Mai sarrafa kalma shiri ne don gyara da samfoti daftarin aiki. Shahararren wakilin irin wannan software a yau ita ce MS Word, amma ba za a iya kiran cikakken bayanin wannan ba. Na gaba, zamuyi magana game da bambance-bambance a cikin dabaru kuma mu bayar da wasu misalai.
Magana masu sarrafawa
Da farko dai, bari muji menene ma'anar shirin a matsayin mai amfani da kalma. Kamar yadda muka fada a sama, irin wannan software tana da damar gyara rubutun kawai, har ma don nuna yadda kirkirar takaddar zata kasance bayan bugawa. Bugu da kari, yana ba ku damar ƙara hotuna da sauran abubuwan zane, ƙirƙirar shimfidu, sanya shinge akan shafin ta amfani da kayan aikin da aka ginata. A zahiri, wannan "littafin ci gaba" ne mai haɓaka tare da manyan ayyuka.
Karanta kuma: Masu gyara rubutun kan layi
Koyaya, babban bambanci tsakanin masu sarrafa kalmomi da masu gyara shine ikon iya hango bayyanar ƙarshe na takaddar. Ana kiran wannan dukiya WYSIWYG (raguwa, a zahiri "abin da na gani, sannan zan karɓi"). Misali, zamu iya ambata shirye-shirye don ƙirƙirar rukunin yanar gizo, idan muka rubuta lamba a cikin taga ɗaya kuma nan da nan zamu ga sakamako na ƙarshe a wani taga, za mu iya ja da sauke abubuwa da kuma shirya su kai tsaye a cikin tashoshin - Web Builder, Adobe Muse. Masu aiwatar da kalma ba su haifar da rubuta lambar ɓoye ba, a cikinsu kawai muna aiki tare da bayanai akan shafin kuma mun sani tabbas (kusan) yadda duk wannan zai duba a kan takarda.
Shahararrun wakilan wannan sigar software: Lexicon, AbiWord, ChiWriter, JWPce, LibreOffice Writer kuma, ba shakka, MS Word.
Tsarin yada bayanai
Waɗannan tsarin haɗin haɗin software ne da kayan aikin kayan aiki don buga rubutu, ƙaddamar da kayan aiki na farko, shimfidar wuri da kuma buga kayan buga littattafai daban-daban. Da yake kasancewa iri-iri ne, sun banbanta da na sarrafa kalmomin ta yadda ana nufin aikin adabi ne, ba don shigarwar rubutu kai tsaye ba. Maɓallin fasali:
- Youtauki (wuri a shafi) na ɓoyayyun rubutun da aka shirya;
- Arfafa rubutun almara da hotunan bugu;
- Gyara abubuwan toshe rubutu;
- Gudanar da zane-zane a shafukan;
- Lusionarshen takardun da aka sarrafa a cikin ingancin bugu;
- Taimako don haɗin gwiwa kan ayyukan akan hanyoyin yanar gizo na gida, ba tare da la’akari da dandamali ba.
Daga cikin tsarin bugawa, Adobe InDesign, Adobe PageMaker, Corel Ventura Publisher, QuarkXPress za a iya bambance su.
Kammalawa
Kamar yadda kake gani, masu haɓakawa sun tabbatar cewa a cikin kayan aikinmu akwai isassun kayan aikin don sarrafa rubutu da zane. Editocin na yau da kullun suna ba ku damar shigar da haruffa da sakin layi, tsarin masu sarrafawa sun haɗa da ayyuka don ƙaddamarwa da samfoti sakamako a cikin ainihin lokaci, kuma tsarin tsarin bugawa mafita ne na ƙwararru don aiki mai mahimmanci tare da bugu.
