Sannu.
Faifai masu wuya na waje ya zama abin shahara inda mutane da yawa masu amfani suka fara barin walƙiya mai walƙiya. Da kyau, a zahiri: me yasa suke da kebul na USB flashable kuma ban da shi babban rumbun kwamfutarka na waje tare da fayiloli lokacin da zaku iya samun boot ɗin HDD na waje (wanda kuma zaku iya rubuta tarin yawa fayiloli)? (rhetorical tambaya ...)
A cikin wannan labarin Ina so in nuna yadda ake taya babban rumbun kwamfutarka na waje wanda ya toshe cikin tashar USB kebul ɗin. Af, a cikin misalaina, na yi amfani da rumbun kwamfutarka na yau da kullun daga tsohuwar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, wanda aka saka a cikin Akwatin (a cikin akwati na musamman) don haɗa shi zuwa tashar USB na kwamfyutan kwamfyuta ko PC (don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da irin waɗannan kwantena - //pcpro100.info/set-sata- ssd-hdd-usb-mashigai /).
Idan, lokacin da aka haɗa zuwa tashar USB na PC ɗin, faifanku bayyane ne, an san shi kuma baya yin saututtukan shakku - zaku iya zuwa aiki. Af, kwafa duk mahimman bayanai daga faifai, kamar yadda ake tsara shi - duk bayanan daga faifan za'a share su!
Hoto 1. Akwatin HDD (tare da HDD na yau da kullun) an haɗa shi da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Akwai shirye-shirye da dama don ƙirƙirar kafofin watsa labarai masu wuya a kan hanyar sadarwa (Na rubuta game da wasu daga cikin mafi kyau a ganina a nan). A yau, kuma, a ganina, mafi kyawun shine Rufus.
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Rufus
Yanar gizon hukuma: //rufus.akeo.ie/
Simplean amfani da sauƙi mai sauƙi wanda zai taimaka muku da sauri da sauƙi ƙirƙirar kusan kowane kafofin watsa labarai na bootable. Ban ma san yadda zan yi ba tare da ita 🙂
Yana aiki a cikin duk nau'ikan Windows na yau da kullun (7, 8, 10), akwai sigar da za'a iya ɗauka wanda baya buƙatar shigarwa.
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Bayan fara amfani da hanyar haɗin USB na waje, wataƙila ba za ku ga komai ba ... Ta hanyar tsoho, Rufus ba ya ganin faifan USB na waje sai dai idan kun bincika ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka (duba siffa 2).
Hoto 2. nuna kebul na USB waje
Bayan an zaɓi alamar, zaɓi:
1. harafin faifai wanda za'a rubuta fayilolin taya;
2. Tsarin bangare da nau'in dubawar tsarin (Ina bayar da shawarar MBR don kwamfutocin da ke da BIOS ko UEFI);
3. tsarin fayil: NTFS (na farko, tsarin fayil na FAT 32 baya tallafawa disks wanda ya fi girma 32 GB, kuma abu na biyu, NTFS yana ba ku damar kwafin fayiloli zuwa faifai mafi girma fiye da 4 GB);
4. saka hoton ISO mai saurin tare da Windows (a cikin misalaina, na zabi hoto tare da Windows 8.1).
Hoto 3. Saitunan Rufus
Kafin yin rikodin, Rufus zai yi muku gargaɗin cewa za a share duk bayanan - yi hankali: da yawa masu amfani sun yi kuskure da harafin tuƙi kuma suna tsara abin da ba su so (duba siffa 4) ...
Hoto 4. Gargadi
A cikin ɓaure. 5 yana gabatar da rumbun kwamfutarka ta waje tare da Windows 8.1 da aka rubuta a kai. Ya yi kama da faifan faifai na yau da kullun waɗanda za ku iya rubuta kowane fayiloli (amma ban da wannan, yana da bootable kuma kuna iya shigar Windows daga ciki).
Af, fayilolin taya (don Windows 7, 8, 10) suna ɗaukar kimanin 3-4 GB na sarari a faifai.
Hoto 5. Rubuce-rubucen Disc
Don yin bugun daga irin wannan faifan - kuna buƙatar saita BIOS daidai. Ba zan bayyana wannan ba a cikin wannan labarin, amma zan ba da hanyoyin haɗi zuwa abubuwan da na gabata, a kan abin da zaku iya saita kwamfyuta / kwamfyutocin sauƙi:
- Saitin BIOS don booting daga USB - //pcpro100.info/nastroyka-bios-dlya-zagruzki-s-fleshki/;
- maɓallan shiga shiga BIOS - //pcpro100.info/kak-voyti-v-bios-klavishi-vhoda/
Hoto 6. Zazzagewa kuma shigar da Windows 8 daga drive ɗin waje
PS
Don haka, ta amfani da Rufus, zaka iya da sauri ƙirƙirar HDD na bootable na waje. Af, ban da Rufus, zaku iya amfani da waɗannan shahararrun abubuwan amfani kamar Ultra ISO da WinSetupFromUSB.
Ayi aiki mai kyau 🙂
