Hard disk - na'urar da ke da ƙarancin ƙarfi, amma isa ga bukatun yau da kullun. Koyaya, saboda wasu dalilai, yana iya zama mafi ƙarancin yawa, sakamakon wanda ƙaddamar da shirye-shiryen rage gudu, karantawa da rubuta fayiloli, kuma a gabaɗaya ya zama ba shi da wahala yin aiki. Ta hanyar aiwatar da jerin ayyuka don ƙara saurin rumbun kwamfutarka, zaku iya samun gagarumar karuwa a cikin kayan aiki. Bari mu ga yadda za a hanzarta rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin Windows 10 ko wasu sigogin wannan tsarin aiki.
Speedara sauri HDD
Saurin diski mai wuya yakan shafi abubuwa da yawa, farawa daga yadda yake cikakke, kuma yana ƙare tare da saitunan BIOS. Wasu rumbun kwamfyuta, a ka’ida, suna da ƙananan gudu, wanda ya dogara da saurin hanzari (juyawa a minti ɗaya) A cikin tsofaffi ko PC mai rahusa, HDD tare da saurin 5600 rpm galibi ana shigar da shi, kuma a cikin PCs na zamani masu tsada da tsada, 7200 rpm.
Babu mamaki, waɗannan alamun masu rauni ne sosai idan aka kwatanta da sauran abubuwan haɗin da ƙarfin tsarin aiki. HDD tsari ne mai tsufa sosai, kuma m-jihar tafiyarwa (SSDs) a hankali suna maye gurbinsa. A baya mun yi kwatancensu kuma mun faɗi adadin SSDs da ke hidima:
Karin bayanai:
Menene banbanci tsakanin disiki na Magnetic da kuma jihar kirki
Menene rayuwar sabis na SSD tafiyarwa
Lokacin da sigogi ɗaya ko sama suka shafi aikin rumbun kwamfutarka, yakan fara aiki ko da a hankali, wanda ya zama sananne ga mai amfani. Don haɓaka saurin, duka hanyoyin mafi sauƙi waɗanda ke da alaƙa da tsarin fayiloli za a iya amfani da su, kazalika da sauya yanayin ayyukan faifai ta zaɓar wani keɓaɓɓen ke dubawa.
Hanyar 1: Tsaftataccen rumbun kwamfyuta daga fayilolin da ba dole ba da datti
Irin wannan mataki mai sauƙi wanda zai iya hanzarta faifai. Dalilin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci don saka idanu akan tsabta HDD mai sauqi ne - cunkoso fiye da kai tsaye yana rinjayar saurin sa.
Za a iya samun datti sosai a kwamfutarka fiye da yadda kuke zato: tsoffin wuraren dawo da Windows, bayanai na wucin gadi daga masu bincike, shirye-shirye da tsarin aiki da kanta, masu shigar da ba dole ba, kwafe (fayilolin da aka kwafa), da sauransu.
Tsaftace shi da kanka lokaci-lokaci ne, saboda haka zaka iya amfani da shirye-shirye daban-daban waɗanda ke kula da tsarin aiki. Kuna iya samun masaniya da su a cikin namu labarin:
Kara karantawa: shirye-shiryen hawan kwamfuta
Idan baku son shigar da ƙarin software, zaku iya amfani da ginanniyar kayan aikin Windows da ake kira Tsaftacewar Disk. Tabbas, wannan bashi da tasiri sosai, amma kuma yana iya zama da amfani. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar tsabtace fayilolin ɗan adam na wucin gadi akan ku, wanda kuma zai iya kasancewa da yawa.
Dubi kuma: Yadda ake samun damar sarari sararin samaniya a cikin hanyar C a cikin Windows
Hakanan zaka iya ƙirƙirar ƙarin drive inda zaka iya canja wurin fayiloli waɗanda ba kwa buƙata sosai. Don haka, babban diski zai zama mafi sauƙin saukarwa kuma zai fara aiki da sauri.
Hanyar 2: Yi amfani da Fayil na Fayil cikin hikima
Ofayan shawarwari da aka fi so dangane da hanzarta faifai (da kwamfutar gaba ɗaya) shine lalata fayil. Wannan gaskiya ne ga HDD, don haka yana da ma'ana don amfani da shi.
Mene ne lalata? Mun riga mun ba da cikakkiyar amsa ga wannan tambayar a cikin tsarin wani labarin.
Kara karantawa: Bayyana rumbun kwamfutarka: watsar da aikin
Yana da mahimmanci a daina cin zarafin wannan tsari, saboda zai ba da sakamako mara kyau. Sau ɗaya a kowane watanni 1-2 (dangane da aikin mai amfani) ya isa ya kula da yanayin mafi kyau na fayilolin.
Hanyar 3: Farawa Tsabtacewa
Wannan hanyar ba kai tsaye ba ce, amma yana rinjayar saurin rumbun kwamfutarka. Idan kuna tunanin cewa takaddun PC a hankali lokacin da aka kunna, shirye-shiryen suna farawa na dogon lokaci, kuma jinkirin aikin diski shine zargi, to wannan ba gaskiya bane. Saboda gaskiyar tsarin yana tilasta aiwatar da shirye-shiryen da suka zama dole kuma ba dole ba, kuma rumbun kwamfutarka yana da iyakataccen saurin aiwatar da umarnin Windows, kuma akwai matsalar raguwar saurin.
Kuna iya ma'amala da farawa ta amfani da sauran bayananmu, wanda aka rubuta akan misalin Windows 8.
Kara karantawa: Yadda ake shirya farawa a cikin Windows
Hanyar 4: Canja Saitunan Na'urar
Slow disk na aiki shima zai iya dogaro da sigogin aikinsa. Don canza su, dole ne ku yi amfani da Manajan Na'ura.
- A cikin Windows 7, danna Fara kuma fara rubutawa Manajan Na'ura.
A cikin Windows 8/10, danna Fara Latsa dama ka zabi Manajan Na'ura.
- Nemo reshe a cikin jerin "Na'urar Disk" da fadada shi.
- Nemo motarka, danna maballin dama ka zaɓi "Bayanai".
- Canja zuwa shafin "Siyasa" kuma zaɓi zaɓi Ingantaccen Aiki.
- Idan babu wannan abun, kuma a madadin sigar "Bada izinin rikodin wannan na'urar"sannan ka tabbata an kunna.
- Wasu maƙeran ƙila suma ba su da ɗayan waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan. Yawancin lokaci a maimakon haka akwai aiki Inganta kisa. Kunna shi kuma kunna ƙarin ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka biyu "Bada izinin kamo na rubutu zuwa faifai" da Sanya Ingantaccen aiki.
Hanyar 5: Gyara kurakurai da mummunan sassan
Halin diski ɗin ya dogara da saurin sa. Idan yana da kowane kuskuren tsarin fayil, sassan mara kyau, to sarrafawa ko da ayyuka masu sauƙi na iya zama da hankali. Kuna iya gyara matsalolin da suke akwai ta hanyoyi guda biyu: amfani da software na musamman daga masana'antun daban-daban ko duba diski da aka gina cikin Windows.
Mun riga mun yi magana game da yadda za a gyara kurakuran HDD a wani labarin.
Kara karantawa: Yadda ake gyara kurakurai da sassan mara kyau akan rumbun kwamfutarka
Hanyar 6: Canja Tsarin Haɗin Hard Drive
Ko da ba uwaye irin na zamani ba suna goyan bayan ƙa'idodi biyu: yanayin IDE, wanda yafi dacewa da tsohuwar tsarin, da yanayin AHCI, wanda yake sabo kuma an inganta shi don amfanin zamani.
Hankali! Wannan hanya an yi nufin ne don masu amfani da ci gaba. Kasance cikin shirye don matsalolinda zasu iya faruwa tare da sanya OS da sauran sakamakon da ba a zata ba. Duk da cewa dama aukuwarsu tayi kankanta kuma tana kan sifanta, har yanzu tana nan.
Duk da yake yawancin masu amfani suna da damar canza IDE zuwa AHCI, galibi basu san game da hakan ba kuma suna jure da ƙananan saurin rumbun kwamfutarka. A halin yanzu, wannan ita ce hanya madaidaiciya don haɓaka HDD.
Da farko kuna buƙatar duba wane yanayi kuke da, kuma zaku iya yin wannan ta hanyar Manajan Na'ura.
- A cikin Windows 7, danna Fara kuma fara rubutawa Manajan Na'ura.
A cikin Windows 8/10, danna Fara Latsa dama ka zabi Manajan Na'ura.
- Nemo reshe "IDE ATA / ATAPI Masu Kula" da fadada shi.
- Dubi sunan maƙeran kyara. Sau da yawa zaka iya samun sunayen: "Standard Serial ATA AHCI Mai Gudanarwa" ko dai "Tabbataccen PCI IDE Mai Gudanarwa". Amma akwai wasu sunaye - duk yana dogara ne akan tsarin mai amfani. Idan sunan ya ƙunshi kalmomin "Sial ATA", "SATA", "AHCI", to, yana nufin cewa haɗin da ake amfani da layin SATA ana amfani da shi, tare da IDE komai iri ɗaya ne. Hoton kallon da ke ƙasa yana nuna cewa ana amfani da haɗin AHCI - ana nuna mahimman kalmomin a cikin rawaya.
- Latsa haɗin hade Win + rrubuta regedit kuma danna Yayi kyau.
- Je zuwa sashin
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Tsarin tsarin Hankalia cikin ɓangaren dama na taga, zaɓi zaɓi "Fara" kuma canza darajar ta yanzu zuwa "0".
- Bayan haka je zuwa sashin
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM YanayinCaikinShafinShafan iaStorAV Farashinkuma saita darajar "0" don siga "0".
- Je zuwa sashin
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Tsarin tsarin sabis na yanzukuma ga siga "Fara" saita darajar "0".
- Bayan haka, je sashin
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM YanayinCaikinShagonSet Services storahci StartOverridezaɓi zaɓi "0" kuma sanya daraja a gareshi "0".
- Yanzu zaku iya rufe wurin yin rajista kuma ku sake fara kwamfutar. A karo na farko an bada shawarar gudanar da OS a yanayin lafiya.
- Bayan fara komfutar komputa, je zuwa BIOS (maɓalli Del, F2, Esc, F1, F10 ko wasu, dangane da daidaitawar kwamfutarka).
Hanyar tsohuwar hanyar BIOS:
Peripherals masu haɓakawa> Haɗin SATA> AHCI
Hanyar sabuwar BIOS:
Babban> Tsarin Adanawa> Sanya SATA As> AHCI
Sauran zaɓuɓɓukan wurin don wannan zaɓi:
Babban> Yanayin Sata> Yanayin AHCIAbubuwan Hadaka Mai Haduwa> Na OnChip SATA Type> AHCIPeripherals mai haɓaka> SATA Raid / AHCI Yanayin> AHCI
UEFI: akayi daban-daban dangane da irin tsarin motherboard. - Fita da BIOS, adana saitunan, jira jiran PC ɗin ya buga.
Idan ba za a iya ƙaddara shi ba, za a iya ganin nau'in haɗin a BIOS / UEFI. Abu ne mai sauki a tantance: wane wuri ne za a yi rajista a cikin menu na BIOS da aka shigar a wannan lokacin (hotunan kariyar kwamfuta tare da bincika wannan saitin sun ɗan yi ƙasa).
Lokacin da aka haɗa yanayin IDE, kuna buƙatar fara canzawa zuwa AHCI daga editan rajista.
Dubi kuma: Yadda ake bugun Windows a yanayi mai lafiya
Idan wannan hanyar ba ta taimaka muku ba, duba sauran hanyoyin don ba da damar kunna AHCI a kan Windows a hanyar haɗin da ke ƙasa.
Kara karantawa: Tabbatar da yanayin AHCI a cikin BIOS
Mun yi magana game da hanyoyi na yau da kullun don magance matsalar da ke hade da ƙananan saurin rumbun kwamfutarka. Zasu iya ba da haɓaka a cikin aikin HDD kuma ya sa yin aiki tare da tsarin aiki ya zama mai karɓa da jin daɗi.
