Aiki a kan Windows 8 - Part 1

A ƙarshen shekara ta 2012, mafi shahararren tsarin aikin Microsoft Windows na duniya a karo na farko cikin shekaru 15 ya sami canji na ƙasan waje na ainihi: maimakon fara menu na farko da tebur, wanda muka sani, ya bayyana a cikin Windows 95, kamfanin ya gabatar da wani ra'ayi na daban. Kuma, kamar yadda ya juya, wasu adadin masu amfani, waɗanda suka saba da aiki a cikin sigogin Windows na baya, sun sami kansu cikin wasu rikice-rikice yayin ƙoƙarin neman samun dama ga ayyuka daban-daban na tsarin aiki.

Yayin da wasu sabbin fasalolin Microsoft Windows 8 ke da alama suna da hankali (alal misali, kantin sayar da kayan tayal a allon gida), wasu da dama, kamar farfadowa da tsarin ko wasu masarrafan tsarin sarrafawa, ba mai sauki ba ne. Ya isa ga cewa wasu masu amfani, da farko sun sayi komputa tare da tsarin Windows 8 da aka riga aka fara, kawai basu san yadda ake kashe su ba.

Ga duk waɗannan masu amfani da sauran waɗanda suke so su hanzarta kuma ba tare da matsala sun sami cikakkiyar ɓoyayyen kayan aikin Windows ɗin gaba ɗaya ba, ka kuma koya daki-daki game da sabon fasalin tsarin aikin da amfaninsu, Na yanke shawarar rubuta wannan rubutun. Yanzu, lokacin da na rubuta wannan, begen cewa wannan ba rubutun ba ne kawai, amma kayan da za a iya haɗa su a littafi ba su bar ni ba. Bari mu gani, wannan ne karo na farko da na ɗauki wani abu mai kama da wuta.

duba kuma: Dukkan kayan akan Windows 8

Bayan kwamfutar da ke amfani da Windows 8 Operating system wanda aka kunna a karon farko, kuma yayin da aka farka da PC daga yanayin bacci, za ka ga “Kulle allo”, wanda zai yi kama da abu:

Allon Windows 8 (danna don faɗaɗa)

Wannan allon yana nuna lokaci, kwanan wata, bayanin haɗin, da abubuwan da aka rasa (kamar imel ɗin da ba'a karanta ba). Idan ka latsa sararin samaniya ko Shigar a cikin maballin, danna ko danna kan allon taɓawa na kwamfutar, ko dai shiga cikin tsarin kai tsaye, ko kuma idan akwai asusun asusun masu amfani da yawa a kwamfutar ko ana buƙatar shigar da kalmar wucewa, za a nuna maka ka zaɓi asusun ƙarƙashin wane shigar, sannan shigar da kalmar wucewa, idan tsarin saiti ya buƙata.

Shiga Windows 8 (danna don faɗaɗawa)

Yin fita, da sauran ayyukan, kamar rufewa, barci da sake kunna kwamfutar, suna cikin wuraren da ba a saba dasu ba idan aka kwatanta da Windows 7. Don fita, akan allon farko (idan baka kasance akansa ba, danna maballin Windows), danna ta sunan mai amfani a saman dama, sakamakon abin da menu ya nuna yana miƙawa fita, makullin kwamfuta ko canza avatar mai amfani.

Kullewa da Fita (latsa don faɗaɗawa)

Makullin kwamfuta yana nuna haɗawar allon kulle da buƙatar shigar da kalmar sirri don ci gaba da aiki (idan an saita kalmar sirri don mai amfani, in ba haka ba zaku iya shiga ba tare da shi ba). A lokaci guda, duk aikace-aikacen da aka ƙaddamar a baya ba su rufe kuma ci gaba da aiki.

Fita yana nufin dakatar da duk shirye-shiryen mai amfani na yanzu da kuma ƙaura. A lokaci guda kuma, ana nuna allon Windows 8. Kuma idan kuna aiki akan mahimman takaddun bayanai ko kuma kuna yin wasu ayyukan waɗanda sakamakon da kuke son adanawa, yi haka kafin fita.

Rufe Windows 8 (danna don faɗaɗa)

Domin kashe, sake girkewa ko saka barci kwamfutarka, kana buƙatar ƙirƙirar Windows 8 - kwamitin Soyayya. Don samun damar shiga cikin wannan kwamiti da ayyukan wutar lantarki a komputa, matsar da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta zuwa ɗaya daga cikin kusurwar dama ta allo sai ka danna ƙaramin “Saiti” a cikin allon, sai a kan “Rufe” alamar da ta bayyana. Za a sa ku don canja wurin kwamfutar zuwa Yanayin barcin, Kashe shi ko Sake Sakewa.

Allon farawa a cikin Windows 8 shine abin da kake gani kai tsaye bayan takalmin kwamfuta. A wannan allo akwai rubutu "Fara", sunan mai amfani da yake aiki a komputa da fale-falen aikace-aikacen Windows 8 Metro.

Windows 8 Fara allo

Kamar yadda kake gani, allon gida bashi da alaƙa da tebur na sigogin da suka gabata na tsarin aiki na Windows. A zahiri, "Desktop" a cikin Windows 8 an gabatar dashi azaman aikace-aikacen daban. Haka kuma, a cikin sabon sigar akwai rabuwa da shirye-shirye: tsoffin shirye-shiryen da kuke amfani da su wadanda za ku fara a kan tebur, kamar baya. Sabbin aikace-aikacen da aka tsara musamman don dubawa na Windows 8 sune nau'ikan software daban-daban kuma za'a fara daga farkon allon a cikin cikakken allo ko kuma "m", wanda zamuyi magana game da baya.

Don haka menene muke yi akan allon gida? Applicationsaddamar da aikace-aikacen, wasu daga cikinsu, kamar su Mail, Kalanda, Tebur, Labarai, Internet Explorer an haɗa su tare da Windows 8. Domin gudanar da aikace-aikace Windows 8, kawai danna maballin ta tare da linzamin kwamfuta. Yawanci, lokacin farawa, aikace-aikacen Windows 8 suna buɗe cikakken allo. A lokaci guda, ba za ku ga “gicciye” da kuka saba don rufe aikace-aikacen ba.

Hanya guda don rufe aikace-aikacen Windows 8

Koyaushe zaka iya dawowa allon farko ta latsa maɓallin Windows akan maballin. Hakanan zaka iya "kwace" window ɗin aikace-aikacen ta gefen saman ta a tsakiyar tare da linzamin kwamfuta kuma ja shi zuwa kasan allo. Don haka ku rufe aikace-aikace. Wata hanyar rufe aikace-aikacen Windows 8 da ke buɗe shine matsa motsin linzamin kwamfuta zuwa saman hagu na hagu na allo, wanda zai buɗe jerin aikace-aikacen da ke gudana. Idan ka danna dama-dama a kan babban yatsun kowane ɗayansu kuma zaɓi "rufe" a menu na mahallin, aikace-aikacen zai rufe.

Kwamfutar, kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, an gabatar dashi azaman aikace-aikacen Windows 8 Metro. Don fara shi, danna danna tayal mai dacewa akan allon farko, sakamakon haka zaka ga hoton da ya saba - fuskar bangon allo, "Shara" da kuma ma'aunin task.

Windows 8 tebur

Babban bambanci tsakanin tebur, ko akasin aikin a Windows 8, shine rashin maɓallin farawa. Ta hanyar tsohuwar, akwai gumakan kawai a kanta don kira Explorer da ƙaddamar da Internet Explorer. Wannan shine ɗayan sabbin riguna masu rikitarwa a cikin sabon tsarin aiki kuma yawancin masu amfani sun fi son amfani da software na ɓangare na uku don dawo da maɓallin Farawa zuwa Windows 8.

Bari in tunatar da ku: domin koma zuwa allo na farko Koyaushe zaka iya amfani da maballin Windows akan maballin, kazalika da "hot hot" a kasan hagu.