A halin yanzu, masu amfani dole ne suyi aiki tare da adadi mai yawa, wadanda da yawa daga cikinsu suna da abubuwan haɓaka daban-daban, wanda ke nufin cewa ba kowane shirin bane zai iya buɗe fayil na ɗaya ko wani tsari.
A cikin wane shiri za'a bude XML
Don haka, fayil mai kara XML-rubutu zuwa XML (eXtensible Markup Harshe) yare harshe ne wanda ke bayyana takaddar da halayen shirin wanda ke karanta takaddar. An ƙirƙiri wannan tsarin fayil don amfani mai amfani akan Intanet. Amma ya zama cewa buɗe shi a cikin hanyar karantawa ba mai sauƙi ba ne. Yi la'akari da mafi kyawun mafitar software wanda ake amfani dashi don buɗe fayilolin XML da gyara su.
Hanyar 1: Littafin rubutu ++
Edita na rubutu notepad ++ ana ɗauka ɗayan mafi kyawun aiki don aiki tare da nau'ikan fayiloli waɗanda suke ɗauke da rubutu. Shirin yana gama gari ne don haka ana amfani dashi duka biyu don aiki tare da takardu da don rubuta lamba a cikin yarukan shirye-shirye daban-daban.
Zazzage notepad ++ Kyauta
Edita yana da fa'idodi da dama. Abubuwan da suka amfana sun haɗa da goyon bayan fa'idodi da yawa na fayilolin rubutu, adadi mai yawa na ayyuka da gyaran rubutu. Daga cikin minuses, yana da mahimmanci a lura da ba karamin dacewar ke dubawa ba, wanda, kodayake yana da ilhami, wanda wani lokacin zai iya rikicewa. Bari mu ga yadda za a buɗe takaddun XML ta hanyar Notepad ++.
- Mataki na farko shine buɗe edita da kanta. Sannan a cikin akwatin tattaunawa Fayiloli buƙatar buƙatar danna kan abu "Bude".
- Bayan haka, akwatin maganganun Explorer yana bayyana, inda ake buƙatar zaɓi fayil don karantawa da danna maballin "Bude".
- Yanzu ana samun fayil ɗin ba kawai don karatu ba, har ma don gyara. Idan har yanzu kuna zaɓi hanyar don XML a cikin saitunan, to, kuna iya shirya fayil ɗin lafiya tare da duk ƙa'idodin syntax na yare.
Hanyar 2: Xakar rubutu na XML
Na biyu shirin wanda zai baka damar bude fayilolin XML shine Editocin XML notepad. Kusan daidai yake cikin ƙa'idar buɗe notepad ++, amma ya bambanta cikin wasu lamura. Da fari dai, shirin ba ya goyon bayan tsararrun rubutu daban-daban; an saita shi kawai don aiki tare da takardun XML. Abu na biyu, ingantaccen tsarin yana da rikitarwa, kuma fahimtarsa ba ta da sauki ga mai farawa.
Daga cikin ƙari, mutum zai iya lura da aiki mai zurfi tare da takardu a cikin tsarin XML. Edita yana ba ku damar karantawa da canza fayiloli a cikin yanayin da ya fi dacewa: akwai rarrabuwa ta ɓangarorin maimaita kalami, shirin yana karanta takaddar ta atomatik kuma ya rarraba shi zuwa bangarorinn na darussan.
Zazzage notepad XML
- Don buɗe wata takarda a cikin Makarfin XML, zaɓi abin menu "Fayil" kuma danna "Bude". Ko amfani da hotkey "Ctrl + o".
- Bayan haka, kuna buƙatar zaɓar fayil don karantawa da buɗe shi. Yanzu zaka iya karanta takaddun a cikin shirin kuma shirya shi yadda kake so.
Hanyar 3: Excel
Daga cikin sanannun hanyoyin buɗe takaddun XML akwai Excel, wanda Microsoft ta ƙirƙira. Bude fayil a wannan hanya abu ne mai sauki, musamman idan ka bi umarnin.
Zazzage Microsoft Excel
Daga cikin fa'idodin, ana iya lura da cewa an gabatar da takaddun tushe a cikin nau'i na shimfida shimfiɗa ta Excel wanda za'a iya shirya shi da sauƙin gani. Rashin kyau shine farashin shirin, saboda ba a cikin jerin aikace-aikacen ofis na kyauta na kamfanin.
- Bayan buɗe shirin da kanta, danna maballin Fayilolizaɓi abu menu "Bude" kuma sami takaddun da kake buƙata a kwamfutarka, drive na waje, ko cikin ajiyar girgije.
- Yanzu kuna buƙatar zaɓar yanayin daftarin aiki a cikin tsarin XML. Anyi shawarar cewa ku bar darajar tsoho ko nuna cewa bude yakamata a karanta kawai.
- Bayan waɗannan matakan, zaku iya duba fayil ɗin XML wanda aka canza zuwa maƙunsar Excel mai dacewa.
Darasi: Maida fayilolin XML zuwa tsararren tsari na Excel
Hanyar 4: Mai Binciken Google
Wata hanya mai sauƙi da sauri don buɗe takaddun XML ta hanyar shirye-shiryen da aka saba amfani da ita shine gudanar da ita ta hanyar gidan yanar gizo. Don yin wannan, za mu yi amfani da ɗayan mashahuran shirye-shiryen igiyar ruwa a yanar gizo - Google Chrome.
Zazzage Google Chrome kyauta
Binciken yana aiki tare da takardu cikin sauri, kuma mai yiwuwa an riga an shigar dashi a kwamfutar, wanda shine rashin amfani mai amfani da wannan hanyar.
Don buɗe fayil ɗin XML, kawai buɗe mai bincika kuma canja wurin daftarin kai tsaye zuwa taga shirin. Yanzu zaku iya jin daɗin yin aiki da karanta fayil ɗin XML ta hanyar da ta dace.
Hanyar 5: Allon rubutu
Duk hanyoyin da aka ambata a sama suna buƙatar ƙarin shigarwa, tunda a tsakanin daidaitattun aikace-aikace da shirye-shiryen Windows babu wani tsari guda ɗaya wanda aka rubuta. Amma komai yana canza Bayanin rubutu.
- Mataki na farko shine bude shirin da kansa. Yanzu a cikin kayan menu Fayiloli ya kamata zaɓi layi "Bude".
- Bayan samun fayil ɗin a kwamfutar, zaka iya danna lafiya "Bude" wani lokaci.
- Yanzu zaka iya karanta takaddun XML cikin tsari mai dacewa.
A halin yanzu, akwai da yawa daban-daban editocin da ke ba ku damar buɗe fayilolin XML, don haka ku rubuta a cikin bayanan waɗanne shirye-shiryen da kuke amfani da su da kuma abin da ke jan hankalin ku da su.