Sannu.
Kowane mai amfani yana son kwamfutar sa ta yi aiki da sauri. Gudun SSD yana taimaka wa jinkirin shawo kan wannan aikin - ba abin mamaki bane cewa sanannensu yana haɓaka da sauri (ga waɗanda ba su yi aiki tare da SSDs ba, Ina ba da shawarar gwada shi, saurin yana da ban sha'awa sosai, Windows na ɗaga kai tsaye!).
Zabar SSD ba koyaushe ba ne mai sauƙi, musamman ga mai amfani da ba a shirya ba. A cikin wannan labarin Ina so in zauna a kan mahimman sigogi waɗanda ya kamata ku kula da su yayin zabar irin wannan tuki (Zan kuma taɓa tambayoyin game da faifai na SSD, wanda dole ne in amsa sau da yawa :)).
Don haka ...
Ina tsammanin zai zama daidai idan kun dauki tsinkaye ɗayan shahararrun samfuran SSD tare da alamar, wanda za'a iya samu a kowane shagunan da kuke so ku saya. Yi la'akari da kowane lamba da harafi daga alamomi daban.
120 GB Kingston V300 SSD [SV300S37A / 120G]
[SATA III, karanta - 450 MB / s, rubuta - 450 MB / s, SandForce SF-2281]
Yanke shawara:
- 120 GB - faifai diski;
- SSD-drive - nau'in diski;
- Kingston V300 - kewayon faifai da samfurin abin diski;
- [SV300S37A / 120G] - takamaiman samfurin diski daga jeri;
- SATA III - ma'anar haɗi;
- karatu - 450 MB / s, rubuce-rubuce - 450 MB / s - saurin diski (sama da lambobi - mafi kyau :));
- SandForce SF-2281 - mai sarrafa diski.
Hakanan yana da kyau a faɗi toan kalmomi don faɗi game da ire-iren abubuwan, a nan waɗanda ba a faɗi kalma ba ne a cikin lakabi. Abubuwan diski na SSD na iya zama masu girma dabam (SSD 2.5 "SATA, SSD mSATA, SSD M.2). Tunda ƙimar da ta rage ta rage ne ga SSD 2.5" diski na SATA (ana iya sanya su a kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci da kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci), za mu tattauna wannan a gaba a labarin. game da su.
Af, kula da gaskiyar cewa SSD 2.5 "dras ɗin na iya zama tsauri daban-daban (alal misali, 7 mm, 9 mm). Don komputa na yau da kullun, wannan ba mahimmanci bane, amma don yanar gizo yana iya zama abin tuntuɓe. Saboda haka, an ba da shawarar sosai kafin siyan san kauri da faifai (ko kuma zaɓi wani kauri mai kauri fiye da 7 mm, ana iya shigar da waɗannan diski a cikin 99.9% na netbook).
Zamu bincika kowane sigogi daban-daban.
1) Matsayi diski
Wannan wataƙila ainihin abu na farko da kuka mai da hankali ne lokacin da kuke siyan kowane drive, ko dai filastar filastik, rumbun kwamfutarka (HDD) ko drive ɗin-State drive (SSD). Farashin kuma ya dogara da girman diski (ƙari ma, mahimmin abu!).
Volumearar, hakika, zaɓinka ne, amma ina ba da shawarar karɓar faifai tare da ƙarancin ƙasa da GB GB. Gaskiyar ita ce nau'in zamani na Windows (7, 8, 10) tare da shirye-shiryen da ake buƙata (waɗanda galibi ana samun su a PC) za su ɗauki 30-50 GB a faifai. Kuma waɗannan lissafin ne ban da fina-finai, kiɗan, wasanni biyu - waɗanda, ba zato ba tsammani, galibi ana adana su a kan SSDs (suna amfani da rumbun kwamfutarka na biyu). Amma a wasu yanayi, alal misali, a cikin kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci, inda ba shi yiwuwa a shigar da diski 2, dole ne a adana waɗannan fayilolin a kan SSD a daidai wannan hanyar. Mafi kyawun zaɓi, yin la’akari da abubuwan yau da kullun, diski ne mai girman 100-200 GB (farashi mai araha, isasshen sarari don aiki).
2) Wanne masana'anta ne mafi kyau, abin da za a zaɓa
Akwai masana'antun masana'antar SSD da yawa. Gaskiya dai, ni yana da wuya in faɗi wanne ne ya fi kyau (kuma wannan ba abu ne mai wuya ba, musamman tunda wasu lokuta irin waɗannan batutuwa suna haifar da fushin fushi da muhawara).
Da kaina, Ina bayar da shawarar zabar mashin daga wasu sanannun masana'anta, misali daga: A-DATA; CORSAIR; MALAMAI; INTEL; KINGSTON; OCZ; SAMSUNG; SANDISK; WUTA SILICON. Masana'antar da aka jera sune ɗayan shahararrun a kasuwa a yau, kuma abubuwan diski da aka samar dasu sun riga sun tabbatar da kansu. Wataƙila sun ɗan fi tsada fiye da diski na masana'antun da ba a san su ba, amma za ku iya kare kanku daga matsaloli da yawa (avaricious yana biya sau biyu)…
Motsa: OCZ TRN100-25SAT3-240G.
3) Matsakaici na Haɗin (SATA III)
Yi la'akari da bambanci daga hangen nesa na mai amfani.
Yanzu, yawancin lokuta, akwai musayar SATA II da SATA III. Suna da baya jituwa, i.e. Wataƙila ku ji tsoron cewa drive ɗinku zai zama SATA III, kuma motherboard kawai yana goyon bayan SATA II - kawai kwamfutar ku zata yi aiki akan SATA II.
SATA III - kekantacciyar hanyar amfani da hanyar sadarwa ta zamani, tana samar da saurin canja wurin bayanai zuwa ~ 570 MB / s (6 Gb / s).
SATA II - Yawan canja wurin bayanai zai zama kusan 305 MB / s (3 Gb / s), i.e. Sau 2 kasa.
Idan babu wani bambanci tsakanin SATA II da SATA III lokacin aiki tare da HDD (diski mai wuya) (tunda saurin HDD ya kai 150 MB / s a matsakaita), to tare da sabon SSDs bambanci yana da mahimmanci! Ka yi tunanin cewa sabon SSD ɗinka zai iya aiki da sauri na karanta 550 MB / s, kuma yana aiki akan SATA II (saboda SATA III baya goyan bayan uwa) - sannan sama da 300 MB / s, bazai iya "overclock" ...
A yau, idan ka shawarta zaka sayi drive ɗin SSD, zaɓi zaɓi na SATA III.
A-DATA - lura cewa akan kunshin, ban da girma da nau'in sifan diski, kuma an nuna mashin din - 6 Gb / s (i.e. SATA III).
4) Saurin karatu da rubutu
Kusan kowane kunshin diski na SSD ya karanta saurin kuma yana rubuta saurin. A zahiri, mafi girma sun kasance, mafi kyau! Amma akwai damuwa guda ɗaya, idan kun kula, to, saurin tare da kari "DO" ana nunawa ko'ina (wato, ba wanda ya tabbatar muku da wannan saurin, amma faifai, a zahiri, na iya aiki akan sa).
Abin takaici, don sanin daidai yadda ɗaya ko wata faifai zai fitar da kai har sai ka shigar da shi kuma gwada shi abu ne mai wuya. Hanya mafi kyau, a ganina, ita ce karanta ra'ayoyi na wani samfurin, gwaje-gwaje na sauri ga waɗancan mutanen da suka riga sun sayi wannan samfurin.
Detailsarin bayanai game da gwajin tafiyar hawa na SSD: //pcpro100.info/hdd-ssd-test-skorosti/
Kuna iya karantawa game da diski na gwaji (da kuma saurin su) a cikin irin labaran (wanda na ambata ya dace da 2015-2016): //ichip.ru/top-10-luchshie-ssd-do-256-gbajjt-po-sostoyaniyu-na -noyabr-2015-goda.html
5) Mai sarrafa diski (SandForce)
Baya ga ƙwaƙwalwar filasha, an sanya mai kulawa a cikin diski na SSD, tunda kwamfutar ba zata iya aiki tare da ƙwaƙwalwar “kai tsaye”.
Mafi mashahuri kwakwalwan kwamfuta:
- Marvell - ana amfani da wasu daga cikin masu jagorantar su a cikin manyan ayyukan SSD (waɗanda suka yi tsada fiye da matsakaicin kasuwa).
- Intel shine ainihin mai sarrafawa mai ƙarfi. A cikin mafi yawan faifai, Intel yana amfani da mai sarrafa kansa, amma a wasu - masana'antun ɓangare na uku, yawanci a cikin zaɓin kasafin kuɗi.
- Phison - ana amfani da masu kula dashi a cikin tsarin kasafin kudi na fayafai, misali Corsair LS.
- MDX shine mai sarrafawa wanda Samsung ke samarwa kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin faifai daga wannan kamfanin.
- Motsa gidan siliki - galibi masu kula da kasafin kuɗi, ba za ku iya dogara da babban aiki a wannan yanayin ba.
- Indilinx - ana yawan amfani dasu a cikin diski iri na OCZ.
Yawancin halaye na drive na SSD sun dogara da mai sarrafawa: saurin sa, juriya daga lalacewa, da rayuwar rayuwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.
6) Rayuwar SSD drive, tsawon lokacin da zata yi aiki
Yawancin masu amfani waɗanda suka fara haɗuwa da diski na SSD sun ji labarai masu tsoratarwa game da yadda irin waɗannan diski da sauri suka kasa idan suka rubuta sabon bayanai sau da yawa. A zahiri, waɗannan "jita-jita" suna daɗaɗa tsauri (a'a, idan kuna son fitar da tsari daga tsari, ba zai ɗauki dogon lokaci ba, amma tare da amfani da yawa, dole ne ku gwada shi).
Zan ba da misali mai sauki.
SSD tafiyarwa suna da siga kamar "Rubutun da Aka Rubuta (TBW)"(ana nuna shi koyaushe a cikin halayen diski) Misali, matsakaicin ƙimarTBW don 120 Gb disk - 64 Tb (watau, kimanin 64,000 GB na bayanan za a iya rubuta wa diski din kafin ya zama ba a saba ba - wato, ba zai yuwu a rubuta sabon bayanai a kai ba, tunda za ka iya yin kwafin riga. rubuce). Na gaba, lissafi mai sauƙi: (640000/20) / 365 ~ 8 shekaru (diski zai ɗauki kimanin shekaru 8 lokacin da zazzage 20 GB kowace rana, Ina bayar da shawarar kafa kuskuren zuwa 10-20%, to adadi zai kasance kusan shekaru 6-7).
Ƙarin cikakkun bayanai anan: //pcpro100.info/time-life-ssd-drive/ (misali daga wannan labarin).
Don haka, idan ba za ku yi amfani da faifai don ajiyan wasanni da fina-finai ba (kuma da yawa na saukarwa kowace rana), to yana da wahala ku ɓata faifai ta amfani da wannan hanyar. Haka kuma, idan faifanku zai kasance tare da babban girma, to rayuwar diski zata karu (sabodaTBW don faifai tare da babban ƙarfin zai zama mafi girma).
7) Lokacin shigar da SSD drive a kan PC
Kar ku manta cewa lokacin shigar da SSD 2.5 "drive a cikin PC (wato, wannan tsari shine mafi mashahuri factor) - zaku iya buƙatar" zamewar ", saboda irin wannan drive ɗin za'a iya hawa a cikin babban inji mai inci 3,5". Irin wannan "siririn" za'a iya siyan sa a kusan kowane kantin kwamfuta.
Skid daga 2.5 zuwa 3.5.
8) 'yan kalmomi game da dawo da data ...
Abubuwan diski na SSD suna da rashi guda ɗaya - idan faifan "ya tashi", to, dawo da bayanai daga irin wannan faifai oda ce ta girma fiye da yadda ake murmurewa daga diski na yau da kullun. Koyaya, SSDs ba sa tsoron girgizawa, ba sa zafi, buguwa mai ban tsoro (dangane da HDD) da "watse" su sun fi wuya.
Guda ɗaya, af, yana amfani da sauƙaƙen fayiloli. Idan fayilolin da ke kan HDD ba'a cire su ta jiki daga faifai ba yayin sharewa har sai an rubuta sababbi zuwa ga matsayin su, sannan akan faifan SSD, tare da kunna aikin TRIM, mai sarrafawa zai goge bayanan lokacinda aka goge su a cikin Windows ...
Saboda haka, ƙa'ida mai sauƙi ita ce cewa takaddun suna buƙatar tallafin, musamman waɗanda ke biyan kuɗi fiye da kayan aikin da aka ajiye su.
Wannan duk a gare ni, zaɓi ne mai kyau. Sa'a mai kyau 🙂
