Hanya ɗaya da aka fi sani da launin shuɗi allon mutuwa (BSOD) shine SAURARA 0x00000050 da sakon kuskure PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA a Windows 7, XP da kuma a cikin Windows 8. A Windows 10, kuskuren kuma yana nan a cikin sigogi daban-daban.
A lokaci guda, rubutun saƙon kuskure na iya ƙunsar bayani game da fayil ɗin (kuma idan ba shi ba, to, zaku iya ganin wannan bayanin a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta amfani da shirye-shiryen BlueScreenView ko WhoCrashed, zamu tattauna su daga baya), wanda ya haifar da shi, a tsakanin zaɓuɓɓukan da aka ci karo akai-akai - win32k.sys , atikmdag.sys, hal.dll, ntoskrnl.exe, ntfs.sys, wdfilter.sys, applecharger.sys, tm.sys, tcpip.sys da sauransu.
A cikin wannan jagorar akwai bambance-bambancen yau da kullun na wannan matsala da kuma hanyoyi masu yiwuwa don gyara kuskuren. Hakanan a ƙasa akwai jerin ayyukan Microsoft na aiki don takamaiman lokuta na kuskuren STOP 0x00000050.
BSOD PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA (STOP 0x00000050, 0x50) yawanci ana haifar dashi ne ta hanyar matsaloli tare da fayilolin direba, kayan aiki marasa inganci (RAM, amma ba kawai na'urorin da ke kewaye ba), gazawar sabis na Windows, rashin aiki ko rashin iya aiki na shirye-shirye (sau da yawa antiviruse) , kazalika da keta mutuncin mutuncin Windows aka gyara da rumbun kwamfutarka da kurakuran SSD. Tushen matsalar shine kuskuren amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya yayin aiki tsarin.
Matakan farko na Gyara BSOD PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA
Abu na farko da yakamata yayi lokacin da allon bullu na mutuwa ya bayyana tare da kuskuren STOP 0x00000050 shine a tuna menene ayyukan da suka gabata kafin kuskuren (muddin bai bayyana ba lokacin da aka sanya Windows akan kwamfutar).
Lura: idan irin wannan kuskuren ya bayyana a komputa ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka sau ɗaya kuma ba bayyana kansa (i.e. allo allon mutuwa ba koyaushe tasowa ba), to watakila mafi kyawun mafita zai zama ba komai.
Anan zai iya kasancewa zaɓuɓɓukan halaye masu zuwa (bayan wasu za a tattauna wasu daga cikinsu)
- Shigarwa da sabon kayan aiki, gami da na'urorin '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' A wannan yanayin, zamu iya ɗauka cewa direban wannan kayan, ko saboda wasu dalilai, ba ya aiki daidai. Yana da ma'ana don gwada sabunta direbobi (da wasu lokuta shigar da tsofaffi), kazalika da gwada kwamfutar ba tare da wannan kayan aiki ba.
- Shigar ko sabunta direbobi, gami da sabunta atomatik na direbobin OS ko shigarwa ta amfani da fakitin direba. Yana da kyau ƙoƙarin juyawa direbobi a cikin mai sarrafa na’urar. Wanne direba ya kira BSOD PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA ana iya samun sauƙin sauƙin sunan fayil wanda aka nuna a cikin kuskuren bayanan (kawai bincika Intanet don wane irin fayil ɗin yake). Wata hanya kuma mafi dacewa, zan nuna gaba.
- Shigarwa (gami da cirewa) na riga-kafi. A wannan yanayin, watakila kuyi ƙoƙarin yin aiki ba tare da wannan rigakafin ba - wataƙila saboda wasu dalilai bai dace da tsarin komfutarku ba.
- Useswayoyin cuta da malware a kwamfuta. Zai yi kyau a duba kwamfutarka, misali, ta amfani da bootable anti-virus flash drive ko disk.
- Canza saitunan tsarin, musamman idan akwai batun kashe sabis, tweaks na tsarin da makamantansu. A wannan yanayin, sake tsarin tsarin daga batun maidowa na iya taimakawa.
- Wasu matsaloli tare da karfin kwamfutar (kunna ba a karo na farko ba, rufe hanyoyin gaggawa da makamantansu). A wannan yanayin, matsaloli na iya faruwa tare da RAM ko disks. Duba ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da cire sutturar da ta lalace, bincika rumbun kwamfutarka, kuma a wasu lokuta kashe fayilolin sauya Windows na iya taimakawa.
Waɗannan sun yi nisa da duk zaɓuɓɓuka, amma wataƙila za su iya taimaka wa mai amfani ya tuna abin da aka yi kafin kuskuren ya bayyana, kuma mai yiwuwa a gyara shi da sauri ba tare da ƙarin umarnin ba. Kuma zamu yi magana game da takamaiman ayyuka waɗanda zasu iya zama da amfani a yanayi daban-daban.
Zaɓuɓɓuka na musamman don bayyanar kurakurai da hanyoyin magance su
Yanzu game da wasu zaɓuɓɓuka na yau da kullun lokacin da kuskuren STOP 0x00000050 ya bayyana kuma menene zai iya aiki a cikin waɗannan yanayin.
PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA allon allo a kan Windows 10 lokacin da kuka fara ko amfani da uTorrent shine zaɓi koyaushe. Idan uTorrent yana cikin farawa, to, kuskure na iya bayyana lokacin da Windows 10 ta fara .. Yawancin lokaci, dalilin yana aiki tare da wuta a cikin riga-kafi na ɓangare na uku. Zaɓuɓɓukan Magani: yi ƙoƙarin kashe firewall ɗin, amfani da BitTorrent azaman abokin ciniki mai torrent.
Kuskuren BSOD STOP 0x00000050 tare da fayil ɗin AppleCharger.sys da aka ƙayyade - yana faruwa akan Gigabyte motherboards idan an sanya software ta On / Off Charge akan su a cikin tsarin da ba shi da tallafi. Kawai cire wannan shirin ta hanyar panel iko.
Idan kuskure ta faru a cikin Windows 7 da Windows 8 wanda ya shafi win32k.sys, hal.dll, ntfs.sys, ntoskrnl.exe fayiloli, da farko gwada waɗannan masu biyowa: kashe fayil ɗin shafi kuma sake kunna kwamfutar. Bayan haka, na ɗan lokaci, bincika ko kuskuren sake bayyana kanta. Idan ba haka ba, gwada sake kunna fayil ɗin juyawa da sake sakewa, wataƙila kuskuren ba zai sake bayyana ba. Moreara koyo game da kunnawa da kashewa: Windows canza fayil. Hakanan, bincika diski mai wuya don kurakurai na iya zuwa a cikin amfani.
tcpip.sys, tm.sys - sanadin kuskuren PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA a cikin Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7 tare da waɗannan fayiloli na iya bambanta, amma akwai zaɓi ɗaya mafi kusantarwa - gada tsakanin haɗi. Latsa maɓallan Win + Rin akan allon keyboard ɗin ku shiga ncpa.cpl a cikin Run Run. Duba idan gadoji na cibiyar sadarwa suna cikin jerin haɗi (duba allo). Gwada share shi (a zaton cewa kun san cewa ba a buƙatar shi cikin tsarinku). Hakanan, a wannan yanayin, sabuntawa ko juyawa direbobin katin cibiyar sadarwa da adaftar Wi-Fi na iya taimakawa.
atikmdag.sys yana ɗayan fayilolin direba na ATI Radeon waɗanda zasu iya haifar da allon blue wanda aka bayyana tare da kuskure. Idan kuskuren ya bayyana bayan kwamfutar ta farka daga bacci, gwada kashe Windows Quick Start. Idan ba a haɗa kuskuren ba da wannan taron, gwada tsabtataccen shigarwa na direba tare da cire cikakke na farko a cikin Nunin Direba Uninstaller (an bayyana misalin a nan, ya dace da ATI kuma ba kawai 10s ba - Tsabtace shigarwa na direba na NVIDIA a cikin Windows 10).
A cikin yanayin inda kuskure ya bayyana lokacin shigar Windows a kwamfuta ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, yi kokarin cire ɗayan ƙuƙwalwar ajiyar (a kwamfutar an kashe) sannan a sake shigar da shigarwa. Wataƙila wannan lokacin zai kasance mai nasara. Ga lokuta yayin da allon bulu ya bayyana lokacin ƙoƙarin sabunta Windows zuwa sabon sigar (daga Windows 7 ko 8 zuwa Windows 10), tsabtataccen shigarwar tsarin daga faifai ko flash drive zai iya taimakawa, duba Saita Windows 10 daga kebul na USB flash drive.
Ga wasu mahaifiyar uwa (alal misali, an lura da MSI a nan), kuskure na iya bayyana yayin sauya zuwa sabuwar sigar Windows. Gwada sabunta BIOS daga gidan yanar gizon hukuma na masu samarwa. Duba Yadda ake sabunta BIOS.
Wasu lokuta (idan kuskuren takamaiman direbobi ya haifar a cikin shirye-shiryen aikace-aikacen), tsaftace babban fayil ɗin ta wucin gadi na iya taimakawa wajen gyara kuskuren. C: Masu amfani Sunan mai amfani AppData Gari
Idan aka zaci cewa kuskuren direba ya haifar da kuskuren PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA, hanya mafi sauƙi don bincika ɗimbin ƙwaƙwalwar da aka samar ta atomatik kuma gano wanda direba ya haifar da kuskuren shine babban shirin WhoCrashed kyauta (shafin hukuma - //www.resplendence.com/whocrashed). Bayan bincike, zai iya yiwuwa a ga sunan direban a wani yanayi na fahimta ga mai amfani da novice.
Bayan haka, ta amfani da mai sarrafa na’urar, zaka iya kokarin jujjuya wannan direban don gyara kuskuren, ko cire shi gaba daya ka sanya shi daga asalin aikin.
Ni kuma ina da mafita daban a shafina don bayyanar da matsalar - inuwa mai shuɗi mai mutuƙar BSOD nvlddmkm.sys, dxgkrnl.sys da dxgmss1.sys a Windows.
Wani aiki wanda zai iya zama da amfani a yawancin bambance-bambancen karatu na allon bullu na mutuwa na Windows shine bincika RAM na Windows. Don farawa - ta amfani da amfani da ginanniyar ƙwayar cuta don bincika RAM, wanda za'a iya samu a cikin Kwamitin Gudanarwa - Kayan Gudanarwa - Dubawar ƙwaƙwalwar Windows.
Karancin gyara STOP 0x00000050 PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA akan Microsoft
Akwai manyan hotfixes na hukuma (gyare-gyare) don wannan kuskuren da aka lika a shafin yanar gizon Microsoft don nau'ikan Windows daban-daban. Koyaya, ba duk duniya ba ne, amma koma zuwa lamuran da kuskuren PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA ke haifar da takamaiman matsaloli (an ba da bayanin wadannan matsalolin a shafukan da suka dace).
- support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2867201 - na Windows 8 da Server 2012 (storport.sys)
- support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2719594 - na Windows 7 da Server 2008 (srvnet.sys, kuma sun dace da lambar 0x00000007)
- support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/872797 - na Windows XP (na sys)
Don saukar da kayan aikin patch, danna maballin "Kunshin patch ɗin yana samuwa don saukewa" (shafin na gaba zai iya buɗe tare da jinkirta), yarda da sharuɗɗan, zazzagewa da gudanar da facin.
Hakanan akan rukunin gidan yanar gizon Microsoft na asali akwai kuma bayanin martaba don kuskuren allo mai shuɗi tare da lambar 0x00000050 da wasu hanyoyi don gyara shi:
- support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/903251 - don Windows XP
- msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/ff559023 - janar na kwararru (cikin Turanci)
Ina fatan wasu daga wannan na iya taimakawa wajen kawar da BSOD, kuma idan ba haka ba, bayyana halin da kuke ciki, abin da aka yi kafin kuskuren ya faru, wanda ya gabatar da rahoton allon bulluran kan ko shirye-shiryen nazarin dumps na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya (ban da wanda aka ambata na WhoCrashed, shirin kyauta na iya zuwa a hannu a nan Taron Kayayyaki () Wataƙila za ku iya samun maganin matsalar.
