Canja fayiloli a Windows 7

Bukatar canza haɓakar fayil ɗin yana faruwa idan da farko ko lokacin da aka aje shi an sanya sunan tsarin ba daidai ba. Bugu da kari, akwai lokuta yayin da abubuwa tare da abubuwan haɓaka daban-daban, a zahiri, suna da nau'in tsari iri ɗaya (alal misali, RAR da CBR). Kuma don buɗe su a cikin takamaiman shirin, za ku iya canza shi kawai. Yi la'akari da yadda ake aiwatar da wannan aikin a cikin Windows 7.

Canja hanya

Yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cewa canza tsawo ba ya canza nau'in ko tsarin fayil ɗin. Misali, idan ka canza jerin sunan filename daga doc zuwa xls a cikin takaddar, to ba zai zama babban falle da na'urar kai tsaye ba. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar aiwatar da hanyar juyawa. A wannan labarin, zamu bincika hanyoyi daban-daban don sauya sunan tsari. Ana iya yin wannan ta amfani da kayan aikin Windows da aka gina ko ta amfani da software na ɓangare na uku.

Hanyar 1: Babban Kwamandan

Da farko dai, yi la’akari da misalin sauya sunan wani abu ta amfani da aikace-aikacen ɓangare na uku. Kusan duk wani mai sarrafa fayil ɗin zai iya ɗaukar wannan aikin. Mafi mashahuri daga gare su, ba shakka, Janar Kwamandan.

1. Kaddamar da Kwamandan Gaba daya. Amfani da kayan aikin kewaya, bincika kundin adireshin inda abun da sunan nau'in da kake son canjawa yake. Danna shi tare da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na dama (RMB) A cikin jerin, zaɓi Sake suna. Hakanan zaka iya latsa madannin bayan zabi F2.



2. Bayan haka, filin tare da sunan ya zama mai aiki kuma akwai don canji.



3. Mun canza tsawo na kashi, wanda aka nuna a ƙarshen sunan sa bayan aya zuwa wanda muke tsammanin ya zama dole.



4. Yana da matukar mahimmanci cewa daidaitawar tayi aiki ta dannawa Shigar. Yanzu an canza sunan kayan abu, wanda za'a iya gani a fagen "Nau'in".

Tare da Kwamandan Rukuni, zaku iya yin suna.

1. Da farko dai, yakamata ka haskaka wadancan abubuwan da kake son sake suna. Idan kuna buƙatar sake suna duk fayiloli a cikin wannan jagorar, to mun tsaya akan kowane ɗayansu kuma amfani da haɗuwa Ctrl + A ko dai Ctrl + Lamba +. Hakanan, zaku iya zuwa menu ta abu "Haskaka" kuma zaɓi daga lissafin Zaɓi Duk.

   

   Idan kuna son canza sunan nau'in fayil ɗin don duk abubuwa tare da takamaiman faɗaɗa a cikin wannan babban fayil, to, a wannan yanayin, bayan zaɓin abun, tafi cikin abubuwan menu. "Haskaka" da "Zaɓi fayiloli / manyan fayiloli ta tsawa" ko nema Alt + Num +.

   

   Idan kuna buƙatar sake suna ɗaya kawai na fayilolin tare da takamaiman faɗaɗa, to a wannan yanayin, da farko za a tantance abubuwan da ke cikin littafin ta hanyar nau'in. Don haka zai fi dacewa don bincika abubuwan da ake buƙata. Don yin wannan, danna sunan filin. "Nau'in". To, riƙe ƙasa mabuɗin CtrlDanna-haguLMB) domin sunayen abubuwan da kake so su canza fadada.

   

   Idan abubuwan an tsara su daidai, sai a danna LMB a farkon su, sannan kuma, riƙe Canji, bisa ga ƙarshen. Wannan zai ba da fifikon gungun abubuwa tsakanin waɗannan abubuwan guda biyu.

   

   Duk abin da zaɓin zaɓi kuka zaɓa, abubuwan da aka zaɓa za a yiwa alama a ja.

2. Bayan haka, kuna buƙatar kiran kayan aikin renaming ɗin kungiyar. Hakanan za'a iya yin wannan ta hanyoyi da yawa. Kuna iya danna kan gunkin Rukunin Suna akan kayan aiki ko amfani Ctrl + M (don juyi na Ingilishi Ctrl + T).

   

   Hakanan mai amfani zai iya danna Fayilolisannan ka zaɓi daga jeri Rukunin Suna.



3. Ana fara aiki da taga kayan aiki Rukunin Suna.



4. A fagen "Tsawo" kawai shigar da sunan da kake son ganin abubuwan da aka zaɓa. A fagen "Sabuwar suna" a cikin ƙananan ɓangaren taga, za a nuna sunayen abubuwan da ke cikin sunan sake sunan nan da nan. Don sanya canjin a fayilolin da aka ƙayyade, danna Gudu.



5. Bayan haka, zaku iya rufe taga canza sunan rukuni. Ta hanyar Total Commander interface a fagen "Nau'in" Za ka iya ganin waɗannan abubuwan da aka zaɓa a baya, an ƙara fadada zuwa wanda aka ayyana mai amfani.



6. Idan ka gano cewa kayi kuskure lokacin sake suna ko kuma saboda wasu dalilai da kake so ka soke shi, to yin hakan ma abu ne mai sauki. Da farko, zaɓi fayiloli tare da sunan da aka canza ta kowace hanya da aka bayyana a sama. Bayan haka, matsa zuwa taga Rukunin Suna. A ciki danna Karo.



7. Wani taga zai bude yana tambayar idan mai amfani da gaske yana son sokewa. Danna Haka ne.



8. Kamar yadda kake gani, an koma yin nasara.

Darasi: Yadda ake Amfani da Kwamandan Rukuni

Hanyar 2: Yawan amfani da Sake Girma

Kari kan wannan, akwai wasu shirye-shirye na musamman da aka tsara don yin sabbin abubuwa, wadanda kuma suke da inganci a Windows 7. Daya daga cikin shahararrun irin waɗannan samfuran software shine Bulk Rename Utility.

Zazzage Yawan amfani

1. Kaddamar da amfani mai yawa Ta hanyar mai sarrafa fayil ɗin ciki wanda yake a ɓangaren hagu na saman aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen, je zuwa babban fayil inda abubuwan da kake son aiwatar da aiki suke.



2. A saman taga na tsakiya, jerin fayilolin da suke cikin wannan babban fayil suna nuna. Ta amfani da waɗannan hanyoyin maɓallan maɓallan zafi waɗanda aka yi amfani da su a cikin Kwamandan Raba, zaɓi abubuwan ƙaddara.



3. Gaba, je zuwa saitin kan saiti. "Tsawa (11)", wanda ke da alhakin canza kari. A filin fanko, shigar da sunan hanyar da kake son ganin ƙungiyar abubuwan da aka zaɓa. Bayan haka latsa "Sake suna".



4. Taka taga yana buɗe adadin abin da aka sake suna dashi, kuma yana tambaya ko da gaske kuna son yin wannan hanyar. Don tabbatar da aikin, danna "Ok".



5. Bayan haka, za a nuna saƙon bayani game da sanar da cewa an gama aikin cikin nasara kuma an sake sunan lambar abubuwan da aka nuna. Kuna iya girbi a wannan taga "Ok".

Babban hasara ta wannan hanyar ita ce, aikace-aikacen amfani da Bulk Rename Utility ba Russified bane, wanda ke haifar da wasu damuwa ga mai amfani da harshen Rashanci.

Hanyar 3: yi amfani da "Explorer"

Hanya mafi mashahuri don sauya jerin gwanon suna shine amfani da Windows Explorer. Amma wahalar ita ce cewa a cikin Windows 7, ta hanyar tsoho, abubuwan haɓakawa a cikin "Explorer" suna ɓoye. Sabili da haka, da farko, kuna buƙatar kunna bayyanar su ta hanyar zuwa "Zaɓin Maɓallin".

1. Je zuwa "Explorer" zuwa kowane babban fayil. Danna Tace. Gaba a cikin jerin, zaɓi Jaka da Zaɓuɓɓukan Bincike.



2. Ana buɗe "Zaɓin Maɓallin". Matsa zuwa ɓangaren "Duba". Cire akwatin Boye kari. Latsa Aiwatar da "Ok".



3. Yanzu za a nuna sunayen tsarukan da ke cikin "Explorer".



4. To saika je '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' 'Internet' '' abin da kake so ka canza '' '' '' '' 'Internet' '' 'kayan bincike' '. Danna shi RMB. A cikin menu, zaɓi Sake suna.



5. Idan baku son kiran menu, to bayan zaɓin abun, zaku iya danna maɓallin F2.



6. Sunan fayil ya zama mai aiki da gyara. Canja haruffa uku ko huɗu na ƙarshe bayan ɗigo a cikin sunan abu zuwa sunan nau'in da kake son aiwatarwa. Ragowar sunansa baya bukatar a canza shi ba tare da wata bukata ta musamman ba. Bayan an yi wannan man, danna Shigar.



7. Wani ƙaramin taga yana buɗewa wanda aka bayar da rahoton cewa bayan canza tsawo, kayan na iya zama m. Idan mai amfani ya san ayyukan da gangan, to dole ne ya tabbatar da su ta dannawa Haka ne bayan tambaya "Yi canji?".



8. Don haka, an canza sunan tsarin.



9. Yanzu, idan akwai irin wannan buƙatar, mai amfani zai iya sake motsawa zuwa "Zaɓin Maɓallin" kuma cire nunin fadada a cikin "Explorer" a cikin sashin "Duba"ta hanyar duba akwatin kusa da Boye kari. Yanzu danna Aiwatar da "Ok".

Darasi: Yadda za a je "Zaɓuɓɓuka Jaka" a cikin Windows 7

Hanyar 4: Umurnin umarni

Hakanan zaka iya canza jerin falename ta amfani da "Keɓaɓɓen Layi".

1. Canja zuwa ga shugabanci wanda ya ƙunshi babban fayil ɗin inda abun don sake sunan suna yake. Riƙe mabuɗin Canjidanna RMB akan wannan babban fayil. A cikin jerin, zaɓi "Buɗe umarnin taga".

   

   Hakanan zaka iya shiga cikin babban fayil ɗin kanta, inda mahimman fayiloli suke, kuma tare da Canji danna RMB a kowane wuri mara wofi. A cikin mahallin menu kuma zaɓi "Buɗe umarnin taga".



2. Amfani da ɗayan waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka zasu ƙaddamar da taga Command Command. Zai riga ya nuna hanyar zuwa babban fayil ɗin inda fayilolin fayiloli suke ciki waɗanda kake so ka sake suna suna. Shigar da umarni a can bisa ga bin tsarin:

   ren old_file_name sabon_file_name

   A zahiri, sunan fayil dole ne a kayyade tare da fadada. Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci a sani cewa idan akwai sarari a cikin sunan, to lallai ne a daukeshi a alamomin zance, in ba haka ba tsarin zai fahimci hakan ba daidai bane.

   Misali, idan muna son canza sunan sikarin tare da sunan "Hedge Knight 01" daga CBR zuwa RAR, to umarni yakamata yayi kamar haka:

   Ren "Yawara Knight 01.cbr" "YAWARA Yawara K. 01.rar"

   Bayan shigar da magana, latsa Shigar.



3. Idan an kunna nuni na '' Nuna '', to, zaku iya ganin cewa an sauya sunan tsarin abin da aka kayyade.

Amma, ba shakka, yin amfani da "Lissafin Layi" don canja faɗakarwa na filename don fayil ɗin guda ɗaya ba ma'ana bane. Yana da sauƙin sauƙin aiwatar da wannan hanyar ta hanyar "Explorer". Wani abu kuma idan kuna buƙatar canza sunan tsari don duka rukuni na abubuwan. A wannan yanayin, sake yin suna ta hanyar "Explorer" zai ɗauki lokaci mai yawa, tunda wannan kayan aikin bai samar da aikin da za a yi a lokaci ɗaya tare da sauran rukunin ba, amma "Lissafin Umarnin" ya dace don magance wannan matsalar.

1. Gudanar da "Command Command" don babban fayil ɗin inda ake buƙatar sake suna abubuwan ta amfani da kowane ɗayan hanyoyi biyu da aka tattauna a sama. Idan kanaso kayi suna duk fayiloli tare da takamaiman fadada wanda ke cikin wannan babban fayil, maye gurbin sunaye da wani, sai kayi amfani da wadannan samfuran:

   sabuwa * tushen tushe *

   Alamar alama a cikin wannan yanayin yana nufin kowane saiti na hali. Misali, don sauya duk nau'ikan tsari a babban fayil daga CBR zuwa RAR, zaku shigar da wannan bayanin:

   ren * .CBR * .RAR

   Bayan haka latsa Shigar.



2. Yanzu zaku iya bincika sakamakon aiki ta kowane mai sarrafa fayil wanda ke goyan bayan bayyanar fayil ɗin fayil. Sake suna za a yi.

Ta amfani da "Layin umarni", zaku iya warware mafi yawan ayyuka masu rikitarwa yayin canza fadada abubuwan da ke cikin babban fayil ɗaya. Misali, idan kana bukatar sake suna ba duk fayiloli tare da takamaiman fadada ba, amma kawai waɗanda ke da takamaiman adadin haruffa a cikin sunayensu, zaku iya amfani da alamar "?" A maimakon kowane haruffa. Wato, idan alamar "*" tana nuna kowane adadin haruffa, to "?" yana ɗauka ɗayansu.

1. Kira sama taga taga don wani babban fayil. Domin tsari, alal misali, don sauya sunaye daga CBR zuwa RAR kawai don waɗannan abubuwan da ke da haruffa 15 a cikin sunayensu, mun shigar da magana mai zuwa a cikin yankin "Command Command":

   ren ???????

   Latsa Shigar.



2. Kamar yadda kake gani ta hanyar "Explorer" taga, canza sunan tsarin ya shafi waɗannan abubuwan ne kawai waɗanda suka fadi ƙarƙashin abubuwan da ke sama.

   

   Don haka, juya alamun "*" da "?" ta hanyar "Layi umarni" zaku iya saita hanyoyin haɗuwa daban-daban don canjin ƙungiyar fadada.

   Darasi: Yadda zaka kunna umarni na umarni a cikin Windows 7

Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don canza kari a cikin Windows 7. Tabbas, idan kana son sake suna ɗaya ko biyu abubuwa, to hanya mafi sauƙi don yin hakan ita ce ta hanyar "Explorer". Amma, idan kuna buƙatar canza sunan tsarin don fayiloli da yawa a lokaci daya, a wannan yanayin, don adana lokaci da ƙoƙari don kammala wannan aikin, ko dai dole ne ku shigar da software na ɓangare na uku, ko amfani da kayan aikin da Wurin Kira na Windows Command Line ke bayarwa.