗaya madaidaici ne.
Ga yadda ake yi:
- Buɗe "Disk Utility" (Disk Utility), wanda yake a cikin "Shirye-shiryen" - "Kayan aiki"
- Daga cikin menu, zaɓi "Fayil" - "Sabon" - "Kirkira hoto daga Jaka". Hakanan zaka iya danna "Sabuwar Hoton"
- Nuna sunan hoton, girman (ba za a iya adana ƙarin bayanai a ciki ba) da kuma nau'in ɓoyewa. Danna Kirkira.
- A mataki na gaba, za a sa ku don tabbatarwa da kalmar wucewa.
Shi ke nan - yanzu kuna da hoton diski, wanda zaku iya hawa (sabili da haka karanta ko ajiye fayiloli) kawai bayan shigar da kalmar wucewa daidai. Haka kuma, duk bayanan ku an adana su ta hanyar ruɗin asiri, wanda ke ƙara tsaro.
Wannan haka yake don yau - mun kalli hanyoyi da yawa don sanya kalmar sirri a babban fayil a Windows da MacOS, da kuma wasu shirye-shirye kamar wannan. Ina fata ga wani wannan labarin zai iya zama da amfani.
