Tunda a wannan lokacin namu babu wanda yake amfani da CD ko DVDs babu kuma, yana da ma'ana cewa hoton Windows don ƙarin shigarwa shine mafi kyawun rubutawa zuwa kebul na USB. Wannan hanyar hakika ya fi dacewa, saboda filashin da yake kanta ya fi kankanta kuma ya dace don adanawa a aljihunka. Sabili da haka, zamuyi nazarin dukkanin hanyoyin da za'a iya aiki da su na ƙirƙirar kafofin watsa labarun da za'a iya amfani dasu don ƙarin shigarwa na Windows.
Don tunani: ƙirƙirar bootable media yana nuna cewa an rubuta hoton tsarin aikin. Daga wannan injin a nan gaba, an sanya OS a kwamfutar. A baya, yayin sake dawo da tsarin, mun sanya faifai a cikin kwamfutar kuma muka sanya shi daga ciki. Yanzu, don wannan, zaka iya amfani da kebul na USB na yau da kullun.
Yadda za a ƙirƙiri kebul na USB flashable
Don yin wannan, zaku iya amfani da software na Microsoft, kayan aikin da aka riga aka shigar, ko wasu shirye-shirye. A kowane hali, tsarin halittar yayi daidai ne. Ko da mai amfani da novice zai iya jimre shi.
Dukkanin hanyoyin da aka bayyana a ƙasa suna ɗaukar cewa kun riga kun sami hoto ta ISO na tsarin aiki akan kwamfutarka wanda zaku rubuta zuwa kwamfutar ta USB flash. Don haka idan ba ku saukar da OS ba tukuna, yi shi. Hakanan dole ne ku sami ingantaccen media mai cirewa. Volumearar tasa ya isa sosai don dacewa da hoton da ka sauke. A lokaci guda, wasu fayiloli za'a iya adana su a cikin drive, ba lallai bane a share su. Koyaya, yayin aiwatar da rikodin, za a share duk bayanan har abada.
Hanyar 1: Yin amfani da UltraISO
Cibiyarmu tana da cikakken tsarin wannan shirin, don haka ba za mu bayyana yadda ake amfani da shi ba. Akwai kuma hanyar haɗi inda zaku iya saukar da shi. Don ƙirƙirar kebul na USB bootable ta amfani da Ultra ISO, yi waɗannan:
- Bude wannan shirin. Danna abu Fayiloli a saman kusurwar dama ta taga. A cikin jerin zaɓi, zaɓi "Bude ...". Na gaba, taga zaɓi fayil ɗin daidaitacce yana farawa. Zabi hotonka a can. Bayan haka, zai bayyana a cikin taga UltraISO (saman hagu).
- Yanzu danna abu "Sauke kai" a saman kuma a cikin jerin zaɓi zaɓi zaɓi "Kona Hard Disk Hoto ...". Wannan aikin zai haifar da menu don rikodin hoton da aka zaɓa zuwa mai jarida mai cirewa don buɗe.
- Kusa da rubutun "Keken ɗin diski:" zaɓi rumbun kwamfutarka. Hakanan zai zama da amfani a zaɓi hanyar rakodi. Ana yin wannan a kusa da rubutun tare da sunan da ya dace. Zai fi kyau a zabi ba mafi sauri ba, kuma ba jinkirin da ake samu a wurin ba. Gaskiyar ita ce hanya mafi sauri na rikodi na iya haifar da asarar wasu bayanai. Kuma game da hotunan tsarin aiki, gaba ɗaya duk bayanin yana da mahimmanci. A ƙarshen, danna maɓallin "Yi rikodin" a kasan wata taga mai budewa.
- Gargadi ya bayyana cewa duk bayanan da aka samu daga matsakaiciyar da aka zaɓa za'a share su. Danna Haka neci gaba.
- Bayan haka, dole ne ku jira har sai an gama rikodin hoto. A dacewa, ana iya lura da wannan tsari ta amfani da sandar ci gaba. Idan ya ƙare, zaka iya amfani da amincin amfani da kebul na USB flash drive.
Idan wata matsala ta taso yayin rakodin, kurakurai sun bayyana, wataƙila matsalar tana cikin hoton da ya lalace. Amma idan kun saukar da shirin daga shafin yanar gizon, to babu matsala da zai tashi.
Hanyar 2: Rufus
Wani shirin da yafi dacewa wanda zai baka damar kirkirar kafofin watsa labarai da sauri. Don amfani da shi, bi waɗannan matakan:
- Zazzage shirin kuma shigar da shi a kwamfutarka. Saka kebul na USB flash drive, wanda za'a yi amfani da shi don yin rikodin hoto nan gaba, da kuma ƙaddamar da Rufus.
- A fagen "Na'ura" Zaɓi tuƙinka, wanda zai zama bootable a nan gaba. A toshe Tsarin Zaɓuɓɓuka duba akwatin kusa da "Kirkiro faifai boot". Kusa da shi, kuna buƙatar zaɓar nau'in tsarin aiki wanda za'a rubuta wa kebul na USB. Kuma zuwa dama shi ne maɓallin tare da faifai da maɓallin diski. Danna shi. Daidaita zaɓin hoton ɗaya ɗin zai bayyana. Tace dashi.
- Kusa kawai dannawa "Fara" a kasan shirin taga. Halittar zata fara. Don ganin yadda yake gudana, danna maballin. Magazine.
- Jira har sai an gama aiwatar da rikodi kuma yi amfani da kebul ɗin flash ɗin da aka ƙirƙiri.
Zai dace a faɗi cewa a cikin Rufus akwai wasu saitunan da zaɓuɓɓukan rakodi, amma ana iya barin su kamar yadda suke a farko. Idan ana so, zaku iya duba akwatin "Duba don cutarwa mara kyau" kuma nuna adadin abubuwan wucewa. Saboda wannan, bayan yin rikodi, za a bincika flash drive ɗin don sassan da suka lalace. Idan an gano waɗannan, tsarin zai daidaita su ta atomatik.
Idan kun fahimci menene MBR da GPT, zaku iya nuna wannan yanayin na hoton gaba a ƙarƙashin taken "Tsarin bangare da nau'in tsarin dubawa". Amma yin duk wannan gaba ɗayan zaɓi ne.
Hanyar 3: Windows USB / DVD Download kayan aiki
Bayan fitowar Windows 7, masu haɓaka daga Microsoft sun yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar kayan aiki na musamman wanda zai ba ku damar yin kebul na USB flashable tare da hoton wannan tsarin aikin. Don haka an kirkiro wani shirin da ake kira Windows USB / DVD Download Tool. A tsawon lokaci, gudanarwa ya yanke shawarar cewa wannan mai amfani na iya samar da rakodi ga sauran OS. A yau, wannan mai amfani yana ba ku damar yin rikodin Windows 7, Vista, da XP. Sabili da haka, ga waɗanda suke son yin kafofin watsa labarai tare da Linux ko wani tsari ban da Windows, wannan kayan aikin ba zai yi aiki ba.
Don amfani da shi, bi waɗannan matakan:
- Zazzage shirin kuma gudanar da shi.
- Latsa maballin "Nemi"don zaɓar hoton tsarin aikin da aka saukar da shi. Wani zaɓi sananne zai buɗe, inda kawai za a nuna inda fayil ɗin yake. Lokacin da aka gama danna kan "Gaba" a cikin ƙananan kusurwar dama na taga.
- Nan gaba danna maballin "Na'urar USB"don rubuta OS zuwa media mai cirewa. Button "DVD", bi da bi, shi ke da alhakin faifai.
- A cikin taga na gaba, za drivei drive ɗinku. Idan shirin bai nuna shi ba, danna maɓallin ɗaukakawa (a cikin girman gunki tare da kibiyoyi masu samar da zobe). Lokacin da aka rigaya an nuna Flash ɗin, danna maɓallin "Fara kwafa".
- Bayan wannan, ƙonawa zai fara, wato, rakodi zuwa matsakaici wanda aka zaɓa. Jira har ƙarshen wannan aikin kuma zaka iya amfani da USB-drive ɗin don shigar da sabon tsarin aiki.
Hanyar 4: Kayan Kayan aikin Halita na Windows
Masana Microsoft sun kuma kirkiro kayan aiki na musamman wanda zai baka damar shigar da komputa ko ƙirƙirar kebul ɗin filawa mai aiki tare da Windows 7, 8 da 10. Kayan aiki na Windows Media Instation Media ya fi dacewa ga waɗanda suka yanke shawarar yin rikodin hoto na ɗayan waɗannan tsarin. Don amfani da shirin, yi masu zuwa:
- Zazzage kayan aiki don tsarin aikin ku:
- Windows 7 (a wannan yanayin, dole ne ka shigar da maɓallin samfurin - naka ko OS ɗin da ka rigaya saya);
- Windows 8.1 (ba kwa buƙatar shigar da wani abu anan, akwai maballin guda ɗaya kawai a shafi na saukarwa);
- Windows 10 (daidai kamar a cikin 8.1 - ba kwa buƙatar shigar da komai).
Gudu dashi.
- Zamu iya yanke shawarar kirkirar kafofin watsa labaru tare da fasalin 8.1. A wannan yanayin, dole ne a ƙayyade yaren, sakin fuska da gine-gine. Amma na karshen, zabi wanda aka riga aka shigar a kwamfutarka. Latsa maɓallin Latsa "Gaba" a cikin ƙananan kusurwar dama na taga.
- Kusa, duba akwatin kusa da "USB flash drive". Optionally, Hakanan zaka iya zaba "Fayil na ISO". Abin ban sha'awa, a wasu lokuta, shirin na iya ƙi rubuta rubutun zuwa nan take. Sabili da haka, dole ne da farko ƙirƙirar ISO, sannan kawai canja wurin shi zuwa kebul na USB flash drive.
- A taga na gaba, zaɓi mai jarida. Idan ka saka drive guda ɗaya a cikin tashar USB, ba a buƙatar zaɓar komai, danna kawai "Gaba".
- Bayan haka, gargadi ya bayyana cewa duk bayanan daga cikin kwamfutar da aka yi amfani da ita za a share su. Danna Yayi kyau a cikin wannan taga don fara aiwatar da tsarin halitta.
- A zahiri, ƙarin rikodi zai fara. Dole ne ku jira kawai har sai ya ƙare.
Darasi: Yadda za'a kirkiri bootable USB flash drive Windows 8
A cikin kayan aiki iri ɗaya, amma don Windows 10 wannan tsari zaiyi ɗan bambanci. Da farko duba akwatin "Kirkiro kafofin watsa labarai na shigarwa don wani komputa". Danna "Gaba".
Amma fa komai daidai yake kamar a cikin Kayan girke girke girke girke na Kafa ta Windows na siga 8.1. Amma ga sashi na bakwai, tsarin babu wani bambanci da wanda aka nuna a sama don 8.1.
Hanyar 5: UNetbootin
Wannan kayan aikin an yi niyya ga waɗanda suke buƙatar ƙirƙirar Linux ɗin da ke da boot ɗin USB daga ƙarƙashin Windows. Don amfani da shi, yi wannan:
- Zazzage shirin kuma gudanar da shi. Shigarwa a wannan yanayin ba a buƙatar.
- Na gaba, saka kafofin watsa labarai waɗanda za a yi rikodin hoton. Don yin wannan, kusa da rubutu "Nau'i:" zaɓi zaɓi "Kebul na USB"kusa "Fitar:" zaɓi harafin da aka shigar da flash drive. Kuna iya same shi ta taga "My kwamfuta" (ko "Wannan kwamfutar"kawai "Kwamfuta" dangane da sigar OS).
- Duba akwatin. "Diskimage" kuma zaɓi "ISO" ta dama. Bayan haka danna maballin a cikin nau'in dige uku, wanda yake a gefen dama, bayan filin mara komai, daga rubutun da aka sama. Tayi taga don zaɓar hoton da ake so zai buɗe.
- Lokacin da aka ƙayyade dukkan sigogi, danna maɓallin Yayi kyau a cikin ƙananan kusurwar dama na taga. Tsarin halitta zai fara. Ya rage kawai jira har sai ya kare.
Hanyar 6: Universal USB Installer
Universal USB Mai sakawa yana ba ka damar rubuta hotunan Windows, Linux, da sauran tsarin aiki zuwa fayel. Amma ya fi kyau a yi amfani da wannan kayan aiki don Ubuntu da sauran tsarin aiki masu kama. Don amfani da wannan shirin, yi masu zuwa:
- Sauke shi kuma gudanar da shi.
- A karkashin rubutun "Mataki na 1: Zaɓi Rarraba Linux ..." zabi nau'in tsarin da zaku girka.
- Latsa maɓallin Latsa "Nemi" karkashin rubutun "Mataki na 2: Zabi naka ...". Wani zaɓi zaɓi zai buɗe inda kawai za a nuna inda hoton da akayi nufin yin rikodi.
- Zaɓi wasiƙar media ɗinku a ƙasa "Mataki na 3: Zaɓi Flash USB ɗinku ...".
- Duba akwatin. "Za mu tsara ...". Wannan yana nufin cewa za a tsara kwamfutar ta filashi gaba ɗaya kafin a rubuta wa OS.
- Latsa maɓallin Latsa "Kirkira"don farawa.
- Jira rikodin ƙare. Wannan yakan ɗauki lokaci kaɗan.
Hanyar 7: Wurin umarnin Windows
Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, zaku iya yin saiti mai amfani ta hanyar amfani da layin umarni na yau da kullun, kuma musamman ta amfani da fasahar fasahar ta DiskPart. Wannan hanyar ta shafi matakai masu zuwa:
- Buɗe wani umarni na umarni azaman mai gudanarwa. Don yin wannan, buɗe menu Farabude "Duk shirye-shiryen"to "Matsayi". A sakin layi Layi umarni danna hannun dama A cikin jerin zaɓi, zaɓi "Run a matsayin shugaba". Gaskiya ne don Windows 7. A juzu'i na 8.1 da 10, yi amfani da binciken. Bayan haka, akan shirin da aka samo, kuna iya danna dama kuma zaɓi abun da ke sama.
- To, a cikin taga wanda ya buɗe, shigar da umarnin
faifai, ta hanyar ƙaddamar da kayan aikin da muke buƙata. Kowane umarni an shigar dashi ta hanyar latsa maballin. "Shiga" a kan keyboard. - Rubuta gaba
jera disk, yana haifar da jerin hanyoyin samun labarai. A lissafin, zaɓi wanda kake son yin rikodin hoton tsarin aiki. Kuna iya gane shi ta girman. Tuna lambarsa. - Shigar
zaɓi faifai [lambar tuƙi]. A cikin misalinmu, wannan diski 6 ne, don haka muke shigazaɓi faifai 6. - Bayan haka rubuta
mai tsabtaka goge zaren Flash ɗin da aka zaɓa gabaɗaya. - Yanzu saka umarnin
ƙirƙiri bangare na farkowanda zai haifar da sabon bangare a kai. - Tsara kwamfutarka tare da umurnin
Tsarin fs = fat32 mai sauri(da sauriyana nufin tsara sauri). - Sanya bangare yayi aiki da
mai aiki. Wannan yana nuna cewa zai iya zama don saukewa a kwamfutarka. - Sanya sashin na musamman suna (wannan yana faruwa ta atomatik) tare da umarnin
sanya. - Yanzu duba menene sunan da aka sanya -
jerin abubuwa. A cikin misalinmu, ana kiran kafofin watsa labaraiM. Hakanan za'a iya gane wannan ta girman girman. - Fita daga nan tare da umarnin
ficewa. - A zahiri, an ƙirƙiri kebul ɗin filashin filastik, amma yanzu kuna buƙatar zubar da hoton tsarin aikin akan sa. Don yin wannan, buɗe fayil ɗin ISO da aka sauke ta amfani da, misali, Daemon Kayan. Yadda ake yin wannan, karanta koyawa a kan hotunan hawa a cikin wannan shirin.
- Daga nan sai ka bude kwamfutar da aka ɗora a ciki "My kwamfuta" don haka don ganin fayilolin da ke ciki. Wadannan fayilolin suna buƙatar kawai ne kawai a kwafa su zuwa kwamfutar filasha ta USB.
Darasi: Yadda ake hawa hoto a Daemon Kayan aiki
An gama! An ƙirƙiri kafofin watsa labarai masu ba da izini kuma zaka iya shigar da tsarin aiki daga gare ta.
Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai hanyoyi da yawa don kammala aikin da ke sama. Dukkanin hanyoyin da aka ambata a sama sun dace da yawancin sigogin Windows, kodayake a cikin kowane ɗayansu tsarin samar da bootable zai sami halaye na kansa.
Idan ba za ku iya amfani da ɗayansu ba, zaɓi ɗaya. Kodayake, duk waɗannan abubuwan amfani suna da sauƙin amfani. Idan har yanzu kuna fuskantar wasu matsaloli, Rubuta game da su a cikin bayanan da ke ƙasa. Tabbas za mu taimaka muku!
