Abin mamaki shine, mutane ƙalilan ne suka san yadda ake amfani da fasalin shirin PowerPoint don ƙirƙirar ingantaccen gabatarwa ta wata hanyar da ba ta dace ba. Kuma har ƙasa da ɗanɗana tunanin yadda zaku iya amfani da aikace-aikacen gaba ɗaya, akasin ƙayyadaddun maƙasudi. Misali daya game da wannan shine kirkirar raye-raye a cikin PowerPoint.
Mahimmin hanyar
Gabaɗaya, koda lokacin da ake magana da ra'ayin, yawancin masu amfani ko lessarancin ƙwararrun masu amfani zasu iya tunanin ainihin ma'anar aikin. Tabbas, a zahiri, an tsara PowerPoint don ƙirƙirar wasan nunin faifai - zanga-zangar da ta ƙunshi sauye sauye shafukan bayanai cikin nasara. Idan kayi tunanin nunin faifai azaman firam ɗin, sannan ka sanya wani motsin juyawa, zaka sami wani abu kamar fim.
Gabaɗaya, za'a iya raba tsarin gaba ɗaya zuwa matakai 7 a jere.
Mataki na 1: Shiri kayan
Yana da ma'ana cewa kafin fara aiki, kuna buƙatar shirya duk jerin abubuwan da zasu zama masu amfani lokacin ƙirƙirar fim. Wannan ya hada da masu zuwa:
- Hotunan dukkan abubuwa masu karfi. Yana da kyawawa cewa su kasance cikin tsarin PNG, tunda ba a kalla an lalata shi yayin murɗa motsi ba. Hakanan yana iya haɗawa da rayayyar GIF.
- Hotunan abubuwan da ke tsaye da baya. Anan, tsarin ba shi da mahimmanci, sai dai cewa hoton don bango ya kamata ya kasance mai inganci.
- Fayilolin sauti da kiɗa.
Kasancewar duk wannan a cikin cikakkiyar siye yana ba ku damar shiga cikin amintaccen samfuri.
Mataki na 2: Createirƙiri gabatarwa da Fage
Yanzu kuna buƙatar ƙirƙirar gabatarwa. Mataki na farko shine share filin aiki ta hanyar share duk wuraren don abun ciki.
- Don yin wannan, danna sauƙin dama akan maɓallin farko na farko a jerin a ɓangaren hagu sannan zaɓi zaɓi cikin menu "Layout".
- A cikin hanyar buɗe menu, muna buƙatar zaɓi "Mabuɗin yanki".
Yanzu zaku iya ƙirƙirar kowane adadin shafuka - duk zasu kasance tare da wannan samfirin, kuma zai zama fanko gaba ɗaya. Amma kada a rush, wannan zai wahalar da aikin tare da bayan.
Bayan haka, ya kamata kuyi nazari sosai kan yadda ake rarraba tushen. Zai zama mafi dacewa idan mai amfani zai iya tsara a gaban adadin nunin fa'idodin da zai buƙaci kowane kayan ado. Wannan na iya zama mafi kyawu idan aka ɗauki matakin gaba ɗaya da yanayin asalinsa.
- Kuna buƙatar danna-dama akan maɓallin a cikin babban filin aiki. A cikin menu mai bayyanawa, kuna buƙatar zaɓi sabon zaɓi - Tsarin bango.
- Yankin da ke da tushen saiti zai bayyana a hannun dama. Lokacin da gabatarwar ta zama fanko, za a ga tab ɗaya kawai - "Cika". Anan kana buƙatar zaɓa "Tsarin kaya ko rubutu".
- Mai edita zai bayyana a ƙasa don aiki tare da sigar da aka zaɓa. Ta danna maɓallin Fayiloli, mai amfani zai buɗe mai bincike inda zai iya samowa da kuma amfani da hoton da yakamata azaman adon bango.
- Anan zaka iya amfani da ƙarin saitunan zuwa hoton.
Yanzu kowane yanki wanda za'a kirkiri bayan wannan zai sami asalin zaba. Idan dole ne a canza shimfidar wuri, kuna buƙatar yin wannan daidai.
Mataki na 3: Cika da Yin Tashe
Yanzu ya cancanci farawa mafi tsayi kuma mafi ɗaukar hoto - kuna buƙatar sanyawa da rayayyar fayilolin mai jarida, wanda zai zama jigon fim.
- Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don shigar da hotuna.
- Mafi sauƙaƙa shi ne don canja wurin hoton da ake so zuwa zamarwa daga taga babban fayil ɗin asalin ragin.
- Na biyu shine zuwa ga shafin Saka bayanai kuma zaɓi "Zane". Daidaitaccen mai bincike zai buɗe inda zaku iya nema kuma zaɓi hoton da ake so.
- Idan an ƙara abubuwa masu rai, waɗanda su ma abubuwan asali ne (alal misali, gidaje), to suna buƙatar sauya fifiko - danna-danna da zaɓi "A bango".
- Kuna buƙatar sanya abubuwan daidai daidai saboda kada a sami rashin fahimta lokacin da ɗayan ɗayar take a cikin hagu, kuma na gaba a hannun dama. Idan shafi yana da adadi mai yawa na abubuwan asali, yana da sauƙin kwafa da liƙa maballin. Don yin wannan, zaɓi shi a jeri na gefen hagu kuma kwafa tare da maɓalli key "Ctrl" + "C"sannan a liƙa ta "Ctrl" + "V". Hakanan zaka iya danna kan takardar da ake so a cikin jeri a gefen tare da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na dama kuma zaɓi zaɓi Zubairu Mai Ruwa.
- Hakanan yana amfani da hotuna masu aiki, wanda zai canza matsayin su akan slide. Idan kuna shirin motsa yanayin a wani wuri, to a kan faifai na gaba ya kamata ya kasance a matsayin da ya dace.
Yanzu yakamata mu magance batun haifar da tasirin abubuwan tashin hankali.
Moreara koyo: animara raye-raye zuwa PowerPoint
- Kayan aiki don aiki tare da raye suna a cikin shafin "Animation".
- Anan a cikin yankin guda sunan zaka iya ganin layi tare da nau'ikan tashin hankali. Lokacin da ka danna kan kibiya mai dacewa, zaka iya fadada jerin, kuma zaka sami ƙasa da ikon buɗe cikakken jerin nau'ikan kungiyoyi.
- Wannan hanyar ta dace idan akwai tasiri guda ɗaya. Don aiwatar da ayyuka da yawa, kuna buƙatar danna kan maɓallin Sanya Animation.
- Ya kamata ku yanke shawara wane animation ya dace da takamaiman yanayi.
- Shiga Daidai ne don gabatar da haruffa da abubuwa, harma da rubutu, a cikin firam.
- "Fita" akasin haka, yana taimaka cire haruffa daga firam.
- "Hanyoyin motsi" taimaka ƙirƙirar hangen nesa na motsi hotuna a kan allo. Zai fi kyau a aiwatar da irin waɗannan ayyuka ga hotuna masu dacewa a cikin tsarin GIF, wanda zai sami sahihancin gaskiyar abin da ke faruwa.
Ari, yana da kyau a faɗi cewa tare da wani matakin zaɓar, zaku iya saita abin da ke tsaye don motsa rai. Ya isa don cire firam ɗin da ake so daskarewa daga gif, sannan saita yadda yake da kyau "Ranceofar" da "Fita", zaka iya samun kwararar hoto mai canzawa zuwa tsauri.
- "Haskaka" na iya zuwa a hannu kadan. Da gaske don ƙara kowane abu. Babban aikin da yafi amfani anan shine "Sw", wanda yake da amfani ga tattaunawar halayyar mai rai. Hakanan yana da kyau muyi amfani da wannan tasirin a tare "Hanyoyin motsi", wanda zai ba da motsi.
- Ya kamata a lura cewa a cikin aiwatarwa, yana iya zama dole don daidaita abubuwan da ke cikin kowane ragin. Misali, idan ka canza hanya don matsar da hoto zuwa wani wuri, to a kan gaba mai zuwa wannan abun yakamata ya kasance a wurin. Wannan tabbas ma'ana.
Lokacin da aka rarraba duk nau'ikan rayayyun abubuwa don dukkan abubuwan, zaku iya ci gaba zuwa ƙarancin aiki mai nisa - zuwa kafuwa. Amma ya fi kyau a shirya sauti kafin.
Mataki na 4: Kafa Sauti
Saka shigar da sauti mai mahimmanci da tasirin kiɗa zai ba ka damar kara ingantaccen tashin hankali a cikin tsawon lokaci.
Kara karantawa: Yadda ake saka sauti a cikin PowerPoint.
- Idan za a sami kiɗan baya, to, dole ne a sanya shi akan faifan, yana farawa daga wanda ya kamata a kunna shi. Tabbas, kuna buƙatar yin saitunan da suka dace - alal misali, kashe sake kunnawa, idan wannan ba lallai ba ne.
- Don gyara jinkiri kafin kunnawa, je zuwa shafin "Animation" kuma danna nan Yankin Animation.
- Menu don aiki tare da tasirin abubuwa yana buɗewa a gefe. Kamar yadda kake gani, sautuna suma suna zuwa a nan. Ta danna kowane ɗayansu tare da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na dama, za ku iya zaɓa "Tasiri ne ingatacce".
- Za'a buɗe taga na musamman da zai buɗe. Anan zaka iya saita duk jinkirin da ake buƙata lokacin wasa, idan ba a ba da izinin wannan ba ta hanyar kayan aiki na yau da kullun, inda zaka iya kunna jagora ko kunnawa atomatik.
A cikin taga iri ɗaya ne Yankin Animation Kuna iya bayar da fifiko ga kunna kide kide, amma ƙari akan hakan a ƙasa.
Mataki na 5: Shigarwa
Shigarwa mummunan abu ne kuma yana buƙatar matsakaicin daidaito da ƙididdigar tsaurara matakan. Batun anan shine shirya dukkan rayayyu cikin lokaci da tsari domin an samu matakan da suka dace.
- Da farko, kuna buƙatar cire alamar kunnawa daga duk tasirin. Danna-Dannawa. Ana iya yin shi a yankin "Lokacin Nunin faifai" a cikin shafin "Animation". Akwai abu don wannan "Da farko". Kuna buƙatar zaɓar wane sakamako ne zai fara haifar da lokacin da aka kunna slide, kuma zaɓi ɗayan zaɓi biyu don sa - ko dai "Bayan na gaba"ko dai "Tare da wanda ya gabata". A bangarorin biyun, idan an zuga mabudin zartarwa, aikin kuma yana farawa. Wannan na hali ne kawai don sakamako na farko a cikin jerin, duk wasu suna buƙatar sanya ƙimar dangane da wane tsari kuma ta wace hanya martanin zai bi.
- Abu na biyu, yakamata ku tsara tsawon lokacin aikin da kuma jinkirtawa kafin farawa. Domin wani lokaci na wucewa tsakanin ayyuka, yana da kyau a saita abu "Jinkirtawa". "Tsawon lokaci" Hakanan yana ƙayyade yadda tasirin sauri zai yi wasa.
- Abu na uku, ya kamata ka sake juya zuwa Yankunan dabbobita danna maballin sunan guda a filin Haɓaka Animationidan a baya an rufe shi.
- Anan ya kamata a sake shirya duk ayyukan a cikin tsari na mahimman tsari, idan da farko mai amfani ya sanya komai cikin daidaituwa. Don canja oda, kawai kuna buƙatar jan da sauke abubuwa, canza wuraren su.
- Nan ne kawai zaka jawo da sauke shigarwar sauti, wanda zai iya zama, alal misali, jimlolin haruffa. Kuna buƙatar sanya sautuna a cikin madaidaitan wurare bayan takamaiman nau'in tasirin. Bayan haka, kuna buƙatar danna kowane fayil ɗin a cikin jeri tare da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na dama da sake sanya alamar aikin - ko dai "Bayan na gaba"ko dai "Tare da wanda ya gabata". Zaɓin farko ya dace don siginar bayan wani sakamako, kuma na biyu - don sautin nasa.
- Lokacin da aka cika tambayoyin matsayin, zaku iya komawa zuwa raye-raye. Kuna iya danna-dama akan kowane zaɓi kuma zaɓi "Tasiri ne ingatacce".
- A cikin taga da ke buɗe, zaku iya yin cikakkun saitunan don halayen tasirin dangane da wasu, saita jinkirta, da sauransu. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga, misali, motsi, saboda ya kasance yana da lokaci ɗaya tare da matakan aiwatar da murya.
Sakamakon haka, yakamata a tabbatar cewa ana yin kowane aiki akai-akai, a lokacin da ya dace kuma yana ɗaukar lokacin da ya dace. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a haɗa rayarwa da sauti domin komai ya kasance da jituwa da dabi'a. Idan wannan yana haifar da matsaloli, koyaushe akwai zaɓi don ƙin karɓar muryar gabaɗaya, barin waƙar.
Mataki na 6: daidaita tsawon firam
Mafi wuya ya ƙare. Yanzu kuna buƙatar daidaita tsawon kowane slide.
- Don yin wannan, je zuwa shafin Canji.
- Anan a ƙarshen kayan aiki akwai yanki "Lokacin Nunin faifai". Anan zaka iya saita tsawon lokacin nunin. Buƙatar alama "Bayan" kuma saita lokaci.
- Tabbas, lokaci yakamata a zaɓi gwargwadon yawan lokacin duk abin da ya faru, tasirin sauti, da sauransu. Lokacin da aka gama duk abin da aka shirya, to lallai ma firam ɗin ya ƙare, yana ba da sabuwar hanya.
Gabaɗaya, tsari yana da tsayi, musamman idan fim ɗin yana da tsayi. Amma tare da daidaitaccen daidaito, zaka iya saita komai cikin sauri.
Mataki na 7: Canza kai zuwa Tsarin Bidiyo
Ya rage kawai don fassara duk wannan zuwa tsarin bidiyo.
Kara karantawa: Yadda za a canza gabatarwar PowerPoint zuwa bidiyo
Sakamakon fayil ɗin bidiyo ne wanda wani abu ya faru akan kowane rukuni, al'amuran zasu maye gurbin juna, da sauransu.
Zabi ne
Akwai ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don ƙirƙirar fina-finai a cikin PowerPoint, waɗanda sun cancanci taƙaitaccen tattaunawa game da.
Katin ɗayan firam
Idan ka rikice sosai, zaka iya yin bidiyo akan rariyar daya. Wannan har yanzu abin farin ciki ne, amma wani yana iya buƙatar sa. Bambance-bambance a cikin tsari kamar haka:
- Babu buƙatar saita bango kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama. Zai fi kyau a sanya hoto mai shimfiɗawa zuwa cikakken allo a bangon. Wannan zai ba da damar amfani da raye-raye don canza yanayi zuwa wani.
- Zai fi kyau a sanya abubuwa a waje da shafin ta hanyar shiga da fitar da su idan ya cancanta ta amfani da tasirin "Hanyoyin motsi". Tabbas, lokacin ƙirƙira akan rami ɗaya, jerin ayyukan da aka sanya za suyi tsawo sosai, kuma babbar matsalar ba zata rikita batun wannan ba.
- Hakanan, hadaddun yana kara yawan dukkanin wannan - hanyoyin da aka nuna na motsi, abubuwan kirkirar tasirin rayuwa, da sauransu. Idan fim ɗin yana da tsawo sosai (aƙalla minti 20), to, shafin zai mamaye cikakkiyar ma'anar fasaha. Zai yi wuya a yi aiki a irin waɗannan yanayin.
Hakikanin tashin hankali
Kamar yadda kake gani, ake kira "Gaskiya rayayye". Wajibi ne a sanya hotuna a kowane nunin faifai don in da canjin firam mai sauri, ana samun ɗaukar hotunan waɗannan firam-ta-firam, kamar yadda ake yi a cikin rayar. Wannan zai buƙaci ƙarin aiki mai ɗaukar hoto tare da hotuna, amma zai ba ku damar daidaita tasirin.
Wata matsalar kuma ita ce cewa dole ne ku shimfiɗa fayel ɗin audio akan zanen gado da yawa, kuma ku haɗa su duka daidai. Wannan yana da rikitarwa, kuma zai fi kyau a yi wannan bayan juyawa ta hanyar rufe abin cikin sauti akan saman bidiyon.
Duba kuma: Bidiyo na gyaran bidiyo
Kammalawa
Tare da wani matakin daidaitaccen yanayi, zaku iya ƙirƙirar ainihin zane mai ban dariya tare da maƙarƙashiya, kyakkyawan sauti da aiki mai laushi. Koyaya, akwai shirye-shirye na musamman na musamman don wannan. Don haka idan kun sami rataye na yin fina-finai anan, zaku iya matsawa zuwa aikace-aikace masu rikitarwa.
