Mafi sau da yawa, lokacin aiwatar da hotuna, muna ƙoƙari mu haskaka abu na tsakiya ko halayyar da ta dace da tushen duniyar da ke kewaye. Ana samun wannan ta hanyar nuna haske, ba da fayyace ga abin, ko kuma ta juyar da baya.
Amma a rayuwa akwai yanayi yayin da ta sabawa bango cewa mahimman lamura suna faruwa, kuma yana da buqatar bayar da tushen ganuwa mafi girman ganuwa. A cikin wannan koyawa, zamu koyi yadda ake sauƙaƙa yanayin duhu a cikin hotuna.
Haske mai duhu baya
Zamu sauƙaƙa da baya a wannan hoton:
Ba za mu yanke wani abu ba, amma za mu yi nazari kan dabaru da dama don inganta yanayin ba tare da wannan mummunar tsarin ba.
Hanyar 1: Gyara Tsarin Murfiyoyi
- Airƙiri kwafin asalin.
- Aiwatar da wani tsari mai daidaitawa Kogunan kwana.
- Ta hanyar karkatar da murfin sama da hagu, za mu sauƙaƙa hoton gaba ɗayan. Ba mu mai da hankali ga gaskiyar cewa halayyar za ta juya baya wuce gona da iri ba.
- Je zuwa palette yadudduka, tsaya a kan abin rufe fuska tare da murfin kuma danna maɓallin key Ctrl + Ita hanyar jujjuya bakin abin rufe fuska da kuma rufewa da walkiya.
- Na gaba, muna buƙatar buɗe sakamako kawai a bango. Kayan aiki zai taimaka mana tare da wannan. Goga.
farin launi.
Don dalilanmu, goge mai laushi ya fi dacewa, saboda zai taimaka wajen nisantar iyakoki masu kaifi.
- Tare da wannan goga, a hankali mun wuce ta bayan, muna ƙoƙarin kada mu taɓa halayyar (kawuna).
Hanyar 2: Matakan Daidaitawa
Wannan hanyar tana kama da wacce ta gabata, don haka bayanin zai zama a takaice. An fahimci cewa an ƙirƙiri kwafin asalin murfin.
- Aiwatar "Matakan".
- Muna daidaita Layer daidaitawa tare da maɗaukaki, yayin aiki kawai tare da matsanancin dama (haske) da na tsakiya (sautunan tsakiya).
- Na gaba, muna aiwatar da ayyuka guda ɗaya kamar yadda a cikin misali tare da "Mai Lankwasa" (invert mask, farin goge).
Hanyar 3: Hanyoyin Cakuda
Wannan hanyar ita ce mafi sauki kuma baya buƙatar sanyi. Shin kun ƙirƙiri kwafin rufi?
- Canja yanayin canzawa don kwafin zuwa Allon allo ko dai akan Linear Haske. Waɗannan halaye sun bambanta da juna ta hanyar walƙiya.
- Matsa ALT ka kuma danna kan gunkin abin rufe fuska na kasan palette, ana samun abin rufe fuska.
- Kuma, ɗauki farin goga kuma buɗe fitilun (a kan abin rufe fuska).
Hanyar 4: farin goge
Wata hanya mafi sauki don sauƙaƙa bango.
Hanyar 5: Saiti / Haske
Wannan hanyar tana da rikitarwa fiye da waɗanda suka gabata, amma tana ɗaukar ƙarin saitunan sassauƙa.
- Je zuwa menu "Hoto - Gyara - Shadows / Lankuna".
- Mun sanya daw a gaban abu Zaɓuɓɓuka Na Ci gabaa toshe "Inuwa" aiki tare da sliders da ake kira "Tasiri" da Nisa Wurin.
- Na gaba, ƙirƙirar baƙar fata abin rufe fuska da fenti bango tare da farin goge.
A kan wannan, hanyoyin da za a ba da haske game da tushen a Photoshop sun ƙare. Dukkanin suna da halaye na kansu kuma suna ba da damar cimma sakamako daban-daban. Bugu da kari, babu wasu hotuna iri daya, saboda haka kuna buƙatar samun waɗannan dabaru cikin kayan aikinku.