A cikin abubuwan da suka dace da zamani, wasannin kwamfuta wani bangare ne na rayuwar yawancin masu amfani da PC a matakin da sauran nishaɗi. A lokaci guda, ba kamar sauran wuraren hutawa ba, wasanni suna da buƙatun da yawa na wajibi dangane da wasan kwaikwayon abubuwan haɗin kwamfuta.
Ci gaba tare da bayanin labarin, za muyi magana game da duk ƙananan hanyoyin zabar PC don nishaɗi, mai da hankali kan kowane cikakkun bayanai.
Wasan wasan kwamfuta
Da farko, yana da matukar mahimmanci a jawo hankalin ka ga gaskiyar cewa a cikin wannan labarin za mu ware hanyoyin tattara komputa tare da tsadar kuɗin wasu aka gyara. A lokaci guda, ba za mu yi la'akari da haɗuwa da kanta dalla-dalla ba, tunda idan ba ku da ƙwarewar da ta dace don shigar da haɗa kayan da aka saya, zai fi kyau ku guji ƙirar PC ɗin kai tsaye.
Duk farashin da ke cikin labarin an lasafta su a kasuwar Rasha kuma an gabatar dasu a cikin rubles.
Idan kun kasance cikin waɗancan masu amfani waɗanda suka fi son amfani da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka azaman musanya don cikakken komputa na sirri, mun hanzarta mu ba ku kunya. Ba a tsara kwamfyutocin yau ba don gudanar da wasanni, kuma idan sun sami damar biyan buƙatun, to farashinsu ya wuce farashin PCs na ƙarshe.
Duba kuma: Zaɓa tsakanin komputa da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Kafin ci gaba da bincike kan abubuwan haɗin komputa, san cewa wannan labarin ya dace kawai a lokacin rubutu. Kuma kodayake muna ƙoƙari mu riƙe kayan a cikin hanyar da ta dace, da sabunta shi, har yanzu akwai wasu daidaituwa dangane da dacewa.
Ka tuna cewa dukkan ayyuka daga wannan umarni wajibi ne don aiwatarwa. Koyaya, kodayake, ana iya keɓance keɓaɓɓen haɗuwa da haɗari tare da ƙarancin farashi mai tsada, amma tare da hanyoyin haɗin haɗin da suka dace.
Kasafin kuɗi har zuwa 50 dubu rubles
Kamar yadda kake gani daga taken, wannan sashin na labarin an yi niyya ne ga waɗancan masu amfani waɗanda kasafin kuɗi don siyan komputa na caca yana da ƙima sosai. A lokaci guda, lura cewa 50 dubu rubles a zahiri shine mafi ƙarancin izini mai izini, kamar yadda ƙarfin da ingancin kayan aka rage saboda ƙananan farashin.
Ana ba da shawarar ku sayi kayan haɗin daga tushe kawai!
A wannan yanayin, yakamata kuyi wa kanku fahimtar mafi sauki, wato gaskiyar cewa yawancin kasafin kudin ya kasu tsakanin manyan kayan aiki. Wannan, bi da bi, ya shafi aikin sarrafa bidiyo da katin bidiyo.
Da farko kuna buƙatar yanke shawara akan kayan aikin da aka samo, kuma akan tushen zaɓi wasu abubuwan haɗin taron. A wannan yanayin, kasafin kudin yana ba ku damar tara PC caca bisa tushen processor daga Intel.
Kayan aikin da AMD ke kerawa ba shi da ƙarancin aiki kuma yana da ƙarancin tsada.
Har zuwa yau, mafi yawan masu ba da labari sune masu tsara wasan daga 7 zuwa 8 na zamanin Core - Kaby Lake. Soket na waɗannan masu sarrafawa daidai suke, amma farashin da aikin ya bambanta.
Don kiyayewa a cikin 50 dubu rubles ba tare da wata matsala ba, ya fi kyau a yi watsi da manyan ƙirar ƙirar processor daga wannan layin kuma ku mai da hankali ga waɗanda ba su da tsada. Ba tare da wata shakka ba, mafi kyawun zaɓi a gare ku shine samun samfurin Intel Core i5-7600 Kaby Lake, tare da matsakaicin farashin 14,000 rubles da alamu masu zuwa:
- Guda 4;
- 4 zaren;
- Mitar GHz 3.5 GHz (a cikin yanayin Turbo har zuwa 4.1 GHz).
Ta hanyar sayan kayan aikin da aka ƙayyade, zaku iya zuwa da kayan kitse na musamman na BOX, wanda ya haɗa da ƙarancin tsada, amma ingantacciyar ƙirar mai ƙanshi. A irin wannan yanayi, har ma da rashin tsarin sanyaya, zai fi kyau siyan fan na uku. A hade tare da Core i5-7600K, zai kasance ma'anar amfani da mai sanyaya GAMMAXX 300 daga kamfanin China na Deepcool.
Bangare na gaba shine tushen duk kwamfutar - uwa-uba. Yana da mahimmanci a san cewa ƙwallon komputa na Kaby Lake da kanta tana da goyon baya daga mafi yawan motherboards, amma ba kowa ne ke sanye da kayan kwakwalwar da suka dace ba.
Don haka a nan gaba babu matsaloli tare da tallafin mai sarrafawa, kazalika da yiwuwar haɓakawa, ya kamata ku sayi motherboard wanda ke gudana a kan ƙwaƙwalwar H110 ko H270, yin la'akari da ƙarfin kuɗin ku. Nagari a cikin shari'armu shine mahaifar ASRock H110M-DGS tare da matsakaicin farashin har zuwa 3 dubu rubles.
Lokacin zabar kwakwalwar H110, da alama za ku buƙaci sabunta BIOS.
Duba kuma: Shin ina buƙatar sabunta BIOS
Katin bidiyo don PC na caca shine mafi tsada kuma mai rikitarwa ɓangaren haɗuwa. Wannan saboda gaskiyar cewa masu sarrafa hoto na zamani suna canzawa da sauri fiye da sauran sassan kwamfuta.
Shafar kan batun dacewa, a yau mafi kyawun katunan bidiyo su ne samfuri daga kamfanin MSI daga layin GeForce. Bamu da kasafin kudinmu da burinmu don tattaro PC mai aiki, mafi kyawun zaɓi shine katin MSI GeForce GTX 1050 Ti (1341Mhz), wanda za'a iya siye shi a farashin da ya kai 13,000 rubles tare da alamomi masu zuwa:
- Yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - 4 GB;
- Mitar CPU - 1341 MHz;
- Mitar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - 7008 MHz;
- Interface - PCI-E 16x 3.0;
- Goyon baya ga DirectX 12 da OpenGL 4.5.
Duba kuma: Yadda zaka zabi katin bidiyo
RAM mahimmin sashi ne na PC caca, wanda yakamata kuzo daga kasafin kudi. Gabaɗaya, zaku iya ɗayan mashaya guda ɗaya na RAM Crucial CT4G4DFS824A tare da 4 GB na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Koyaya, yawanci wannan ƙarar don wasanni zai zama ƙarami sabili da haka ya kamata a ba da fifiko ga 8 GB na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, alal misali, Samsung DDR4 2400 DIMM 8GB, tare da matsakaicin farashin 6 dubu.
Kashi na gaba na PC, amma tare da fifiko mai mahimmanci, shine babban rumbun kwamfutarka. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya samun kuskure tare da yawancin alamu na wannan bangaren, amma tare da kasafin kudinmu wannan tsarin ba shi da karɓuwa.
Kuna iya ɗauka a zahiri kowane rumbun kwamfutarka ta Western Digital tare da ƙwaƙwalwar 1 TB, amma tare da ƙarancin farashi har zuwa 4,000 rubles. Misali, shuɗi ko Red babban samfuri ne.
Siyan SSD ya rage a gare ku da ajiyar kuɗin ku.
Powerarfin wutar lantarki shine sabon kayan fasaha, amma ba mahimmanci ba, misali, uwa. Babban abinda yakamata ka kula dashi lokacin siyan wutan lantarki shine kasantuwar karfin akalla watt 500.
Babban samfurin da aka yarda da shi na iya zama Deepcool DA700 700W na wutar lantarki, a farashin matsakaici har zuwa 4,000 rubles.
Kashi na ƙarshe na taron shine shari'ar PC, a cikin abin da ya zama dole sanya duk abubuwan da aka saya. A wannan yanayin, ba lallai ne ku damu da yawa game da bayyanarsa ba kuma ku sayi kowane akwati na Mid-Tower, alal misali, Deepcool Kendomen Red don 4,000.
Kamar yadda kake gani, wannan babban taron yana fitowa daidai a 50 dubu rubles a yau. A lokaci guda, wasan karshe na irin wannan kwamfyuta na sirri zai ba ka damar taka wasanni na zamani masu tsananin buƙata a kusan iyakar saiti ba tare da zane-zane na FPS ba.
Kasafin kuɗi har zuwa dubu 100 rubles
Idan kuna da kuɗi har zuwa 100 dubu rubles kuma kuna shirye don kashe kuɗi a kan kwamfuta na caca, to, zaɓi zaɓin kayan haɗin an fadada sosai fiye da batun taron taro mai arha. Musamman, wannan ya shafi wasu ƙarin abubuwa.
Irin wannan babban taron zai ba da damar wasa wasanni na zamani kawai, har ma da aiki a cikin wasu shirye-shiryen bukatu na kayan masarufi.
Lura cewa za ku kashe wannan adadin ta wata hanyar a PC, idan ba kwa buƙatar kawai cinikin caca bane, amma PC mai rafi. Yana da godiya ga babban aiki cewa yiwuwar kwarara yana buɗewa ba tare da sadaukar da FPS a cikin wasanni ba.
Shafar kan batun samun zuciya ga komputa na PC na ku na gaba, kuna buƙatar yin farashi nan da nan wanda har ma da kuɗin kuɗi na 100 dubu rubles, babu wata ma'ana ga samun sabbin kayan aiki. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa Core i7 yana da farashi mai yawa, amma ba matsayin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai ba kamar yadda aka ambata a ƙarshen Lake Core i5-7600.
Dangane da abin da ke sama, zaɓinmu ya faɗi akan ƙirar i5-7600K, wanda, a tsakanin wasu abubuwa, kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, yana da yanayin Turbo wanda zai iya ƙara FPS a cikin wasannin kwamfuta sau da yawa. Haka kuma, a tare tare da daidaitattun modal na zamani, zaku iya matse fitar da matsakaicin aikinta daga mai sarrafa kayan ba tare da kwashe lokaci mai yawa ba.
Duba kuma: Yadda zaka zabi processor don PC
Ba kamar saiti na farko ba, zaku iya siyan ingantaccen tsari mai kwantar da hankali da sikirin CPU. Ya kamata a biya mafi yawan hankali ga waɗannan ƙirar magoya baya tare da farashin da bai wuce 6 dubu rubles ba:
- Thermalright Macho Rev. A (BW);
- MULKI NA II.
Farashin mai sanyaya, har ma zaɓin ku, ya kamata ya zo daga bukatun mutum don matakin hawan da aka samar.
Lokacin da kake siyan katako don irin wannan taron tsada na PC mai tsada, bai kamata ka iyakance kanka da yawa ba, kamar yadda watakila zaka buƙaci matsi mafi girman. Yana da wannan dalilin ne cewa zaka iya zubar da duk zaɓuɓɓukan uwa a ƙasa da jerin Z.
Duba kuma: Yadda zaka zabi uwa
Dingara ƙarin ƙayyadaddun bayanai zuwa tsarin zaɓi, mafi shahararren shine ASUS ROG MAXIMUS IX HERO. Irin wannan motherboard zai kashe maka 14,000 rubles, amma zai iya ba da zahiri duk abin da ɗan wasa na zamani kawai ke buƙata:
- Taimako ga SLI / CrossFireX;
- 4 ramukan DDR4;
- 6 SATA 6 Gb / s ramunan;
- 3 PCI-E x16 ramukan;
- 14 ramummuka na USB.
Kuna iya nemo ƙarin dalla-dalla game da wannan ƙirar a lokacin sayan.
Katin bidiyo don PC na 100 dubu rubles ba zai zama wannan matsala ba kamar yadda zai iya kasancewa a cikin taro mai rahusa. Bugu da ƙari, da aka ba da zaɓin motherboard da processor da aka zaɓa, zaku iya tantance mafi kyawun samfurin da ya dace.
Kwatantawa tare da zaɓi na mai aiki guda, yana da kyau a sayi katin bidiyo daga sabon ƙarni na GeForce. Candidatean takarar da ya fi dacewa don siyan shine GeForce GTX 1070 processor processor, tare da matsakaicin farashin 50 dubu rubles da alamu masu zuwa:
- Yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - 8 GB;
- Mitar CPU - 1582 MHz;
- Mitar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - 8008 MHz;
- Interface - PCI-E 16x 3.0;
- Goyon baya ga DirectX 12 da OpenGL 4.5
Dole ne a sayi RAM don kwamfuta na wasan caca tare da damar rafkewa, suna kallon iyakokin mahaifiyar. Mafi kyawun zaɓi zai iya ɗaukar 8 GB na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya tare da bandwidth na 2133 MHz da ikon wucewa.
Idan muna magana game da takamaiman samfuran, muna bada shawara cewa ku kula da ƙwaƙwalwar HyperX HX421C14FBK2 / 16.
A matsayin babban mai ɗaukar bayanai, zaku iya ɗaukar Western Digital Blue ko Red da aka ambata a baya tare da ƙarfin akalla 1 TB da farashin har zuwa 4000 rubles.
Hakanan ya kamata ku sami SSD, wanda daga baya zaku buƙaci shigar da tsarin aiki da wasu shirye-shirye mafi mahimmanci don sarrafa bayanai cikin sauri. Kyakkyawan samfurin shine Samsung MZ-75E250BW akan farashin 6 dubu.
Kashi na ƙarshe shine samar da wutar lantarki, farashi da fasali waɗanda daga kai tsaye suke daga karfin kuɗin ku. Koyaya, ya kasance kamar yadda yake, yakamata ku ɗauki kayan aiki tare da ikon akalla 500 W, alal misali, Cooler Master G550M 550W.
Kuna iya ɗaukar kwasfa don kwamfutar a cikin hankalinku, babban abin magana shine cewa za'a iya sanya kayan haɗin ba tare da wata matsala ba. Don sauƙaƙawa, muna ba da shawarar ku karanta labarin mai dacewa a kan shafin yanar gizon mu.
Duba kuma: Yadda zaka zabi karar don PC
Lura cewa farashin waɗannan abubuwan haɗin an bambanta sosai, wanda na iya sa adadin kuɗin haɗuwa ya bambanta. Amma ba da kasafin kudin ba, bai kamata ku sami matsala tare da wannan ba.
Kasafin kudi sama da dubu 100 rubles
Ga waɗannan masu sha'awar wasannin kwamfuta waɗanda kasafin kuɗi ya wuce tsarin 100 ko fiye da dubu rubles, ba za ku iya tunani musamman game da abubuwan da aka gyara ba kuma nan da nan ku sami PC mai cike da tsari. Wannan hanyar za ta ba ku damar ɓata lokaci a kan siye, shigarwa da sauran ayyuka, amma a lokaci guda ku kiyaye yiwuwar haɓakawa a gaba.
Jimlar farashin abubuwan da aka gyara zai iya wuce iyakar dubu 200, tunda babban burin shine shawarwari ga masu amfani da arziki.
Ganin abin da ke sama, idan kuna so, zaku iya gina komputa na caca daga karce, zaɓi abubuwanda aka zaɓi daban-daban. A wannan yanayin, dangane da wannan labarin, zaku iya tara PC na ainihi a yau.
Idan aka kwatanta da abubuwan da aka gina a baya tare da wannan kasafin kudin, zaku iya nufin sabon tsararrun na'urori masu sarrafawa daga Intel. Musamman abin lura shine samfurin Intel Core i9-7960X Skylake tare da matsakaicin farashin 107,000 kuma irin waɗannan alamu:
- Murjani 16;
- 32 zaren;
- Mitar 2.8 GHz;
- Soket LGA2066.
Tabbas, irin wannan ƙarfe mai ƙarfi yana buƙatar tsarin sanyi mai ƙarancin ƙarfi. A matsayin mafita, zaku iya saita zabi:
- Kwantar da ruwa Deepcool Kyaftin 360 EX;
- Mai sanyaya a jiki Jagora MasterAir Maker 8.
Abinda daidai don bayar da fifiko yake gare ku, tunda duka tsarin biyu suna da cikakken damar kwantar da aikin da muka zaɓa.
Duba kuma: Yadda zaka zabi tsarin sanyaya
Dole ne mahaifin ya gamsar da duk abubuwan da ake bukata na mai amfani, wanda zai ba shi damar wucewa da shigarwa na RAM-mitar. Kyakkyawan zaɓi don farashin mafi ƙaranci na 30 dubu rubles zai zama GIGABYTE X299 AORUS Gaming 7 motherboard:
- Taimako ga SLI / CrossFireX;
- 8 DDR4 ramukan DIMM;
- 8 SATA 6 Gb / s;
- 5 PCI-E x16 ramukan;
- 19 ramummuka na USB.
Hakanan za'a iya ɗaukar katin bidiyo daga sabon ƙarni na GeForce, amma farashi da ƙarfinsa ba su bambanta da yawa daga tsarin da muka bincika a farkon taron. A wannan yanayin, ana ba da shawarar kula da MSI GeForce GTX 1070 Ti processor processor, wanda ke da farashin 55,000 rubles da waɗannan halaye:
- Yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - 8 GB;
- Mitar CPU - 1607 MHz;
- Mitar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - 8192 MHz;
- Interface - PCI-E 16x 3.0;
- Taimako ga DirectX 12 da OpenGL 4.6.
RAM akan komputa daga 100 dubu rubles, la'akari da duk abubuwan da ke sama, yakamata su dace da sauran abubuwan haɗin. Kyakkyawan zaɓi zai zama don sanya matsakaicin adadin filayen ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na 16 GB tare da mita na 2400 MHz, alal misali, samfurin Corsair CMK64GX4M4A2400C16.
A matsayin babban rumbun kwamfutarka, zaka iya shigar da wasu na'urori na Western Digital Blue masu iya karfin 1 TB, ko zaɓi HDD ɗaya tare da iyawar da kake buƙata.
Baya ga rumbun kwamfutarka da aka zaɓa, ana buƙatar SSD, wanda ke ba kwamfutar damar yin ayyukan a cikin saurin sauri. Domin kada ku ɓata lokaci mai yawa idan aka yi la’akari da duk zaɓuɓɓuka, muna bada shawara a kasance akan ƙirar Samsung MZ-75E250BW da muka ambata a baya.
Dubi kuma: Tabbatar da SSD
A wasu halaye, zaku iya siyan SSD da yawa don wasanni da shirye-shirye.
Mai ba da wutar lantarki, kamar baya, dole ne ya iyakance mafi girman buƙatun wutar lantarki. A karkashin yanayinmu, zaku iya ba da fifiko ga samfurin COUGAR GX800 800W ko Enermax MAXPRO 700W dangane da iyawarku.
Kammala taron jama'ar PC na sama, kuna buƙatar zaɓi ƙararraki mai ƙarfi. Kamar yadda ya gabata, yi zabin ka gwargwadon girman sauran abubuwanda aka hada da kuma kudaden ka. Misali, NZXT S340 Elite Black zai zama kyakkyawan tsari na ƙarfe, amma wannan ra'ayi ne na gaskiya.
Unitungiyar tsarin da aka shirya shirye-shiryen ba ku damar yin wasa duk wasanni na zamani akan saitunan ultra ba tare da hane-hane ba. Bugu da ƙari, wannan babban taron yana ba ku damar gudanar da ayyuka da yawa a lokaci guda, ko dai yana bayar da bidiyo ne ko yawo da kayan wasa masu buƙatu masu yawa.
Tare da wannan, ana iya kammala aiwatar da tattara babban taron.
Componentsarin aka gyara
A lokacin wannan labarin, kamar yadda wataƙila kuka lura, ba mu taɓa taɓa samun ƙarin takaddun bayanai na komputa na caca mai cikakken ƙarfi ba. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa irin waɗannan abubuwan kai tsaye sun dogara da abubuwan da ake zaɓa na mutum.
Karanta kuma:
Yadda za a zabi belun kunne
Yadda za a zabi masu magana
Koyaya, idan har yanzu kuna fuskantar matsaloli tare da na'urorin kewaye, muna bada shawara cewa ku karanta labarai da yawa akan gidan yanar gizon mu.
Duba kuma: Yadda zaka zabi linzamin kwamfuta
Baya ga wannan, kar ku manta da kula da zaɓin saka idanu, farashin wanda zai iya shafar taron jama'a.
Duba kuma: Yadda zaka zabi mai dubawa
Kammalawa
A ƙarshen wannan labarin, kuna buƙatar yin ajiyar wuri wanda zaku iya samun ƙarin bayani game da haɗa kayan haɗin gwiwa ga juna, da kuma dacewar su, daga umarni na musamman akan albarkatunmu. Don waɗannan dalilai, ya fi kyau a yi amfani da fom ɗin bincike, saboda akwai lamuran gabaɗaya.
Idan bayan nazarin umarnin har yanzu kuna da tambayoyi ko shawarwari, tabbatar an rubuta game da shi a cikin bayanan.
