Kuna da kebul na filastik mai walƙiya tare da kayan aikin rarraba kayan aiki, kuma kuna son yin shigarwa da kanka, amma lokacin da kuka shigar da kebul na USB a cikin kwamfutarka, za ku ga cewa hakan ba takalmin ba ne. Wannan yana nuna buƙatar yin saitunan da suka dace a cikin BIOS, saboda yana tare da shi cewa tsarin kayan aikin kwamfutar yana farawa. Yana da ma'ana don gano yadda za'a daidaita OS ɗin yadda ya kamata don sauke daga wannan na'urar adana bayanai.
Yadda za a saita taya daga rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin BIOS
Da farko, bari mu gano yadda ake shigar da BIOS baki daya. Kamar yadda kuka sani, BIOS is on the motherboard, kuma a kowace komputa sai ya banbanta a sigar da mai kaya. Saboda haka, babu maɓallin guda ɗaya da za a shigar. Mafi yawan amfani Share, F2, F8 ko F1. Karanta ƙarin game da wannan a cikin labarinmu.
Kara karantawa: Yadda ake shiga BIOS akan kwamfuta
Bayan zuwa menu, zai rage kawai don sanya saitunan da suka dace. A cikin nau'ikan daban-daban, ƙirar sa daban ce, don haka bari mu ɗan bincika 'yan misalai daga shahararrun masana'antun.
Kyauta
Babu wani abu mai rikitarwa a saita harka daga filashin filastik a cikin Award BIOS. Kuna buƙatar bi umarni masu sauƙi kuma komai zai yi kyau:
- Nan da nan kai ga menu na ainihi, anan akwai buƙatar ka je "Abubuwan Hadadden Hadaddiyar Daidaita".
- Gungura cikin jerin ta amfani da kibiya a kan maballin. Anan akwai buƙatar tabbatar da hakan "Mai sarrafa USB" da "Mai sarrafa kwamfuta na USB" al'amari "Ba da damar". Idan wannan ba matsala, saita sigogi masu mahimmanci, ajiye su ta danna maɓallin "F10" kuma fita zuwa menu na ainihi.
- Je zuwa "Babban Siffofin BIOS" don ƙara daidaita fifikon farawa.
- Matsa sake da kibanin kuma zaɓi "Muhimmin Hard Disk Boot".
- Ta amfani da maɓallin da suka dace, sanya faifan kebul na USB da aka haɗa zuwa saman jerin. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da na'urorin USB kamar yadda "USB HDD", amma akasin haka sunan mai ɗauka.
- Komawa zuwa menu na ainihi, adana duk saitunan. Sake kunna kwamfutar, yanzu za a ɗora kwamfutar filawa da farko.
AMI
A cikin AMI BIOS, tsarin saitin yana da bambanci kaɗan, amma har yanzu yana da sauƙi kuma baya buƙatar ƙarin ilimi ko ƙwarewa daga mai amfani. Ana buƙatar ku aikata masu zuwa:
- An rarraba babban menu zuwa shafuka da yawa. Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar bincika aikin da ya dace na drive ɗin da aka haɗa. Don yin wannan, je zuwa "Ci gaba".
- Anan, zaɓi "Tsarin USB".
- Nemo layin anan "Mai sarrafa USB" kuma duba cewa an saita hali "Ba da damar". Lura cewa akan wasu kwamfutoci bayan "USB" rubuta tukuna "2.0", Wannan shine haɗin haɗin da ake buƙata kawai wani sigar. Adana saitunan kuma fita zuwa menu na ainihi.
- Je zuwa shafin "Boot".
- Zaɓi abu "Hard Disk Direbobi".
- Yi amfani da kibanya a kan maballin keyboard ka tsaya akan layi "Na farko Drive" kuma a cikin menu mai bayyana, zaɓi na'urar USB da ake so.
- Yanzu zaku iya zuwa babban menu, kawai ku tuna don adana saitunan. Bayan haka, sake kunna kwamfutar, zazzagewa daga kebul na flash ɗin zai fara.
Sauran sigogin
Tsarin ilimin BIOS na sauran sigogin motherboards iri daya ne:
- Fara BIOS farko.
- Sannan nemo menu tare da na’urori.
- Bayan haka, kunna abu akan mai kula da USB "A kunna";
- A cikin tsari na fara na'urori, zaɓi sunan Flash drive a farkon sakin layi.
Idan an gama saitunan, amma loda daga kafofin watsa labarai sun kasa, to waɗannan dalilai masu zuwa suna iya yiwuwa:
- Ana iya yin rikodin filastar filastik ɗin ba daidai ba. Lokacin da ka kunna kwamfutar, tana samun dama zuwa maɓallin (siginan kwamfuta yana ƙarewa a ɓangaren hagu na allo) ko kuskure ya bayyana "NTLDR ya ɓace".
- Matsaloli tare da mai haɗa USB. A wannan yanayin, toshe rumbun kwamfutarka na USB zuwa cikin wani Ramin.
- Ba daidai ba saitin BIOS. Kuma babban dalilin shine cewa mai kula da kebul ya kashe. Bugu da kari, tsoffin juzu'an BIOS basa samar da boot daga filashin adawowi. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata ka sabunta firmware (sigar) ta BIOS.
Don ƙarin bayani kan abin da za a yi idan BIOS ya ƙi ganin kafofin watsa labarai masu iya cirewa, karanta darasinmu game da wannan batun.
Kara karantawa: Abin da za a yi idan BIOS bai ga bootable USB flash drive ba
Wataƙila ka haɗa kebul ɗin da bai dace ba don shigar da tsarin aiki. Idan da hali, bincika dukkan ayyukanka gwargwadon umarninmu.
Kara karantawa: Umarnin don ƙirƙirar kebul na USB mai diski a Windows
Kuma waɗannan umarnin zasu zo a cikin hannu idan kuna yin rikodin hoton ba daga Windows ba, amma daga wani OS.
Karin bayanai:
Yadda za a ƙirƙiri boot ɗin USB flash drive tare da Ubuntu
Jagora don ƙirƙirar filashin filastik don shigar da DOS
Yadda za a ƙirƙiri bootable USB flash drive tare da Mac OS
Umarni don ƙirƙirar kebul na flash mai amfani da dama
Kuma kar ku manta da mayar da saitunan zuwa asalinsu bayan ba kwa buƙatar shigar da boot ɗin USB flashable.
Idan baza ku iya saita BIOS ba, to ya isa kawai zuwa "Boot menu". A kusan dukkanin na'urori, maɓallai daban-daban suna da alhakin wannan, don haka karanta matatar ƙasa a ƙasan allon, yawanci ana nuna shi a wurin. Bayan taga ya buɗe, zaɓi na'urar da ake so don yin taya. A cikin yanayinmu, USB ne tare da takamaiman suna.
Muna fatan cewa labarinmu ya taimaka muku gano abubuwan ban mamaki game da kafa BIOS don yin taya daga kebul na USB flash drive. A yau munyi nazari dalla-dalla yadda ake aiwatar da duk ayyukan da suka wajaba kan BIOS na shahararrun masana'antun guda biyu, sannan kuma sun bar umarnin ga masu amfani da kwamfyuta tare da sauran nau'ikan BIOS da aka sanya su.
