Sau da yawa, lokacin sayen kwamfutar da aka gama tare da tsarin aiki da aka riga aka shigar, ba mu samun faifin rarraba hannu a hannu ba. Domin samun damar mayarwa, sake girkewa, ko tura tsarin zuwa wata kwamfutar, muna bukatar kafofin watsa labarai masu saukin gaske.
Createirƙiri disk ɗin Windows XP
Dukkanin aiwatar da kirkirar XP Disc tare da damar buguwa an rage shi zuwa rubutun da aka gama aikin tsarin aiki zuwa faifan CD ɗin faifai. Hoton mafi yawan lokuta yana da tsawaita ISO kuma tuni ya ƙunshi duk fayilolin zama dole don saukewa da shigarwa.
Ana ƙirƙirar Boot diski ba kawai don shigar ko sake shigar da tsarin ba, har ma don bincika HDD don ƙwayoyin cuta, aiki tare da tsarin fayil, da sake saita kalmar sirri. Akwai kafofin watsa labarai da yawa na wannan. Zamu kuma yi magana game da su kadan.
Hanyar 1: fitar da hoto
Zamu kirkiri faifai daga hoton Windows XP da aka saukar ta amfani da shirin UltraISO. Ga tambayar inda zan samo hoto. Tun da goyon bayan hukuma don XP ya ƙare, zaku iya saukar da tsarin kawai daga rukunin ɓangare na uku ko rafukai. Lokacin zabar, kuna buƙatar kula da gaskiyar cewa hoton asali ne (MSDN), tunda majalisai da yawa na iya aiki ba daidai ba kuma sun ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa marasa amfani, mafi yawan lokuta, sabuntawa da shirye-shirye.
- Sanya Disc ɗin diski a cikin drive ɗin kuma ƙaddamar da UltraISO. Don dalilanmu, CD-R ya dace sosai, tunda hoton zai “ɗauki nauyi” ƙasa da 700 MB. A cikin babban shirin taga, a cikin "Kayan aiki, mun sami abin da ke fara aikin rikodi.
- Zaɓi tuƙinmu a cikin jerin zaɓi. "Fitar da" kuma saita mafi karancin saurin rikodi daga zabin da shirin ya gabatar. Wajibi ne a yi wannan, tunda ƙonawa da sauri na iya haifar da kurakurai kuma ya sa faifai gaba ɗaya ko wasu fayiloli ba'a karanta ba.
- Latsa maɓallin lilo kuma nemo hoton da aka sauke.
- Gaba, kawai danna maɓallin "Yi rikodin" kuma jira har sai tsari ya ƙare.
Faif ɗin yana shirye, yanzu zaku iya kora daga gare shi kuma kuyi amfani da duk ayyukan.
Hanyar 2: tuƙa daga fayiloli
Idan saboda wasu dalilai kuna da babban fayil kawai tare da fayiloli maimakon hoto na diski, za ku iya rubuta su zuwa fayel kuma ku sa ta zama mai sauƙi. Hakanan, wannan hanyar zata yi aiki idan ka ƙirƙiri kwafin diski na shigarwa. Lura cewa zaka iya amfani da wani zaɓi don kwafa diski - ƙirƙirar hoto daga ita kuma ƙona ta zuwa CD-R.
Kara karantawa: Kirkirar hoto a cikin UltraISO
Domin yin bugun daga disk ɗin da aka ƙirƙira, muna buƙatar fayil ɗin taya don Windows XP. Abin takaici, ba za a iya samo shi daga tushe na hukuma ba a wannan dalili ne wanda tallafi ya daina, don haka kuma dole ne a sake amfani da injin bincike. Fayil na iya samun suna xpboot.bin musamman don XP ko nt5boot.bin don duk tsarin NT (na duniya). Tambayar nema tayi kama da haka: "xpboot.bin zazzage" ba tare da ambato ba.
- Bayan ƙaddamar da UltraISO, je zuwa menu Fayiloli, buɗe ɓangaren tare da sunan "Sabon" kuma zaɓi zaɓi "Hoto mara nauyi".
- Bayan aikin da ya gabata, taga yana buɗe yana tambayarka don zaɓar fayil ɗin da aka sauke.
- Na gaba, ja da sauke fayiloli daga babban fayil zuwa filin aiwatar da shirin.
- Don guje wa cikakken kuskuren faifai, mun saita darajar zuwa 703 MB a cikin kusurwar dama na sama na ke dubawa.
- Latsa alamar floppy disk don adana hoton hoton.
- Zaɓi wuri a kan rumbun kwamfutarka, ba da suna kuma danna Ajiye.
Faifai masu yawa
Faya-fayan taya da yawa sun bambanta da na yau da kullun a cikin, ban da hoton shigarwa na tsarin aiki, suna iya samun abubuwa da dama na amfani da Windows ba tare da farawa ba. Yi la'akari da misalin Kaspersky Rescue Disk daga Kaspersky Lab.
- Da farko muna buƙatar sauke kayan da ake buƙata.
- Kaspersky Anti-Virus disk ɗin yana kan wannan shafin yanar gizon dakin gwaje-gwaje na hukuma:
Zazzage Kaspersky Rescue Disk daga wurin aikin
- Don ƙirƙirar kafofin watsa labarai masu sauƙin sau, muna buƙatar shirin Xboot. Abu mai mahimmanci a cikin cewa yana ƙirƙirar ƙarin menu a taya tare da zaɓi na rarrabawa da aka haɗa cikin hoton, kuma yana da nasa ƙirar QEMU don gwada lafiyar lafiyar hoton da aka halitta.
Shafin saukar da shirin akan shafin yanar gizon hukuma
- Kaspersky Anti-Virus disk ɗin yana kan wannan shafin yanar gizon dakin gwaje-gwaje na hukuma:
- Kaddamar da Xboot kuma ja fayil ɗin Windows XP a cikin taga shirin.
- Mai zuwa shawara ne don zaɓar bootloader don hoton. Zai dace da mu "Goge4dos ISO image Emulation". Za ku iya nemo shi a cikin jerin abubuwan da aka nuna an nuna a sikirin. Bayan zabi, danna "Sanya wannan fayil din".
- Ta wannan hanyar muna ƙara faifai tare da Kaspersky. A wannan yanayin, ƙila ba za ku buƙaci zaɓi bootloader ba.
- Don ƙirƙirar hoto, danna "Kirkiro ISO" kuma suna don sabon hoto, zaɓi wani wuri don adanawa. Danna Ok.
- Muna jiran shirin don tinkarar aikin.
- Bayan haka, Xboot zai baka damar gudanar da QEMU don tabbatar da hoton. Yana da ma'ana don yarda don tabbatar da cewa yana aiki.
- Ana buɗe menu na taya tare da jerin abubuwan rarrabawa. Kuna iya bincika kowane ɗaya ta zaɓin abun da ya dace ta amfani da kibiya da latsa Shiga.
- Ana iya yin rikodin hoton da ya ƙare akan diski ta amfani da UltraISO guda. Ana iya amfani da wannan faifin azaman disk ɗin shigarwa da azaman “diski na likita”.
Kammalawa
Yau mun koyi yadda ake ƙirƙirar kafofin watsa labarai masu saurin ɗauka tare da Windows XP tsarin aiki. Wadannan ƙwarewar za su taimaka muku idan kuna buƙatar sake sabuntawa ko mayar da su, har ma a lokuta na kamuwa da cuta tare da ƙwayoyin cuta da sauran matsaloli tare da OS.