Samun filashin filasha tare da LiveCD na iya zama da hannu sosai lokacin da Windows ta ƙi yin aiki. Irin wannan na'urar zata taimaka wajen magance kwamfutarka na ƙwayoyin cuta, gudanar da cikakkiyar matsala kuma warware matsaloli daban-daban - duk ya dogara da saita shirye-shiryen a hoton. Yadda za a rubuta shi daidai zuwa kebul na USB, za muyi la'akari da gaba.
Yadda ake rubuta LiveCD zuwa kebul na USB flash drive
Da farko kuna buƙatar saukar da hoton LiveCD na gaggawa. Yawanci, ana ba da hanyar haɗin fayil don rubutawa zuwa faifai ko kuma flash drive. Ku, daidai da haka, kuna buƙatar zaɓi na biyu. Ta amfani da Dr.Web LiveDisk a matsayin misali, wannan yana kama da wanda aka nuna a hoton da ke ƙasa.
Zazzage Dr.Web LiveDisk a shafin yanar gizon hukuma
Hoton da aka saukar da bai isa ya sauke shi kawai a cikin kafofin watsa labarai na cirewa ba. Dole ne a rubuta shi ta ɗayan shirye-shiryen musamman. Zamu yi amfani da software mai zuwa don waɗannan dalilai:
- LinuxLive USB Mahaliccin;
- Rufus;
- UltraISO;
- WinSetupFromUSB;
- Kebul na MultiBoot.
Wadannan utilities yakamata suyi aiki sosai akan duk nau'ikan Windows na yanzu.
Hanyar 1: LinuxLive USB Mahalicci
Dukkanin rubuce-rubucen a cikin harshen Rashanci da ingantacciyar ma'ana mai kyau tare da sauƙin amfani suna yin wannan shirin ɗan takara mai kyau don yin rikodin LiveCD akan kebul na USB flash drive.
Don amfani da wannan kayan aiki, yi wannan:
- Shiga cikin shirin. A cikin jerin zaɓi ƙasa, nemo Flash ɗin da kake so.
- Zaɓi wurin ajiya don LiveCD. A cikin lamarinmu, wannan fayil ɗin ISO ne. Lura cewa zaka iya saukar da rarrabawa.
- A cikin saitunan, zaku iya ɓoye fayilolin da aka kirkira don kada su bayyana akan kafofin watsa labarai kuma saita tsarinta a FAT32. Ba a bukatar sakin layi na uku a lamarinmu.
- Ya rage ya danna zik din sannan ya tabbatar da tsara aikin.
A matsayin "tip" a cikin wasu toshe akwai hasken zirga-zirgar ababen hawa, hasken kore wanda yake nuna daidaiton sigogin da aka ƙayyade.
Hanyar 2: Kebul na MultiBoot
Ofaya daga cikin hanyoyi mafi sauƙi don ƙirƙirar kebul ɗin filastar filastik shine amfani da wannan mai amfani. Umarnin amfani da ita sune kamar haka:
- Gudanar da shirin. A cikin jerin zaɓi ƙasa, saka wasiƙar da aka sanya wa tsarin tuƙuru.
- Latsa maɓallin Latsa "Nemi ISO" kuma ka samo hoton da kake so. Bayan haka, fara aiwatar da maɓallin "Kirkira".
- Danna "Ee" a cikin taga wanda ya bayyana.
Dogaro da girman hoton, hanya zata iya ɗaukar lokaci. Za'a iya lura da ci gaba na rikodin rikodin matsayin, wanda shima ya dace sosai
Hanyar 3: Rufus
Wannan shirin bashi da tsari iri-iri, kuma dukkan alamu anyi shi ne a taga daya. Kai kanka zaka iya tabbatar da wannan idan ka bi jerin matakai masu sauki:
- Bude wannan shirin. Saka da Flash ɗin da ake so.
- A toshe na gaba "Tsarin sashe ..." A mafi yawancin lokuta, zabin farko ya dace, amma zaku iya tantance ɗayan a cikin shawarar ku.
- Mafi kyawun tsarin tsarin fayil - "FAT32"Girman gungu ya fi kyau hagu "tsoho", kuma alamar ƙarar zata bayyana lokacin da ka saka fayil ɗin ISO.
- Alama "Tsarin sauri"to "Kirkiro faifai boot" kuma a karshe "Kirkiro lakabi mai zurfi ...". A cikin jerin zaɓi, zaɓi Hoton ISO sannan ka latsa maballin kusa da nemo fayil din a komputa.
- Danna "Fara".
- Ya rage kawai don tabbatar da cewa kun yarda da share duk bayanai akan matsakaici. Gargadi ya bayyana wanda kake buƙatar latsa maɓallin Haka ne.
Cikakken sandar zai nuna ƙarshen rikodin. A lokaci guda, sababbin fayiloli za su bayyana a kan rumbun kwamfutarka.
Hanyar 4: UltraISO
Wannan shirin ingantacciyar kayan aiki ne don ƙona hotuna zuwa fayafai da ƙirƙirar filashin filashi. Tana daya daga cikin shahararrun masu aikin. Don amfani da UltraISO, yi waɗannan masu biyowa:
- Gudanar da shirin. Danna Fayilolizaɓi "Bude" kuma sami fayil ɗin ISO a kwamfutar. A daidaitaccen zaɓin fayil ɗin zai buɗe.
- A cikin aikin shirin zaku ga duk abinda ke ciki na hoton. Yanzu bude "Sauke kai" kuma zaɓi "Kona Hard Disk Hoton".
- A cikin jerin "Mayar da diski" zaɓi zaɓin flash ɗin da ake so, kuma cikin "Hanyar rakoda" nuna "USB HDD". Latsa maɓallin Latsa "Tsarin".
- Tsarin tsari na yau da kullun zai bayyana inda yake da mahimmanci don tantance tsarin fayil "FAT32". Danna "Ku fara" kuma tabbatar da aiki. Bayan tsarawa, taga guda zai buɗe. A ciki, danna "Yi rikodin".
- Ya kasance abin yarda da goge bayanan da ke kan rumbun kwamfutarka, kodayake babu abin da ya rage bayan tsara su.
- A karshen rakodin, zaku ga sakon da ya dace wanda aka nuna a hoton da ke ƙasa.
Hanyar 5: WinSetupFromUSB
Userswararrun masu amfani koyaushe suna zaɓar wannan shirin saboda sauƙin sau ɗaya tare da aiki mai yawa. Don ƙona LiveCD, bi waɗannan matakan masu sauƙi:
- Bude wannan shirin. A cikin toshe na farko, ana gano kwamfutar da ke haɗa ta atomatik. Duba akwatin kusa da "Gyara shi da FBinst" kuma zaɓi "FAT32".
- Yi alama abu "Linux ISO ..." sannan ta danna maballin akasin haka, zaɓi fayil na ISO akan kwamfutar.
- Danna Ok a rubutu na gaba.
- Fara rikodi ta latsa maɓallin "Tafi".
- Yarda da gargaɗin.
Yana da kyau a faɗi cewa don madaidaicin amfani da hoton da aka yi rikodin, yana da mahimmanci a daidaita BIOS yadda yakamata.
Saitin BIOS don booting daga LiveCD
Muna magana ne game da yadda ake tsara jerin taya a cikin BIOS don farawa ta fara da rumbun kwamfutarka. Ana yin wannan kamar haka:
- Gudu da BIOS. Don yin wannan, lokacin da kun kunna kwamfutar, kuna buƙatar samun lokaci don danna maɓallin shigarwa na BIOS. Mafi yawan lokuta haka ne "DEL" ko "F2".
- Zaɓi shafin "Boot" kuma canza tsarin taya saboda yana farawa daga kebul na USB.
- Ajiye saitin za a iya yi a cikin shafin "Fita". Ya kamata a zabi "Ajiye Canje-canje da Fita" kuma tabbatar da wannan a sakon da ya bayyana.
Idan kuna da matsala mai mahimmanci, zaku sami sakewa, wanda zai taimaka dawo da damar zuwa tsarin.
Idan kuna da wata matsala, rubuta game da su a cikin bayanan.