Kamar yadda ƙididdiga da yawa suka nuna, ba duk masu amfani ba ne suka san yadda ake aiwatar da aikin da aka ƙayyade. Manyan matsaloli sun taso idan kuna buƙatar tsara Tsarin C a cikin Windows 7, 8 ko Windows 10, i.e. tsarin rumbun kwamfutarka.
A cikin wannan jagorar, zamu danyi magana ne kan yadda ake yin hakan, a zahiri, mataki ne mai sauki - don tsara C drive din (ko kuma, a maimakon haka, hanyar da aka sanya Windows)), da kuma duk wasu rumbun kwamfutarka. Da kyau, zan fara da mafi sauki. (Idan kuna buƙatar tsara rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin FAT32, kuma Windows ya rubuta cewa ƙarar ya yi girma sosai ga tsarin fayil, duba wannan labarin). Hakanan yana iya zama da amfani: Menene bambanci tsakanin sauri da cikakken Tsarin a Windows.
Tsarin babban rumbun kwamfutarka ko bangare a cikin Windows
Don tsara faifai ko ɓangaren ma'anarsa a cikin Windows 7, 8 ko Windows 10 (in mun gwada da magana, disk disk D), kawai buɗe Windows Explorer (ko "My Computer"), danna maballin dama-dama a kan faifai ka zaɓi "Tsarin".
Bayan wannan, a nuna kawai, idan ana so, alamar ƙarar, tsarin fayil (kodayake yana da kyau a bar NTFS a nan) da kuma hanyar tsarawa (yana da ma'ana a bar "Tsarin Tsara sauri"). Danna "Fara" kuma jira har sai an tsara faif ɗin disk ɗin. Wasu lokuta, idan rumbun kwamfutarka yayi girma sosai, zai iya ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo har ma zaka iya yanke shawara cewa kwamfutar ta yi sanyi. Tare da yiwuwar 95% wannan ba haka bane, jira kawai.
Wata hanyar da za a tsara tsarin rumbun kwamfutar ba ta zamani ba ita ce yin hakan ta yin amfani da umarnin tsari akan layin umarni wanda ke gudana a matsayin mai gudanarwa. A cikin sharuddan gabaɗaya, umarnin da ke haifar da saurin tsarin diski a cikin NTFS zai yi kama da wannan:
tsari / FS: NTFS D: / q
Inda D: harafin faifan da aka tsara.
Yadda zaka tsara drive C a Windows 7, 8, da Windows 10
Gabaɗaya, wannan jagorar ya dace da sigogin Windows na baya. Don haka, idan ka yi kokarin tsara tsarin rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin Windows 7 ko 8, za ka ga sako yana bayyana cewa:
- Ba za ku iya tsara wannan girma ba. Ya ƙunshi sigar da ake amfani da ita yanzu ta tsarin aiki ta Windows. Tsarin wannan girma na iya sa kwamfutar ta daina aiki. (Windows 8 da 8.1)
- Ana amfani da wannan faifan. Ana amfani da faifai wani shirin ko tsari. Tsara shi? Bayan an latsa “Ee” - sakon “Windows ba za su iya tsara wannan abin tuya ba. A daina duk sauran shirye-shiryen da suke amfani da wannan tuka, ka tabbata cewa babu wani kwali da ya nuna abin da ke ciki, sannan kuma sake gwadawa.
Ana iya bayanin abin da ke faruwa cikin sauƙi - Windows ba za su iya tsara abin da ke ciki ba. Haka kuma, koda an sanya tsarin aiki a kan drive D ko wani, duk iri ɗaya ne, bangare na farko (i, e, drive C) zai ƙunshi fayilolin da suke buƙata don loda tsarin aiki, tunda lokacin kun kunna kwamfutar, BIOS zai fara farawa daga can.
Wasu bayanan
Don haka, lokacin tsara tsarin drive na C, ya kamata ku tuna cewa wannan matakin yana nuna shigowar Windows na gaba (ko kuma wani OS) ko, idan an shigar da Windows akan wani bangare, tsarin saka OS ɗin bayan tsarawa, wanda ba shine mafi girman aikin ba kuma, idan kun kasance ba ma Mai ƙwarewa mai amfani (kuma a fili, wannan haka ne, tunda kuna nan), ba zan ba da shawarar ɗaukar shi ba.
Tsarin rubutu
Idan kun tabbata cewa kuna yi, to ku ci gaba. Domin tsara Tsarin C ko kuma tsarin Windows ɗin, zaku buƙaci yin bugun daga wasu kafofin watsa labarai:
- Bootable flash drive ɗin Windows ko Linux, boot disk.
- Duk wasu kafofin watsa labarai masu saurin ɗauka - LiveCD, Hiren's Boot CD, Bart PE da sauransu.
Hakanan ana samun mafita na musamman, kamar Daraktan Acronis Disk, Paragon Partition Magic ko Manajan da sauran su. Amma ba za mu yi la’akari da su ba: da farko, ana biyan waɗannan samfurori, na biyu kuma, don dalilai masu sauƙi, suna da yawa.
Tsarin tare da kebul na USB flashable ko Windows 7 da 8 drive
Don tsara diski na tsarin ta wannan hanyar, taya daga kafofin watsa labarai na shigarwa da ya dace kuma zaɓi "Cikakken shigarwa" a mataki na zaɓar nau'in shigarwa. Abu na gaba da za ku ga zai zama zaɓin ɓangaren shigar.
Idan ka latsa hanyar "Disk Saiti" din, to anan ne zaka iya tsarawa da canza tsarin bangarorinta. Kuna iya karanta ƙarin game da wannan a cikin labarin "Yadda za a raba faifai lokacin shigar Windows."
Wata hanyar ita ce latsa Shift + F10 a kowane lokaci yayin shigarwa, layin umarni zai buɗe. Daga abin da zaku iya tsarawa (yadda za a yi, an rubuta shi a sama). Anan akwai buƙatar yin la'akari da cewa a cikin shirin shigarwa wasiƙar drive C na iya bambanta, don gano shi, da farko amfani da umarnin:
wmic logicaldisk sami na'urarid, volumename, bayanin
Kuma don fayyace ko sun gauraya wani abu - DIR D: umarni, inda D: harafin tuƙi ne. (Ta wannan umarnin zaku ga abinda ke cikin manyan fayilolin na diski).
Bayan haka, zaku iya amfani da tsari tuni zuwa sashin da ake so.
Yadda zaka kirkiri diski ta amfani da LiveCD
Tsarin faifai faifai ta amfani da nau'ikan LiveCD basuda bambanci sosai daga tsarawa kawai a cikin Windows. Tun lokacin da aka ɗora daga LiveCD, duk mahimman bayanai suna cikin RAM na kwamfyuta, zaku iya amfani da zaɓuɓɓuka na BartPE don tsara tsarin rumbun kwamfutarka ta hanyar Windows Explorer. Kuma, kamar yadda a cikin zaɓuɓɓukan da aka riga aka bayyana, yi amfani da umarnin tsari akan layin umarni.
Akwai sauran abubuwan aiwatarwa na tsarawa, amma zan bayyana su a daya daga cikin wadannan labaran. Kuma don mai amfani da novice don sanin yadda za a tsara nau'in C na wannan labarin, Ina tsammanin zai isa. Idan wani abu, yi tambayoyi a cikin sharhin.