Jagora don lokacin da kwamfutar bata ga kebul na USB ba

Lokaci guda mai kyau, lokacin da mai amfani ya shigar da drive ɗin shi zuwa tashar USB, kwamfutar bazai amsa komai ba. Har zuwa wannan lokaci, komai ya yi kyau: tsarin ya kwantar da hankalin ma'ajin ajiya kuma zai iya aiki da shi. Amma yanzu komai ya bambanta kuma kwamfutar hannu ta ƙi yarda ko da ta nuna cewa an shigar da flash drive a ciki. A wannan yanayin, bai kamata ku firgita ba, saboda komai na iya gyarawa, babban abin magana shine sanin yadda ake yin shi daidai don kar ya lalata tukin jirgin gaba ɗaya.

A mafi yawancin halayen, ba da haɗin banal yana taimakawa. Idan ka cire kuma sake sanya madaidaicin ajiya, amma matsalar ta ci gaba, to Jagoranmu zai taimaka muku.

Kwamfuta ba ta ganin filashin filasha: abin da za a yi

Yana da matukar muhimmanci a bi umarnin da dukkan ayyukan zasu bayyana a ƙasa. Idan ka yanke shawarar amfani da wasu dabarun daban-daban, wannan bashi yiwuwa a magance matsalar. Yayin aiwatar da kwatancen hanyoyin, zamu iya bincika duk dalilan da zasu iya haifar da faifan flash ɗin ta tsarin aiki.

Hanyar 1: Duba na'urar da kanta

Da farko kuna buƙatar yin waɗannan:

1. Eterayyade idan kafofin watsa labarai ke aiki. Don yin wannan, saka shi cikin tashar USB kuma ka gani idan hasken mai nuna kansa ya haskaka. A wasu halaye, ana kuma amfani da sauti na musamman. A kowane hali, yakamata a sami nau'ikan amsawa a kan kwamfutar ta filashi.
2. Haɗa kebul na USB zuwa tashar USB daban-daban. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da wanda ke aiki tabbas (yana iya zama, alal misali, mai haɗa abin da kuke amfani da shi don haɗa linzamin kwamfuta ko firinta).
3. Yi hankali da bincika rumbun kwamfutarka. Wataƙila yana da wani nau'in datti ko ƙura wanda ke hana shi komputa ta gano shi.

Matsalar na'urar

Idan an gano rumbun kwamfutarka (wani abu yana annuri ko kuma akwai halayyar halayyar), amma ba abin da ya faru, to matsalar tana cikin tashoshin jiragen ruwa ko cikin kwamfutar da kanta. Amma idan mashin din da kansa bashi da amsa ga mahaɗin, to matsalar tana ciki.

Don tabbatar da wannan, tabbatar gwada gwada haɗa shi zuwa wani haɗi. Da farko, tsabtace shi daga ƙura. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da goge da ulu mai ƙusa tare da barasa. Bari na'urar ta bushe ta kuma sake amfani da shi.

Shin matsalar ta tafi ne? Sannan toshewar na iya kasancewa a cikin naúrar da kanta, ko kuma, a cikin lambobin sa. A wannan yanayin, ana iya danganta shi da gyaran, amma hanyar maidowa, tabbas, zai yi tsada sosai. Sau da yawa mafi kyawu ne a sayi sabon fayel ɗin flash ɗin fiye da biyan kuɗi don gyaran tsohuwar.

Matsalar tashar jiragen ruwa

Idan drive ɗin yana da wasu irin amsa ga mahaɗin, amma kwamfutar da kanta ba ta amsa da komai ba, matsalar tana cikin tashoshin USB. Don tabbatar da wannan, yi wannan:

1. Gwada haɗa shi zuwa wata kwamfutar (ya dace sosai idan kana da PC da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka).
2. Yi amfani da kayan aikin sarrafa diski a kwamfutarka. Don yin wannan, lokaci guda danna maballin a kan keyboard "Win" da "R"don fara taga aiwatar da shirin. Shigar da umarni "diskmgmt.msc". Danna "Shiga". Lokacin da kayan aikin da muke buƙata ya fara tashi, yi ƙoƙarin cirewa da kuma sake sanya rumbun kwamfutarka. Idan babu amsa a cikin tafiyar diski, to tabbas matsalar tana cikin tashoshin jiragen ruwa. Amma idan akwai dauki, komai yafi sauki. Don magance matsalar, yi amfani da hanyar 2-7 na wannan jagorar.

Don haka, idan kuna iya sanin cewa matsalar tana cikin mashigan ruwa, yi wannan:

1. Bude murfin komputa tsarin PC ko watsa kwamfyutocin. Duba ko ingin daga tashar USB ke haɗa ta ko'ina. Idan wannan ba shine batun ba, haɗa shi zuwa cikin motherboard. Ko da wannan haka ne, har yanzu yana da daraja ƙoƙarin yin amfani da mahaifiyar don aiki tare da tashar jiragen ruwa. Eterayyade abin da kuma inda zan haɗa shi mai sauƙi ne. Kebul ɗaya ne kawai ke zuwa daga tashoshin jiragen ruwa da ke cikin kwamfutar; mai haɗaɗɗiyar haɗi ɗaya a cikin motherboard ɗin ya dace da ita.



2. Duba idan tashoshin da muke buƙata suna da alaƙa a cikin BIOS (ko UEFI). Amma ga BIOS, kuna buƙatar shiga ciki ku nemo abin da ke hade da USB, a mafi yawan lokuta za'a kira shi "Tsarin USB". Danna shi. A taga na gaba, bincika cewa akwai rubutu kusa da duk sigogi "Ba da damar" (in ya yiwu). Muna da matukar sha'awar sigogi "Mai sarrafa USB". Idan ba shi bane, saita matsayin "Ba da damar"shine Anyi aiki. Yana yiwuwa saboda wani irin cuta, tsarin ya yanke tashar jiragen ruwa.

Wataƙila bayan waɗannan matakan da kebul ɗin ɗin za su fara bayyana a kwamfutar, aƙalla a cikin kayan aikin diski. Idan wannan umarnin bai taimaka ba kuma har yanzu ba za a iya karanta kafofin watsa labarai ba, tuntuɓi ƙwararre kuma mayar da kwamfutar don gyara. Yana yiwuwa matsalar ta kasance cikas gaɓar tashar jiragen ruwa kuma zai fi kyau a maye gurbinsu kawai. Mafi sharri idan babu matsala a cikin uwar. Amma duk wannan za'a iya bincika kawai tare da cikakken bincike ta amfani da kayan aikin musamman.

Hanyar 2: Yi amfani da kayan aikin gyara Windows USB

Don haka, tare da tashar jiragen ruwa na USB duk abin da yake da kyau, ƙwaƙwalwar filasha tana da wasu nau'in amsawa don haɗawa da komputa, kuma ya bayyana a cikin kayan aikin diski a matsayin na'urar da ba a sani ba. Amma babu abin da zai faru kuma fayilolin, bi da bi, ba za a iya kyan gani ba. A wannan yanayin, yi amfani da daidaitaccen kayan aiki matsala daga Windows. Wataƙila, tsarin zai iya yin hukunci da kansa menene matsalar kuma yadda za'a magance shi.

Don yin wannan, bi waɗannan matakan:

1. Zazzage shirin da ake so akan rukunin gidan yanar gizon Microsoft. Gudu da shi, danna "Gaba"don gudanar da ginin.
2. Bayan wannan, ya kasance kawai don duba yadda mai amfani yake samu da kuma gyara kurakurai. Gaskiya ne, ba za ta iya gyara dukkan matsalolin ba, amma, a kowane hali, za ku ga abin da ya hana kwamfutar ta kebul na USB flash ɗin.
3. A sakamakon haka, za a nuna irin wannan hoto kamar yadda yake a hoton da ke ƙasa. Idan aka sami wata matsala, za a rubuta shi a gaban ta. A wannan yanayin, kawai danna kan matsalar kuma bi umarnin kayan aiki. Kuma idan ba matsala, za a nuna hakan "kashi ya ɓace".



4. Ko da ba a sami matsala ba, yi ƙoƙarin cire kafofin watsa labarun daga kwamfutar ka sake sanya ta. A wasu yanayi, irin wannan maganin shima yana taimakawa.

Abin baƙin ciki, wannan shirin koyaushe ba zai iya gyara kurakurai ba. Saboda haka, idan komai ya lalace, yi waɗannan hanyoyin da hannu.

Hanyar 3: Sabunta Direbobi

Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don yin wannan aikin: ta mai sarrafa kayan Windows da ta ƙarin software. Don amfani da na farko, yi masu zuwa:

1. A cikin menu Fara (ko menu "Windows" dangane da sigar OS) bude "Kwamitin Kulawa" kuma sami can Manajan Na'ura. Na ƙarshen za'a iya yin amfani da binciken. Bude shi.
2. Fadada Sashe "Wasu na'urori". A nan za ku ga wata na'urar da ba a sani ba ko na'ura tare da sunan flash drive ɗinku. Hakanan yana yiwuwa cewa a cikin sashin "Masu kula da kebul" zai zama iri ɗaya ba a sani ba ko "Na'urar ajiya ...".



3. Danna-dama akansa ka zavi "Sabunta direbobi ...". Zaɓi zaɓi "Binciken atomatik ..." kuma bi umarnin mayen.



4. Idan wannan bai taimaka ba, sake maimaita matakai 1 da 2 na wannan jeri. Latsa kaɗa kuma zaɓi Share.
5. Bincika in drive ɗin da kake cirewa yana aiki. Abu ne mai yuwuwa wanda ya isa ya ƙaddamar da shi.
   Gaba, zaɓi menu Aiki a saman bude taga kuma danna kan zaɓi "Sabunta kayan aikin hardware".



6. Bi umarnin a cikin maye.

Hanyar 4: Bincika kebul na USB flash da kwamfutar don ƙwayoyin cuta

Wannan hanyar tana dacewa da waɗannan shari'o'in lokacin da komputa ya gano drive ɗin, amma har yanzu bai buɗe ba. Madadin haka, kuskure ya bayyana. A ciki, alal misali, ana iya rubutu An hana 'Ian shiga' ko wani abu makamancin haka. Hakanan, kafofin watsa labarai na iya buɗewa, amma ba za a sami fayiloli a kai ba. Idan wannan ba matsala a batun ku, kawai bincika kwamfutarka don ƙwayoyin cuta kuma, idan ba a sami komai ba, tsallake wannan hanyar kuma ci gaba zuwa na gaba.

Yi amfani da software ta riga-kafi don tabbatar cewa babu ƙwayoyin cuta a kwamfutarka. Idan kuna da shirin riga-kafi mai rauni, yi amfani da ɗayan kayan aikin cire ƙwayar cuta na musamman. Ofayan mafi kyau shine Kayan Cire Cutar Kaspersky. Idan ba a gano kwayar cutar ba, yi wannan:

1. Bude menu Fara sannan kayi amfani da bincike dan neman wata hanyar da ake kira "Nuna ɓoyayyun fayiloli da manyan fayiloli" (wannan shine ainihin tambayar da kake buƙatar shigar dashi cikin akwatin binciken). Bude shi.



2. A cikin taga wanda zai buɗe, je zuwa shafin "Duba" a saman. Cire alamar "Boye fayilolin kariya"idan tana tsaye a wurin sai ta sanya kusa da rubutun "Nuna ɓoyayyun fayiloli, manyan fayiloli da fayafai". Danna Aiwatarto Yayi kyau a kasan wata taga mai budewa.



3. Bude rumbun kwamfutarka. Wataƙila a ciki za ku ga fayil tare da sunan "Autorun.inf". Cire shi.



4. Cire kuma sake sarrafa abin hawa. Bayan wannan, komai ya yi kyau.

Hanyar 5: Canja sunan mai jarida mai cirewa cikin tsarin

Yana yiwuwa rikici ya tashi a kan sunayen diski da yawa a cikin tsarin. Idan ya fi sauƙi, wannan yana nufin cewa tsarin tuni yana da faifai tare da suna a ƙarƙashin wanda ya kamata a gano kwamfutarka na USB. Koyaya, har yanzu za'a ƙaddara shi a cikin tsarin sarrafa diski. Yadda za a gudanar da shi, munyi la'akari da sama, a cikin hanyar farko. Sabili da haka, buɗe kayan aiki na diski kuma yi abubuwa masu zuwa:

1. A na'urar cirewa, danna-dama (ana iya yin wannan duka a cikin toshe a saman da kuma a cikin panel a kasan). Zabi abu "Canza harafin tuƙi ..." a cikin jerin abubuwan fadada.



2. A taga na gaba, danna "Canza ...". Bayan wannan, wani zai buɗe, ya sanya alama a gaban sa "Sanya harafin tuka ...", zaɓi sabon suna kaɗan zuwa dama ka latsa Yayi kyau.



3. Cire kuma shigar da kebul na USB filayen cikin kwamfutar. Yanzu yakamata a ayyana shi a karkashin sabuwar harafi.

Hanyar 6: Tsara matsakaici na ajiya

A wasu halaye, idan kayi ƙoƙarin buɗe mai tuhuma, faɗakarwar ta bayyana cewa dole ne a tsara mashin ɗin kafin amfani. Sannan zai zama mafi inganci yin hakan. Kawai danna maballin "Tsarin diski"don fara aiwatar da shafe duk bayanai.

Ko da gargaɗin da ke sama bai bayyana ba, har yanzu yana da kyau a tsara kebul na flash ɗin.

1. Don wannan a "Kwamfuta" Danna-dama akansa (za a iya yin irin wannan a cikin kayan aiki na diski) kuma zaɓi "Bayanai". A cikin jerin zaɓi, danna kan Tsarin rubutu.
2. A fagen Tsarin fayil Tabbatar ka sanya ɗaya ɗin da ake amfani dashi a kwamfutarka. Duba akwatin "Yayi saurin ..." a toshe "Hanyar tsarawa". Sannan zaka iya ajiye dukkan fayilolin. Latsa maɓallin Latsa "Ku fara".



3. Bai taimaka ba? To yi daidai, amma a buɗe abun "Yayi saurin ...".

Don bincika tsarin fayil ɗin, a ciki "Kwamfuta", akan rumbun kwamfutarka, danna-dama.

A cikin taga wanda zai buɗe, je zuwa shafin "Janar" da kuma kula da rubutu Tsarin fayil. Yana da matukar muhimmanci cewa an tsara Flash ɗin a cikin tsarin.

Idan har yanzu drive ɗin baya nuna komai, ya rage don amfani da ɗayan kayan aikin dawo da su.

Hanyar 7: Gyara Drive dinku

Kuna iya aiwatar da wannan aikin ta amfani da daidaitaccen kayan aiki na Windows. Don yin wannan, yi waɗannan masu biyowa:

1. Danna-dama kan abin da ake so kuma zaɓi cikin jerin zaɓi ƙasa "Bayanai".
2. A cikin taga wanda zai buɗe, je zuwa shafin "Sabis". Latsa maballin "Tabbatar".



3. Duba akwatunan kusa da abubuwan. "Ka gyara kurakurai kai tsaye" da Duba da gyara sassa mara kyau. Latsa maɓallin Latsa Kaddamarwa.



4. Bi umarnin jagoran maye.

Bugu da kari, akwai shirye-shirye na musamman don dawo da hanyoyin da za'a iya cirewa daga manyan kayayyaki kamar Transcend, Kingston, Silicon Power, SanDisk, Verbatim da A-Data. Amma game da na'urori daga sauran masana'antun, a cikin umarnin dawo da Kingston, kula da hanya 5. Yana bayanin yadda ake amfani da sabis na iFlash na gidan yanar gizon filashin. Yana ba ku damar samun shirye-shirye na musamman don tashoshin filasha na kamfanoni daban-daban.