Kamar yadda wataƙila ka sani, BIOS shiri ne mai firmware wanda aka adana a cikin ROM (karanta kawai-ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya) guntu a cikin uwa na kwamfutar kuma yana da alhakin daidaitawar duk na'urorin PC. Kuma mafi kyawun wannan shirin, mafi girman kwanciyar hankali da saurin tsarin aiki. Wannan yana nufin cewa ana iya sabunta sigar ƙirar CMOS lokaci-lokaci don ƙara haɓaka aikin OS, gyara kurakurai da fadada jerin kayan aikin da aka tallafa.
Ana ɗaukaka BIOS akan kwamfuta
Lokacin fara sabunta BIOS, tuna cewa idan wannan tsari ya lalace kuma kayan aiki ya lalace, kuna rasa haƙƙin garanti mai gyara daga masana'anta. Tabbatar a yi wasa da shi lafiya ba don wutar da ba ta tsayawa ba lokacin kunna Flash. Kuma tunani a hankali game da ko kuna buƙatar haɓaka babbar manhajar "wayoyi".
Hanyar 1: Updateaukaka ta amfani da kayan aiki da aka haɗa cikin BIOS
A cikin uwa, na zamani, galibi ana amfani da firmware tare da kayan aiki don sabunta firmware. Yi amfani da su dace. Misali, la'akari da EZ Flash 2 Utility daga ASUS.
- Zazzage madaidaicin sigar BIOS daga rukunin gidan yanar gizon masana'anta. Mun sauke fayil ɗin shigarwa a cikin kebul na filayen filayen kuma saka shi cikin tashar USB ta kwamfuta. Mun sake kunna PC kuma shigar da saitunan BIOS.
- A cikin menu na ainihi, matsa zuwa shafin "Kayan aiki" da kuma gudanar da mai amfani ta danna kan layi "ASUS EZ Flash 2 Utility".
- Saka hanyar zuwa sabon fayil ɗin firmware ɗin kuma danna Shigar.
- Bayan wani ɗan gajeren tsari na sabunta sigar BIOS, kwamfutar ta sake farawa. An cimma burin.
- Zazzage sabuwar firmware akan gidan yanar gizon hukuma.
- Muna rubuta fayil ɗin da aka sauke zuwa na'urar USB. Mun tsaya da kebul na filast ɗin USB zuwa cikin kebul na tashar USB a gefen baya na shari'ar PC kuma latsa maɓallin na musamman wanda yake kusa da shi.
- Cire maɓallin har tsawon sati uku kuma amfani da volarfin wutar lantarki 3 kawai daga cikin CR2032 a kan mahaifar BIOS, an sami nasarar sabunta shi. Yana da sauri sosai kuma yana da amfani.
Hanyar 2: Flashback Flash BIOS na USB
Wannan hanyar kwanan nan ta bayyana a kan uwaye ta sanannun masana'antun, kamar ASUS. Lokacin amfani da shi, baku buƙatar shigar da BIOS, Windows boot ko MS-DOS. Ba kwa buƙatar kunna kwamfutar.
Hanyar 3: Sabuntawa a cikin MS-DOS
Da zarar lokaci guda, sabunta BIOS daga DOS ya buƙaci faifan floppy tare da amfani daga masana'anta da kuma kayan aikin firmware da aka saukar da su. Amma tunda fayel ɗin floppy ta zama madaidaici na ainihi, yanzu kebul ɗin USB ya dace sosai don haɓaka Saitin CMOS. Kuna iya fahimtar kanku da wannan hanyar daki-daki a cikin wani labarin akan kayanmu.
Kara karantawa: Umarnin don sabunta BIOS daga rumbun kwamfutarka
Hanyar 4: Sabuntawa zuwa Windows
Duk masana'antar girmama kai na kayan komputa yana fitar da shirye-shirye na musamman don walƙiya BIOS daga tsarin aiki. Yawancin lokaci suna kan fayafai tare da kayan komputa daga mahaifin ko a shafin yanar gizon kamfanin. Aiki tare da wannan software abu ne mai sauƙin, shirin zai iya samun kansa ta atomatik kuma zazzage fayilolin firmware daga cibiyar sadarwa da sabunta sigar BIOS. Kuna buƙatar kawai shigar da gudanar da wannan software. Kuna iya karanta game da irin waɗannan shirye-shirye ta danna mahadar da ke ƙasa.
Kara karantawa: Shirye-shirye don sabunta BIOS
A ƙarshe, kamar wata karamar tukwici. Tabbatar a ajiye tsoffin firmware na BIOS akan faifai mai kwakwalwa ko wasu kafofin watsa labarai idan akwai yiwuwar sake komawa zuwa sigar da ta gabata. Kuma zazzage fayiloli kawai a kan shafin yanar gizon hukuma na masu samarwa. Zai fi kyau a yi hankali sosai da kashe kuɗi a kan ayyukan gyara.
