A kwamfutar da mutane da yawa ke samun damar yin amfani da jiki, za a iya adana bayanan sirri na takamaiman mai amfani a cikin takamaiman directory. A wannan yanayin, saboda bayanan da ke wurin ba za su iya ƙira ko kuskuren da wani ya musanta ba, yana da ma'ana a yi tunanin yadda za a ƙuntata izinin wannan babban fayil ɗin ga wasu mutane. Hanya mafi sauki don yin wannan ita ce saita kalmar sirri. Bari mu gano ta waɗanne hanyoyi zaka iya sanya kalmar wucewa ta directory a cikin Windows 7.
Duba kuma: Yadda zaka ɓoye fayil ko babban fayil a PC tare da Windows 7
Hanyar kalmar sirri
Kuna iya kare kalmar sirri - kare kundin a tsarin aikin da aka ƙayyade ko dai ta amfani da software na musamman don rufe kalmar sirri, ko amfani da aikace-aikacen ajiya. Abun takaici, babu wasu kudade na musamman da aka tsara musamman domin lullube kalmar sirri a kan directory a cikin Windows 7. Amma, a lokaci guda, akwai zaɓi wanda za a iya magance aikin, zaku iya yi ba tare da software na ɓangare na uku ba. Yanzu kuma bari mu zurfafa tunani akan duk wadannan hanyoyin daki daki.
Hanyar 1: Jaka Takaddar Shafar Anvide
Programsayan shirye-shiryen da suka fi dacewa don saita kalmar wucewa don kundin adireshin shine Anvide Seal Jaka.
Sauke babban fayil ɗin Anvide
- Gudun fayil ɗin da aka sauke Anvide Seal babban fayil ɗin sakawa. Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar zaɓar yaren shigarwa. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, mai sakawa yana zaɓar shi daidai da saitunan tsarin aiki, don haka kawai danna "Ok".
- Sannan harsashi ya buɗe "Wizards na Shigarwa". Danna "Gaba".
- Ana buɗe harsashi inda kuke buƙatar tabbatar da yarjejeniyar ku tare da yarjejeniyar lasisin yanzu na mai haɓaka. Sanya maɓallin rediyo a wuri "Na yarda da ka'idodin yarjejeniyar". Danna "Gaba".
- A cikin sabon taga, kuna buƙatar zaɓar directory ɗin shigarwa. Muna ba da shawarar cewa kar ku canza wannan sigar, wato, sanya shi a cikin babban ma'ajin ma'ajin shirin. Danna "Gaba".
- A cikin taga na gaba, an saita halittar gum ɗin "Allon tebur". Idan kana son kallon ta a wannan yankin, to kawai danna "Gaba". Idan baku buƙatar wannan gajeriyar hanyar, sai ku fara buɗe akwatin "Kirkirar gunkin tebur", sannan danna kan maɓallin da aka ƙayyade.
- Ana aiwatar da aikin shigarwa na aikace-aikacen, wanda zai dauki lokaci kaɗan.
- A cikin taga na ƙarshe, idan kuna son kunna aikace-aikacen nan da nan, bar alamun alama kusa da "Kaddamar da Aljihun folda Anvide". Idan kana son fara shirin daga baya, buɗe akwati. Danna Gama.
- Wani lokacin farawa a sama ta hanyar "Wizard Mai saukarwa" ya gaza kuma kuskure ya bayyana. Wannan saboda gaskiyar cewa dole ne a gudanar da fayil ɗin aiwatarwa tare da haƙƙin sarrafawa. Ana iya yin wannan ta hanyar danna maɓallin gajeriyar hanya zuwa "Allon tebur".
- Tseren don zaɓar harshen dubawa shirin yana buɗewa. Latsa alamar tutar wannan ƙasa daga zaɓin da aka gabatar, yaren da kake son amfani da ita yayin aiki tare da aikace-aikacen, sannan danna kan alamar ƙasa a ƙasa.
- Tagan don yarjejeniyar lasisin don amfani da shirin yana buɗewa. Zai kasance a cikin yaren da aka zaɓa a baya. Karanta shi kuma idan kun yarda, danna "karba".
- Bayan haka, za a ƙaddamar da babban aikin keɓaɓɓen aikace-aikacen babban fayil ɗin Anvide Seal kai tsaye. Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar saita kalmar sirri don shigar da aikin. Dole ne a yi wannan don mai amfani da izini ba zai iya shiga cikin shirin da cire kariya ba. Don haka danna kan gunkin "Kalmar sirri don shigar da shirin". An samo shi a hagu na hagu na kayan aiki kuma yayi kama da kullewa.
- Windowaramin taga yana buɗewa, a cikin kawai filin abin da kuke buƙatar shigar da kalmar wucewa da ake so kuma danna "Ok". Bayan haka, don gudanar Jaka ɗin Anvide Lock, koyaushe zaka buƙaci shigar da wannan maɓallin.
- Komawa zuwa babban aikace-aikacen taga, don ƙara directory wanda ya kamata a kiyaye kalmar sirri, danna kan gunkin a alamar alama "+" da ake kira Foldara Jaka a kan kayan aiki.
- Ana buɗe taga zaɓi na shugabanci. Shiga ciki, zaɓi directory wanda kake son saita kalmar wucewa. Bayan haka, danna alamar alamar kore a ƙasan taga.
- Adireshin babban fayil ɗin da aka zaɓa an nuna shi a babban taga Jaka Anvide Lock. Domin saita kalmar wucewa a kai, zabi wannan abun saika latsa alamar "Rufe hanyar shiga". Ya yi kama da gunki a cikin nau'i na kulle rufe akan kayan aikin.
- Wani taga yana buɗewa a cikin filayen guda biyu kuna buƙatar shigar da kalmar wucewa sau biyu da zaku aiwatar da umarnin da aka zaɓa. Bayan kammala wannan aiki, latsa "Rufe hanyar shiga".
- Bayan haka, akwatin tattaunawa zai shiga wanda za a tambaye ka ko ka saita ambaton kalmar sirri. Saitin tunatarwa zai baka damar tuna kalmar sirrin idan har ka manta shi kwatsam. Idan kana son shigar da ambato, danna Haka ne.
- A cikin sabuwar taga, shigar da ambato saika latsa "Ok".
- Bayan wannan, babban fayil ɗin da aka zaɓa zai zama mai kariya ta kalmar sirri, kamar yadda aka tabbatar ta kasancewar gunki a cikin hanyar kulle rufe zuwa hagu na adireshinsa a cikin dubawa na Fayil na Fayil na Anvide.
- Don shigar da shugabanci, kuna buƙatar zaɓi sunan shugabanci a cikin shirin kuma danna maɓallin "Bude hanyar shiga" a cikin hanyar makullin buɗewa a kan kayan aikin. Bayan haka, taga zai buɗe wanda dole ne ku shigar da kalmar wucewa da aka saita a baya.
Hanyar 2: WinRAR
Wata hanyar zaɓi don kalmar sirri-kare abubuwan da ke cikin babban fayil ita ce ɗauka a ciki da kuma liƙa kalmar sirri a kan kayan adana. Ana iya yin wannan ta amfani da rakodin WinRAR.
- Kaddamar da WinRAR. Ta amfani da ginanniyar fayil ɗin ginannen ciki, je zuwa ga directory ɗin inda babban fayil ɗin da kake son kare kalmar sirri yana wurin. Zaɓi wannan abun. Latsa maballin .Ara a kan kayan aiki.
- Tagan don ƙirƙirar kayan tarihin ya buɗe. Danna shi a cikin maɓallin "Sanya kalmar sirri ...".
- Harsashi mai shigar da kalmar sirri ya buɗe. A cikin bangarorin biyu na wannan taga, kana buƙatar shigar da kalmar mabuɗin daidai wacce za ku buɗe babban fayil ɗin da aka sanya a cikin kayan kariyar kalmar sirri. Idan kana son cigaba da kare directory, duba akwatin kusa da sigogi Sanya sunayen Fayil. Danna "Ok".
- Komawa zuwa taga saitin madadin, danna "Ok".
- Bayan an gama ajiye aikin fayil, sakamakon abin da aka haifar da fayil tare da karin RAR, kuna buƙatar share babban fayil ɗin. Haskaka da kundin da aka ambata sannan danna maɓallin Share a kan kayan aiki.
- Akwatin maganganu yana buɗewa wanda kuke buƙatar tabbatar da niyyar share babban fayil ta danna maɓallin Haka ne. Za'a matsar da kundin adireshi zuwa "Katin". Don tabbatar cikakken bayanin sirri, tabbatar da tsaftace shi.
- Yanzu, don buɗa abin da ke ba da kariya ta kalmar sirri wanda ke cikin babban fayil ɗin, danna sau biyu a ciki tare da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na hagu (LMB) Shafin shigar da kalmar wucewa zai bude, inda yakamata ka shigar da maballin key sannan ka latsa maballin "Ok".
Hanyar 3: Kirkira BAT fayil
Kuna iya kalmar wucewa ta kare babban fayil a cikin Windows 7 ba tare da amfani da wasu shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku ba. Ana iya cika wannan aikin ta hanyar ƙirƙirar fayil tare da haɓaka BAT a cikin daidaitaccen bayanin kula da tsarin aikin da aka ƙayyade.
- Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar fara notepad. Danna maɓallin Fara. Zaɓi na gaba "Duk shirye-shiryen".
- Kewaya zuwa babban fayil "Matsayi".
- Jerin shirye-shirye daban daban da abubuwan amfani. Zaɓi suna Alamar rubutu.
- Batun rubutu na gudana. Manna wannan lambar a cikin taga wannan aikace-aikacen:
cls
SAURARA
babban fayil Jaka
idan EXIST "Asirin" goto DOSTUP
idan BA KASADA Papka goto RASBLOK
ren Papka "Asirin"
hali + h + s "Sirri"
kulle Fayil na kulle
karshen goto
: DOSTUP
amsa kuwa Vvedite cod, ctoby otcryt katalogi
set / p "pass =>"
idan BA% wuce% == sirnyj-cod goto PAROL
Sanarwa -h -s "Asiri"
ren "Asirin" Papka
irina a cikin Catalog uspeshno otkryt
karshen goto
: PAROL
kwaro lamba Nevernyj
karshen goto
: RASBLOK
md papka
irin bayanan bayanan katako na uspeshno sozdan
karshen goto
: KarsheMaimakon magana "ashin-code" shigar da lambar magana wacce kake son girka a babban fayil na ɓoye. Yana da mahimmanci kada a yi amfani da sarari lokacin shigar da shi.
- Bayan haka, danna cikin notepad akan abu Fayiloli kuma danna "Ajiye As ...".
- Wurin ajiyewa yana buɗewa. Je zuwa wurin shugabanci inda kuka yi nufin ƙirƙirar babban fayil mai kariya. A fagen Nau'in fayil maimakon zaɓi Fayilolin rubutu zaɓi "Duk fayiloli". A fagen "Lullube bayanan" zaɓi daga jerin zaɓi ƙasa "ANSI". A fagen "Sunan fayil" shigar da kowane suna. Babban yanayin shine ya ƙare tare da ƙarin fadada - ".bat". Danna Ajiye.
- Yanzu amfani "Mai bincike" kewaya zuwa shugabanci inda fayil tare da .bat tsawo yana wurin. Danna shi LMB.
- A cikin directory guda ɗaya inda fayil ɗin yake, an kira directory "Papka". Danna ma BAT din kuma.
- Bayan haka, sunan babban fayil ɗin da aka ƙirƙira a baya ya canza zuwa sunan "Sirri" kuma bayan wasu 'yan dakiku sai ya gushe. Danna kan fayil din kuma.
- Na'ura wasan bidiyo yana buɗewa wanda zaka iya ganin shigarwar: "Vvedite cod, chtoby otcryt katalogi". Anan akwai buƙatar shigar da kalmar lambar da kuka yi rikodin a baya cikin fayil ɗin BAT. Sannan danna Shigar.
- Idan ka shigar da kalmar sirri da ba daidai ba, na'ura wasan bidiyo zai rufe kuma don sake kunna shi kana buƙatar sake danna fayil ɗin BAT ɗin. Idan aka shigar da lambar daidai, babban fayil ɗin za a sake nuna shi.
- Yanzu kwafe abun ciki ko bayanin da kake son shiga kalmar sirri a cikin wannan jagorar, ba shakka, daga baya share shi daga asalin sa. Sannan a ɓoye babban fayil ɗin ta sake latsa fayil ɗin BAT. Yadda za a sake nuna directory ɗin don samun damar bayanin da aka adana akwai wanda aka riga aka bayyana a sama.
Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai kewayon zaɓuɓɓuka masu yawa don kare kalmar sirri a babban fayil a Windows 7. Don yin wannan, zaka iya amfani da shirye-shirye da dama waɗanda aka tsara musamman don waɗannan dalilai, amfani da tashoshin tallafi waɗanda ke tallafawa ɓoye bayanan bayanai, ko ƙirƙirar fayil ɗin BAT tare da lambar da ta dace.