Wi-Fi mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa D-Link DIR-620
A cikin wannan littafin, zamuyi magana game da yadda za'a saita mai amfani da na'ura mara igiyar waya ta D-Link DIR-620 don aiki tare da wasu masu samarda wadanda suka shahara a Rasha. Jagorar an yi niyya ne ga masu amfani da keɓaɓɓu waɗanda ke buƙatar kafa hanyar sadarwa mara waya a cikin gidansu don kawai ta yi aiki. Don haka, a cikin wannan labarin, ba za mu yi magana game da firmware DIR-620 tare da madadin nau'ikan software ba, za a aiwatar da tsarin dumu-dumu a matsayin wani ɓangare na firmware na hukuma daga D-Link.
Duba kuma: D-Link DIR-620 firmware
Za'a tattauna batutuwan sanyi masu zuwa don tsari:
- Updateaukaka Firmware daga shafin yanar gizon D-Link (mafi kyawun yin shi, ba abu bane mai wahala)
- Tabbatar da haɗin L2TP da PPPoE (alal misali, Beeline, Rostelecom. PPPoE ya dace kuma ga masu samar da TTK da Dom.ru)
- Saita hanyar sadarwa mara igiyar waya, saita kalmar sirri akan Wi-Fi.
Zazzage firmware kuma haɗa injin mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin
Kafin fara saiti, ya kamata ka saukar da sabuwar firmware dinka wacce kake amfani da ita ta hanyar 'DIR-620 router'. A halin yanzu, akwai bita uku daban-daban na wannan na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa: A, C, da D. Domin gano bugun Wi-Fi mai ba da hanya tsakaninka, koma zuwa sashin dutsen da ke kasan sashinta. Misali, kirtani H / W Ver. A1 zai faɗi cewa kuna da sauyawa D-Link DIR-620 A.
Don sauke sabuwar firmware, je zuwa shafin yanar gizon hukuma na D-Link ftp.dlink.ru. Za ku ga tsarin fayil ɗin. Ya kamata ku bi hanyar /mashaya /Daurawa /DIR-620 /Firmware, zaɓi babban fayil ɗin da yake dacewa da bita da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa kuma zazzage fayil ɗin tare da ƙarin .bin da ke cikin wannan babban fayil. Wannan shine sabon fayil ɗin firmware.
Fayil firmware na DIR-620 akan gidan yanar gizon hukuma
Lura: idan kana da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa D-Haɗi BAYANIN DIR-620 A tare da firmware version 1.2.1, ku ma kuna buƙatar saukar da firmware 1.2.16 daga babban fayil Tsohon (fayil kawai_for_FW_1.2.1_DIR_620-1.2.16-20110127.fwz) da haɓakawa na farko daga 1.2.1 zuwa 1.2.16, kuma kawai sai ga sabuwar firmware.
Komawa ta hanyar rediyo DIR-620
Haɗin tashar sadarwa ta DIR-620 ba ta gabatar da wasu matsaloli na musamman ba: kawai ka haɗa kebul na mai baka (Beeline, Rostelecom, TTK - za a yi la'akari da tsarin daidaitawa kawai a gare su) zuwa tashar yanar gizo, kuma a haɗa ɗayan tashar jiragen ruwan LAN (zai fi dacewa LAN1) tare da waya zuwa mai haɗin katin katin cibiyar sadarwa. komputa. Haɗa wutar.
Wani batun da ya kamata a yi shi ne duba saitunan don haɗin ginin yankin cikin kwamfutarka:
- A cikin Windows 8 da Windows 7, je zuwa "Control Panel" - "Cibiyar yanar gizo da Cibiyar Rarraba", zaɓi "Canja saiti adaftar" a menu na dama, danna-kan "Haɗin Yankin Gida" a cikin jerin haɗin kuma danna "Kayan "kuma je sakin layi na uku.
- A cikin Windows XP, je zuwa "Gudanarwar Gudanarwa" - "Haɗin cibiyar sadarwa", danna-dama a kan "Haɗin Yankin Gida" sai ka danna "Abubuwan da ke ciki".
- A cikin kayan haɗin haɗin da aka buɗe za ku ga jerin kayan haɗin da aka yi amfani da su. A ciki, zaɓi "Internet Protocol Version 4 TCP / IPv4" kuma danna maɓallin "Properties".
- A cikin kaddarorin yarjejeniya ya kamata a saita: "Samu adireshin IP ta atomatik" da "Samu adireshin uwar garken DNS ta atomatik." Idan wannan ba batun bane, to canzawa da ajiye saitunan.
Saitunan LAN don D-Link DIR-620 Router
Lura akan ƙarin daidaitawar mai amfani da hanyoyin sadarwa na DIR-620: tare da duk ayyukan da suka biyo baya kuma kafin ƙarshen sanyi, bar haɗin Intanet ɗinku (Beeline, Rostelecom, TTK, Dom.ru) ya karye. Hakanan, bai kamata ku haɗa shi ba bayan saita na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa - mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa za ta shigar da ita ta kansa. Tambayar da ta fi yawa akan rukunin yanar gizon: Intanet yana kan kwamfutar, kuma ɗayan na'urar tana haɗu da Wi-Fi, amma ba tare da samun damar Intanet ba an haɗa shi da gaskiyar cewa suna ci gaba da ƙaddamar da haɗin kan kwamfutar da kanta.
Firmware D-Link DIR-620
Bayan kun gama da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa kuma kun shirya duk shirye-shiryen, fara duk wani mai binciken kuma shigar da 192.168.0.1 a cikin adireshin adreshin, latsa Shigar. Sakamakon haka, ya kamata ka ga taga ingantacce inda kake son shigar da madaidaiciyar shiga da madaidaiciyar kalmar sirri don masu amfani da hanyar D-Link - masu sarrafawa da gudanarwa a bangarorin biyu. Bayan shigar da aka yi daidai, za ku sami kanku a kan shafin saiti na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa, wanda, dangane da sigar firmware da aka shigar a halin yanzu, na iya samun bayyanar dabam:
A lokuta biyu na farko, zabi "System" - "Sabunta software" a cikin menu, a na uku - danna "Babban Saiti", sannan a kan "System", sai a danna kibiya dama da aka zana a can sai ka zabi "Software Software".
Danna "Bincika" kuma saka hanyar zuwa fayil ɗin firmware wanda aka sauke a baya. Danna "Updateaukaka" kuma jira lokacin firmware don kammala. Kamar yadda aka ambata a bayanin kula, don bita A tare da tsohuwar firmware, sabuntawa dole ne a yi a matakai biyu.
A yayin aiwatar da sabunta software na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa, za a katse sadarwa tare da ita, sakon "Shafin ba ya sam" na iya bayyana. Komai abin da ya faru, kada ka kashe wutan na'ura mai ba da hanya ta minti 5 - har sai sako ya bayyana yana nuna cewa firmware ya yi nasara. Idan bayan wannan lokacin babu saƙonni da suka bayyana, je zuwa adireshin 192.168.0.1 da kanka kuma.
Sanya haɗin L2TP don Beeline
Da fari dai, kar ka manta cewa a kwamfutar da kanta haɗin da Beeline yakamata a yanke. Kuma mun ci gaba don tsara wannan haɗin a cikin D-Link DIR-620. Je zuwa "Babban Saitunan" (maballin a ƙasan shafin, a kan "Hanyar hanyar sadarwa"), zaɓi "WAN". Sakamakon haka, zaku ga jerin tare da haɗin aiki ɗaya. Latsa maɓallin ""ara." A shafin da ya bayyana, saka sigogi masu haɗawa:
- Nau'in Haɗin: L2TP + IP mai tsauri
- Sunan haɗi: kowane, don dandano ku
- A cikin sashin VPN, saka sunan mai amfani da kalmar wucewa ta Beeline ta baka
- Adireshin uwar garken VPN: tp.internet.beeline.ru
- Sauran sigogi za'a iya barin ba canzawa.
- Danna "Ajiye."
Bayan danna maɓallin ajiyewa, zaku sake kasancewa akan shafi tare da jerin haɗin haɗin, kawai wannan lokacin a cikin wannan jerin za a sami sabon haɗin haɗin Beeline a cikin "Broken" jihar. Hakanan akan saman dama zai zama sanarwar cewa saitunan sun canza kuma suna buƙatar samun ceto. Yi. Jira 15-20 seconds kuma sake shakatawa shafin. Idan an yi komai daidai, zaku ga cewa yanzu haɗin yana cikin jihar "An haɗa". Kuna iya ci gaba da saita hanyar sadarwa mara igiyar waya.
Saitin PPPoE don Rostelecom, TTK da Dom.ru
Dukkanin masu ba da sabis ɗin da ke sama suna amfani da hanyar PPPoE don haɗi zuwa Intanet, sabili da haka tsarin aiwatar da hanyar sadarwa ta D-Link DIR-620 ba zai bambanta gare su ba.
Don daidaita haɗin, je zuwa "Babban Saiti" kuma a kan "Hanyar sadarwa", zaɓi "WAN", sakamakon abin da zaku sami kanku a shafi tare da jerin haɗin haɗin inda akwai haɗin haɗi guda ɗaya "Dynamic IP". Danna shi tare da linzamin kwamfuta, kuma a shafi na gaba zaɓi "Share", bayan haka zaku koma cikin jerin haɗin haɗin gwiwar, wanda yanzu fanko ne. Danna .ara. A shafin da ya bayyana, saka sigogin haɗin da ke gaba:
- Nau'in Haɗin - PPPoE
- Suna - kowane, a hankalinku, alal misali - rostelecom
- A cikin ɓangaren PPP, shigar da sunan mai amfani da kalmar wucewa ta ISP ɗinku don samun damar Intanet.
- Don mai ba da TTK, saita MTU zuwa 1472
- Danna "Ajiye."
Saitin haɗin Beeline akan DIR-620
Bayan kun adana saitunan, sabuwar haɗin da aka yanke haɗin za a nuna shi a cikin haɗin haɗin, kuma a saman zaka ga saƙo cewa an canza saitunan hanyoyin sadarwa kuma ya kamata a ajiye. Yi. Bayan 'yan secondsan mintuna, shakatawa shafin tare da jerin abubuwan haɗin kuma tabbatar cewa yanayin haɗi ya canza kuma an haɗa Intanet. Yanzu zaku iya saita saitunan wurin amfani da Wi-Fi.
Saitin Wi-Fi
Don saita saitunan mara waya, a kan babban shafin saiti a cikin shafin "Wi-Fi", zabi "Babban Saiti". Anan a cikin filin SSID zaka iya sanya sunan wurin amfani da mara waya ta hanyar zaka iya tantance shi tsakanin sauran cibiyoyin sadarwar mara waya a cikin gidanka.
A cikin Saitunan Tsaro na Wi-Fi, Hakanan zaka iya saita kalmar sirri don wurin samun damar mara waya, ta hanyar kiyaye shi daga samun dama ba izini. Yadda ake yin wannan daidai an bayyana shi dalla-dalla a cikin labarin "Yadda za a saita kalmar sirri akan Wi-Fi."
Hakanan yana yiwuwa a saita IPTV daga babban shafin saiti na mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa "DIR-620": duk abin da ake buƙata shine a bayyana tashar tashar da za a haɗa babban akwatin saitin-saman.
Wannan ya kammala sanyi daga cikin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa kuma zaka iya amfani da Intanet daga dukkan na'urori da aka sanye da Wi-Fi. Idan saboda wasu dalilai wani abu ya ƙi yin aiki, yi ƙoƙarin fahimtar manyan matsalolin lokacin kafa sabbin masu amfani da injiniya da yadda za a magance su anan (kula da maganganun - akwai bayanai masu amfani da yawa).
