A cikin wannan koyarwar, yadda ake gudanar da Android a kwamfuta ko kwamfyutar tafi-da-gidanka, haka kuma shigar da shi azaman tsarin aiki (na farko ko na sakandare), idan irin wannan buƙatar ta taso kwatsam. Menene wannan amfani ga? Kawai don yin gwaji, ko, alal misali, akan tsohuwar gidan yanar gizo, Android na iya aiki da sauri, duk da raunin kayan aikin.
Tun da farko, na yi rubutu game da masu kwaikwayon Android don Windows - idan baku buƙatar shigar da Android a kwamfutarka, kuma aikin shine ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen da wasanni daga android a cikin tsarin aikinku (i, gudanar da Android a cikin taga, kamar shirin yau da kullun), yana da kyau kuyi amfani da aka bayyana a cikin wannan labarin, shirye-shiryen emulator.
Muna amfani da Android x86 don gudana akan kwamfutar
Android x86 sanannen sananniyar shiri ne na bude tashar Android OS zuwa kwamfutoci, kwamfyutocin hannu da Allunan tare da masu sarrafa x86 da x64. A lokacin wannan rubutun, sigar da ake so don saukarwa ita ce Android 8.1.
Android bootable flash drive
Kuna iya saukar da Android x86 akan gidan yanar gizon yanar gizo mai suna //www.android-x86.org/download, inda ake samun hotunan isowa da img don saukarwa, duka sun kware musamman ga wasu nau'ikan samfurannn kwamfutoci da allunan, harma da na duniya baki daya (wanda yake a saman jerin).
Don amfani da hoton, bayan saukarwa, rubuta shi zuwa faifai ko kebul na USB. Na yi bootable USB flash drive daga kebe image ta amfani da Rufus mai amfani ta amfani da saitunan da ke tafe (a wannan yanayin, kuna yin hukunci da tsarin da aka samar a kan kebul na flash ɗin USB, ya kamata ya sami nasarar yin nasarar ba kawai a cikin yanayin CSM ba, har ma a cikin UEFI). Lokacin da aka kunna don yanayin yin rakodi a Rufus (ISO ko DD), zaɓi zaɓi na farko.
Kuna iya amfani da shirin Im32 Win Disk na kyauta don yin rikodin hoton img (wanda aka sanya musamman don boot na EFI).
Gudun Android x86 akan kwamfuta ba tare da sanyawa ba
Bayan an ɗora Kwatancen daga boot ɗin flashable tare da Android wanda aka kirkira a baya (yadda za a kafa boot daga kebul na USB flash drive a BIOS), zaku ga menu wanda zai ba ku damar ko dai shigar da Android x86 a kan kwamfutar ko ƙaddamar da OS ba tare da cutar da bayanai akan kwamfutar ba. Mun zaɓi zaɓi na farko - ƙaddamar a yanayin CD ɗin Live.
Bayan wani ɗan gajeren zanen taya, za ku ga taga zaɓi na yare, sannan windows na farko waɗanda aka saita Android, Na sami keyboard, linzamin kwamfuta da kuma maballin taɓawa akan kwamfyutocinmu. Ba za ku iya saita komai ba, amma danna "Next" (duk ɗaya ne, ba za a sami saiti ba bayan sake yi).
Sakamakon haka, mun isa babban allo na Android 5.1.1 (Na yi amfani da wannan sigar). A gwajin da na yi akan kwamfyutar tafi-da-gidanka na zamani (Ivy Bridge x64) sun yi aiki nan da nan: Wi-Fi, cibiyar sadarwar yanki (kuma wannan bai bayyana tare da kowane gumaka ba, an yi hukunci kawai ta hanyar buɗe shafuka a cikin mai bincike tare da Wi-Fi naƙasasshe, sauti, na'urorin shigar), an ba da su. direba don bidiyon (ba a nuna wannan ba a cikin sikirin kariyar, an karɓa daga na'ura mai kwakwalwa).
Gabaɗaya, komai yana aiki lafiya, dukda cewa na bincika aikin Android akan komputa kuma banda wahala sosai. Yayin binciken, Na yi karo da daskarewa guda ɗaya, lokacin da na buɗe shafin a cikin ginanniyar hanyar bincike, wanda sake za a iya warkar da shi. Na kuma lura cewa ayyukan Google Play a cikin Android x86 ba sa shigar da su ta tsohuwa.
Sanya Android x86
Ta hanyar zaɓar abin menu na ƙarshe lokacin booting daga kebul na USB flash drive (Sanya Android x86 zuwa faifai diski), zaka iya shigar da Android akan kwamfutarka a zaman babban OS ko ƙarin tsarin.
Idan ka shawarta zaka yi haka, ina bada shawara cewa kayi pre-shigar (akan Windows ko taya daga diski mai amfani, duba yadda zaka raba diski diski a cikin bangare) bangare daban don shigarwa (kalli yadda zaka rarraba diski). Gaskiyar ita ce yin aiki tare da kayan aiki don raba diski mai wuya da aka gina a cikin mai sakawa na iya zama da wahala a fahimta.
Furtherari, Na ba da tsarin shigarwa kawai don kwamfuta tare da MBR biyu (Legacy boot, ba UEFI) diski a NTFS. Game da shigarwar ku, waɗannan sigogi na iya bambanta (ƙarin matakan shigarwa na iya bayyana). Ina kuma bada shawarar barin sashin Android a NTFS.
- A allon farko, za a zuga ka ka zabi bangare ka sanya. Zaɓi wanda kuka shirya tun gaba don wannan. Ina da wannan keɓaɓɓen faifai (gaskiya, mai kamara).
- A mataki na biyu, za a umarce ka da ka tsara sashin (ko kuma kayi hakan). Idan kuna da niyyar yin amfani da Android akan na'urarku, Ina bayar da shawarar ext4 (a wannan yanayin, zaku sami damar amfani da duk faifin diski azaman ƙwaƙwalwar ciki). Idan baku tsara shi ba (alal misali, bar NTFS), to a ƙarshen shigarwa za'a nemi ku rarraba sarari don bayanan mai amfani (yana da kyau kuyi amfani da matsakaicin darajar 2047 MB).
- Mataki na gaba shine shigar da Brub4Dos bootloader. Amsa “Ee” in ba Android ba kawai za a yi amfani da kwamfutarka (alal misali, an riga an shigar da Windows).
- Idan mai sakawa ya sami sauran OS a kwamfutar, za a zuga shi ya ƙara su zuwa menu ɗin taya. Yi.
- Idan kuna amfani da takalmin UEFI, tabbatar da shigar da bootloader na EFI Grub4Dos, in ba haka ba latsa "Tsallake" (tsallake).
- Shigarwa na Android x86 zai fara, kuma bayan shi za ku iya ko dai gabatar da tsarin da aka shigar nan da nan, ko sake kunna kwamfutar kuma zaɓi OS ɗin da ake so daga menu ɗin taya.
Anyi, kun sami Android akan kwamfutarka - dukda wani mai rikitarwa na OS don wannan aikace-aikacen, amma akalla yana da ban sha'awa.
Akwai nau'ikan tsarin aiki daban da ke kan Android, wanda, sabanin tsararren Android x86, an inganta su don shigarwa akan kwamfuta ko kwamfyutoci (i, sun fi dacewa don amfani). Describedaya daga cikin waɗannan tsarin an bayyana shi dalla-dalla a cikin wata takaddun labarin Shigar da Phoenix OS, saiti da amfani, na biyu - a ƙasa.
Amfani da Remix OS Don PC akan Android x86
A ranar 14 ga Janairu, 2016 (fasalin alpha har yanzu gaskiya ne), an sake yin wasan kwaikwayo na Remix OS don tsarin aiki na PC, wanda aka gina a kan tushen Android x86, amma yana ba da gagarumin ci gaba a cikin dubawar mai amfani musamman don amfani da Android a kwamfuta.
Daga cikin wadannan cigaba:
- Cikakken damar duba taga don multitasking (tare da ikon rage taga, fadada zuwa cikakken allo, da sauransu).
- Takaitaccen bayanin yanayin aikin da fara menu, kazalika da sanarwar sanarwa, kama da wacce ake samu a Windows
- Desktop tare da gajerun hanyoyi, saitunan ke dubawa wanda aka kera don aikace-aikacen akan PC na yau da kullun.
Kamar Android x86, za a iya ƙaddamar da Remix OS a cikin LiveCD (Yanayin Guest) ko sanya shi a kan babban rumbun kwamfutarka.
Kuna iya saukar da Remix OS don Legacy da tsarin UEFI daga shafin yanar gizon (kayan saiti da za'a iya saukar dasu yana da nasa amfani don ƙirƙirar filashin filashin USB daga OS): //www.jide.com/remixos-for-pc.
Af, farkon, zaɓi na biyu, zaku iya gudu a cikin injin mai amfani a kan kwamfutarka - ayyukan zasuyi kama da juna (ko da yake ba duka suna iya aiki ba, alal misali, ba zan iya fara yin Remix OS a Hyper-V ba).
Abubuwa biyu masu kama da juna waɗanda suka dace da Android don amfani dasu a kwamfutoci da kwamfyutoci sune Phoenix OS da Bliss OS.
