Yadda za a kunna na'urar Android ta TWRP

Yaduwar ingantacciyar na'urar firmware ta Android, gami da wasu ƙarin abubuwan haɓaka abubuwa waɗanda ke faɗaɗa ƙarfin na'urori, an sami damar sosai saboda dawo da al'ada. Daya daga cikin hanyoyinda suka dace, sanannan da kuma aikin gyara a tsakanin irin wannan software yau shine TeamWin Recovery (TWRP). Da ke ƙasa za mu fahimci daki-daki yadda za a kunna na'urar ta hanyar TWRP.

Ka tuna cewa kowane canji a cikin ɓangaren software na na'urorin Android ta hanyoyin da hanyoyin da mai ƙirar na'urar bai bayar ba ya zama nau'in tsarin shiga ba tare da izini ba, wanda ke nufin yana ɗaukar wasu haɗari.

Mahimmanci! Kowane aikin mai amfani tare da nasa na'urar, gami da bin umarnin da ke ƙasa, ana aiwatar da shi ta haɗarin kansa. Don yiwuwar mummunan sakamako, mai amfani yana da alhakin kawai!

Kafin ci gaba da matakan matakan firmware, ana ba da shawarar sosai cewa ka adana tsarin da / ko ajiye bayanan mai amfani. Don koyon yadda ake gudanar da waɗannan hanyoyin yadda yakamata, duba labarin:

Darasi: Yadda za a wariyar da na'urorin Android kafin firmware

Sanya TWRP farfadowa da na'ura

Kafin ci gaba kai tsaye zuwa cikin firmware ta hanyar ingantaccen yanayin da za'a sake dawo dashi, dole ne a shigar da ƙarshen wannan na'urar a cikin na'urar. Akwai madaidaitan adadin adadin shigarwa, babba kuma mafi inganci daga cikinsu ana tattauna su a ƙasa.

Hanyar 1: Android app Official TWRP App

Developmentungiyar haɓaka TWRP ta ba da shawarar shigar da mafita a cikin na'urorin Android ta amfani da Tungiyar TWRP ta developedasa da kaina. Wannan hakika ɗayan ɗayan hanyoyin shigarwa ne mafi sauƙi.

Zazzage TWRP App na hukuma a kan Shagon Shagon

1. Saukewa, sanyawa da gudanar da aikace-aikacen.



2. A farkon ƙaddamarwa, ya zama dole don tabbatar da wayar da kan jama'a game da haɗari yayin magudi na gaba, kazalika da yarda don ba da damar aikace-aikacen Superuser. Saita alamun da suke dacewa a cikin akwatunan duba kuma danna maɓallin "Ok". A allo na gaba, zaɓi "TWRP FLASH" kuma bayar da tushen-aikace-aikace.



3. Akwai jerin zaɓi ƙasa akan babban allon aikace-aikacen. “Zaɓi Na'ura”, a cikin abin da kuke buƙatar samowa da zaɓi samfurin na'urar don shigar da murmurewa.



4. Bayan zaɓar na'ura, shirin yana tura mai amfani zuwa shafin yanar gizo don saukar da fayil ɗin hoto mai dacewa na yanayin maido da aka gyara. Zazzage fayil ɗin da aka gabatar * .img.



5. Bayan loda hoton, komawa zuwa babban allo na TWRP App sannan ka danna maballin "Zaɓi fayil don filashi". Sannan muna nuna wa shirin hanyar da fayil ɗin da aka sauke a matakin da ya gabata yake.



6. Bayan gama ƙara fayil ɗin hoto a cikin shirin, aiwatar da shiri don rakodin dawo da za a iya la'akari da kammala. Maɓallin turawa "FASAHA ZUWA YANZU" kuma tabbatar da shirye shirye don fara hanya - tapa SAURARA a cikin akwatin tambaya.



7. Tsarin rikodin yana da sauri sosai, lokacin da aka kammala saƙo ya bayyana "Flash Nau'in Yaudara!". Turawa SAURARA. Za'a iya la'akari da tsarin shigarwa na TWRP cikakke.



8. ZABI: Don sake kunnawa cikin dawowa, yana da dacewa don amfani da abu na musamman a cikin menu na Official TWRP App, ana samun dama ta danna maɓallin tare da rabe uku a cikin kusurwar hagu na sama na babban allon aikace-aikace. Muna buɗe menu, zaɓi abu "Sake yi"sannan saika matsa akan maballin "SANARWA SANTAWA". Na'urar zata sake yin aiki a cikin maɓallin ta atomatik.

Hanyar 2: Don na'urorin MTK - SP FlashTool

Idan har aka sanya TWRP ta hanyar aikace-aikacen TeamWin ba zai yiwu ba, zaku yi amfani da aikace-aikacen Windows don yin aiki tare da ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar. Masu mallakan na'urori dangane da processor na mediatek na iya amfani da shirin na Flash FlashTool. Yadda za a kafa farfadowa ta amfani da wannan bayani an bayyana shi a cikin labarin:

Darasi: Flashing na'urorin Android wadanda suka dogara da MTK ta hanyar SP FlashTool

Hanyar 3: Na na'urorin Samsung - Odin

Masu mallakan na'urorin da Samsung ya fitar suna iya amfani da cikakkiyar damar amfani da yanayin murmurewa daga ƙungiyar TeamWin. Don yin wannan, shigar da TWRP maida, a cikin yanayin da aka bayyana a labarin:

Darasi: Flashing Samsung na'urorin Android ta hanyar Odin

Hanyar 4: Sanya TWRP ta hanyar Fastboot

Wata hanyar kusan duniya don shigar TWRP ita ce ta filasha murmurewa ta hanyar Fastboot. An bayyana cikakkun bayanai na matakan da aka ɗauka don shigar da murmurewa ta wannan hanyar:

Darasi: Yadda zaka kunna waya ko kwamfutar hannu ta hanyar Fastboot

Firmware ta hanyar TWRP

Duk da alama mai sauƙi na ayyukan da aka bayyana a ƙasa, kuna buƙatar tuna cewa gyaran da aka yi gyara shine kayan aiki mai ƙarfi wanda babban dalilin shine aiki tare da ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar, saboda haka kuna buƙatar yin aiki a hankali da tunani.

A cikin misalan da aka bayyana a ƙasa, ana amfani da katin microSD na na'urar Android don adana fayilolin da aka yi amfani da su, amma TWRP kuma ya ba da damar ƙwaƙwalwar ciki na na'urar da OTG don waɗannan dalilai. Ayyuka ta amfani da kowane ɗayan mafita iri ɗaya ne.

Sanya fayilolin zip

1. Zazzage fayilolin da ke buƙatar fashewa da na'urar. A mafi yawancin lokuta, waɗannan firmware, ƙarin abubuwan haɗin ko faci a cikin tsari * .zip, amma TWRP yana ba ku damar rubutawa zuwa ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da fayilolin hoto a cikin tsari * .img.
2. Mun karanta bayanan a hankali daga tushen inda aka karɓi fayilolin firmware ɗin. Ya zama tilas a bayyane kuma ba tare da sanin komai ba game da dalilin fayilolin, sakamakon amfanin su, haɗari mai yuwuwar.



3. Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, masu kirkirar kayan aikin da aka gyara wanda suka sanya fakiti a kan hanyar sadarwa zasu iya lura da abubuwan da ake buƙata don sake sunan fayilolin yanke shawara kafin firmware. Gabaɗaya, firmware da ƙara-da aka rarraba a tsarin * .zip buɗe tarin abubuwan ba KYAUTATA NE! TWRP yayi amfani da irin wannan tsari.
4. Kwafi mahimman fayiloli a katin ƙwaƙwalwa. Yana da kyau a shirya komai a cikin manyan fayiloli tare da gajeru, sunaye masu fahimta, wanda zai guji rikicewa a gaba, kuma mafi mahimmanci rakodin rikodin bayanan fakitin "ba daidai ba". Hakanan ba'a ba da shawarar yin amfani da haruffa na Rasha da sarari a cikin sunayen manyan fayiloli da fayiloli ba.

   

   Don canja wurin bayanai zuwa katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, yana da kyau amfani da mai karanta katin PC ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, kuma ba na'urar da kanta ba, haɗa ta tashar USB. Don haka, tsari zai gudana a yawancin lokuta da sauri.

5. Muna shigar da katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a cikin na'urar kuma mu shiga cikin TWRP maida a kowace hanya da ta dace. Yawancin na'urorin Android suna amfani da haɗin maɓallan kayan haɗin kan na'urar don shiga. "Juzu'i-" + "Abinci mai gina jiki". A na'urar da aka kashe, riƙe maɓallin riƙe ƙasa "Juzu'i-" da kuma rike shi, mabuɗi "Abinci mai gina jiki".



6. A mafi yawan lokuta, a yau juzu'in TWRP tare da goyon baya ga harshen Rasha suna samuwa ga masu amfani. Amma a cikin tsoffin juzu'an yanayin dawo da aikin ba tare da izini ba, ana yin Russification ba ya nan. Don mafi girman duniya na amfani da umarni, an nuna aikin Turanci na TWRP a ƙasa, kuma ana nuna sunayen abubuwa da maballin cikin harshen Rashanci yayin bayanin ayyukan.



7. Mafi sau da yawa, masu haɓaka firmware suna ba da shawarar cewa su aiwatar da abin da ake kira "Shafan" kafin tsarin shigarwa, i.e. tsaftace bangare "Kafe" da "Bayanai". Wannan zai share duk bayanan mai amfani daga na'urar, amma ya nisanta da fadi da kuskure a cikin software, da sauran matsaloli.

   

   Don aiwatar da aiki, danna maɓallin "Shafa" ("Tsaftacewa"). A cikin menu mai bayyana, muna matsawa mabudin hanya na musamman "Doke shi zuwa Sake saitin Gaske" ("Doke shi don tabbatarwa") a hannun dama.

   

   A ƙarshen tsarin tsabtatawa, saƙo "Mai nasara" ("Gama"). Maɓallin turawa "Koma baya" ("Koma"), sannan maɓallin a ƙasan dama na allo don komawa zuwa menu na maɓallin TWRP.



8. Komai yana shirye don fara firmware. Maɓallin turawa "Sanya" ("Shigarwa").



9. Ana nuna allon zaɓi na fayil - ɓarke ​​"Explorer". A saman saman maɓallin ne "Ma'aji" ("Zaɓi na Drive"), yana ba ku damar canzawa tsakanin nau'ikan ƙwaƙwalwa.



10. Zaɓi wurin ajiya wanda fayilolin da aka shirya don shigarwa an kwafa. Jerin suna kamar haka:
• "Ma'ajin Cikin Gida" ("Devicewaƙwalwar Na'urar") - ajiya na ciki na na'urar;
• "SD-katin waje" ("MicroSD") - katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya;
• "USB-OTG" - Na'urar ajiya ta USB da aka haɗa ta ga na'urar ta hanyar adaftar OTG.

Bayan yanke shawara, saita sauya zuwa matsayin da ake so kuma latsa maɓallin Yayi kyau.



11. Mun sami fayil ɗin da muke buƙata kuma mun matsa akansa. Allo yana buɗewa tare da gargadi game da mummunan sakamako mara kyau, da "Tabbatar da alamar sa hannu ta akwatin gidan waya" ("Tabbatar da Sa hannu na Zakar fayil ɗin"). Ya kamata a lura da wannan abun ta hanyar saita gicciye a cikin akwati na dubawa, wanda zai guje wa yin amfani da "ba daidai ba" ko fayilolin da ya lalace lokacin rubutawa ga ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar.

    

    Bayan an tsara dukkan sigogi, zaku iya zuwa firmware. Don fara shi, muna matsawa mabudin hanya ta musamman "Doke shi don Tabbatar Flash" ("Doke shi don firmware") a hannun dama.

12. Na dabam, yana da mahimmanci a lura da ikon yin ɓoye fayilolin zip. Wannan kyakkyawan aikin mai amfani ne wanda ke adana tann na lokaci. Domin shigar da fayiloli da yawa biyun, misali, firmware, sannan gapps, danna "Morearin ƙarin Zips" ("Anotherara wani gidan".). Saboda haka, zaku iya filashi har fakiti 10 a lokaci guda.



Ana bada shawarar shigar da tsari ne kawai tare da cikakken tabbaci a cikin aiki na kowane kayan aikin software wanda ke cikin fayil wanda za'a rubuta zuwa ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar!

13. Hanyar rubuta fayiloli zuwa ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar za ta fara, tare da bayyanar rubutattun abubuwa a cikin filin log ɗin da kuma cika shinge na ci gaba.



14. Kammalallen bayanin shigarwa yana nuna alamar "Mai rabo" ("Gama"). Kuna iya sake kunnawa cikin Android - maɓallin "Sake yi Tsarin" ("Sake sake zuwa OS"), yi tsabtatawa bangare - maɓallin "Shafa cache / dalvik" ("Share cache / dalvik") ko ci gaba da aiki a cikin TWRP - maɓallin "Gida" ("Gida").

Sanya hotunan img

1. Don shigar da firmware da kayan aikin da aka rarraba a tsarin fayil * .img, ta hanyar dawowar TWRP, a gabaɗaya, ana buƙatar ayyukan guda ɗaya kamar lokacin shigar da kunshin zi. Lokacin zabar fayil don firmware (mataki na 9 na umarnin da ke sama), dole ne ka fara danna maɓallin "Hoto ..." (Shigar da Img).
2. Bayan haka, zaɓi na fayilolin img za su samu. Kari ga haka, kafin yin rikodin bayanai, za'a ba da shawara don zaɓar sashin ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar a inda za'a kwafa hoton.



A cikin kowane hali ya kamata ku kunna ɓangaren ƙwaƙwalwar da ba ta dace ba! Wannan zai haifar da rashin iya bugun na'urar tare da kusan yiwuwar 100%!

3. Bayan an gama tsarin yin rikodi * .img Mun lura da rubutun da aka dade ana jira "Mai nasara" ("Gama").

Don haka, yin amfani da TWRP don walƙiya na'urorin Android a koyaushe yana da sauƙi kuma baya buƙatar ayyuka da yawa. Nasara mafi yawa yana ƙayyade zaɓin da ya dace ta mai amfani da fayilolin don firmware, kazalika da matakin fahimtar maƙasudin maɓallin da sakamakonsu.